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    • 6. 发明申请
    • SURFACE TREATMENT PROCESS AND TREATED ARTICLE
    • 表面处理工艺和处理文章
    • US20100331487A1
    • 2010-12-30
    • US12792153
    • 2010-06-02
    • Yu YangGeorge G.I. MooreThomas P. Klun
    • Yu YangGeorge G.I. MooreThomas P. Klun
    • B05D3/10C08L83/06
    • C08L83/04B05D3/0254B05D5/083B05D2202/25C08G77/24C08G77/62C08L83/16C08L83/00
    • A surface treatment process comprises (a) providing at least one substrate having at least one major surface; (b) combining (1) at least one curable oligomeric or polymeric polysilazane comprising at least one chemically reactive site, and (2) at least one fluorochemical compound comprising (i) at least one organofluorine or heteroorganofluorine moiety that comprises at least about six perfluorinated carbon atoms, and (ii) at least one functional group that is capable of reacting with the polysilazane through at least one of the chemically reactive sites; (c) allowing or inducing the polysilazane and the fluorochemical compound to react to form at least one curable organofluorine-modified polysilazane; (d) applying the curable organofluorine-modified polysilazane or its precursors to at least a portion of at least one major surface of the substrate; and (e) curing the curable organofluorine-modified polysilazane to form a surface treatment.
    • 表面处理方法包括(a)提供至少一个具有至少一个主表面的基材; (b)组合(1)包含至少一个化学反应位点的至少一种可固化的低聚或聚合的聚硅氮烷,和(2)至少一种含氟化合物,其包含(i)至少一种有机氟或杂有机氟部分,其包含至少约六个全氟化 碳原子,和(ii)能够通过至少一个化学反应性位点与聚硅氮烷反应的至少一个官能团; (c)允许或诱导聚硅氮烷和含氟化合物反应以形成至少一种可固化的有机氟改性的聚硅氮烷; (d)将可固化的有机氟改性的聚硅氮烷或其前体施加到基材的至少一个主表面的至少一部分上; 和(e)固化可固化的有机氟改性聚硅氮烷以形成表面处理。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Surface treatment process and treated article
    • 表面处理工艺和处理制品
    • US08329830B2
    • 2012-12-11
    • US12792153
    • 2010-06-02
    • Yu YangGeorge G. I. MooreThomas P. Klun
    • Yu YangGeorge G. I. MooreThomas P. Klun
    • C08F283/00C08G77/62
    • C08L83/04B05D3/0254B05D5/083B05D2202/25C08G77/24C08G77/62C08L83/16C08L83/00
    • A surface treatment process comprises (a) providing at least one substrate having at least one major surface; (b) combining (1) at least one curable oligomeric or polymeric polysilazane comprising at least one chemically reactive site, and (2) at least one fluorochemical compound comprising (i) at least one organofluorine or heteroorganofluorine moiety that comprises at least about six perfluorinated carbon atoms, and (ii) at least one functional group that is capable of reacting with the polysilazane through at least one of the chemically reactive sites; (c) allowing or inducing the polysilazane and the fluorochemical compound to react to form at least one curable organofluorine-modified polysilazane; (d) applying the curable organofluorine-modified polysilazane or its precursors to at least a portion of at least one major surface of the substrate; and (e) curing the curable organofluorine-modified polysilazane to form a surface treatment.
    • 表面处理方法包括(a)提供至少一个具有至少一个主表面的基材; (b)组合(1)包含至少一个化学反应位点的至少一种可固化的低聚或聚合的聚硅氮烷,和(2)至少一种含氟化合物,其包含(i)至少一种有机氟或杂有机氟部分,其包含至少约六个全氟化 碳原子,和(ii)能够通过至少一个化学反应性位点与聚硅氮烷反应的至少一个官能团; (c)允许或诱导聚硅氮烷和含氟化合物反应以形成至少一种可固化的有机氟改性的聚硅氮烷; (d)将可固化的有机氟改性的聚硅氮烷或其前体施加到基材的至少一个主表面的至少一部分上; 和(e)固化可固化的有机氟改性聚硅氮烷以形成表面处理。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Random access method and device in cognitive radio system
    • 认知无线电系统中随机接入方式和设备
    • US09210726B2
    • 2015-12-08
    • US14365202
    • 2012-09-11
    • Wenling BaiZhuo GaoChenggang JiangYuanyuan LiYu Yang
    • Wenling BaiZhuo GaoChenggang JiangYuanyuan LiYu Yang
    • H04W4/00H04W74/08H04W36/00H04W74/00H04W36/04
    • H04W74/0833H04B2201/692H04W36/0055H04W36/0077H04W36/04H04W36/06H04W74/008H04W74/085
    • Various examples of the present disclosure describe a random access method and device in a CR system. The method includes: generating, by a base station device, a spectrum handover command, wherein the spectrum handover command comprises random access backoff time parameter information; and sending, by the base station device, the spectrum handover command to a user equipment in a cell to instruct the UE to initiate, during a spectrum handover procedure, a random access procedure using the random access backoff time parameter information. According to the various examples of the present disclosure, the random access backoff time parameter information is carried in the spectrum handover command, so that a random access conflict is suppressed during the spectrum handover procedure of the CR system. A large number of UEs that intensively perform random access on a target working frequency are pre-dispersed in time. As such, the delay and the failure probability of the random access on the target working frequency during the spectrum handover procedure are reduced, and thus the failure probability of the spectrum handover and the service interruption time are reduced, so that the user experience of the CR system is improved.
    • 本公开的各种示例描述了CR系统中的随机访问方法和设备。 该方法包括:由基站装置生成频谱切换命令,其中频谱切换命令包括随机接入退避时间参数信息; 以及由所述基站装置向所述小区中的用户设备发送所述频谱切换命令,以指示所述UE在频谱切换过程期间使用所述随机接入退避时间参数信息来发起随机接入过程。 根据本公开的各种示例,在频谱切换命令中携带随机接入退避时间参数信息,从而在CR系统的频谱切换过程期间抑制随机接入冲突。 在目标工作频率上集中执行随机访问的大量UE预先分散在时间上。 因此,在频谱切换过程中随机接入对目标工作频率的延迟和故障概率降低,从而降低了频谱切换和业务中断时间的故障概率,使得用户体验 CR系统得到改进。