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1. 发明授权

US5449983A Color cathode ray tube apparatus 失效
标题翻译：彩色阴极射线管装置
公开(公告)号：US5449983A
公开(公告)日：1995-09-12
申请号：US230376
申请日：1994-04-20
申请人： Shigeru Sugawara , Junichi Kimiya , Eiji Kamohara
发明人： Shigeru Sugawara , Junichi Kimiya , Eiji Kamohara
IPC分类号： H01J29/48 , H01J29/50 , H01J29/62 , G09G1/04 , H01J29/46
CPC分类号： H01J29/503 , H01J29/622 , H01J2229/4841 , H01J2229/4865 , H01J2229/4872
摘要： In a color cathode ray tube apparatus including an electron gun assembly having a main electron lens section constituted by a plurality of electrodes for focusing three electron beams arranged in a line on a target and a deflection unit for deflecting the three electron beams, at least an electrode to which a voltage obtained by superposing a variable voltage changed in accordance with a deflection amount of the electron beams on a predetermined DC voltage and an electrode which substantially opposes the electrode and to which a voltage obtained by superposing a variable voltage induced through a capacitance between the opposing electrodes on a predetermined voltage applied through a resistor arranged in a tube is applied are arranged in a main electron lens section, and the main electron lens section is made into an electron lens for changing the focusing state of the electron beams in synchronism with deflection of the electron beams. Therefore, a high-performance cathode ray tube which can preferably correct distortion of a beam spot caused by a deflection error in the entire area of a screen and has a high resolution can be obtained.
摘要翻译：在一种彩色阴极射线管装置中，包括具有主电子透镜部分的电子枪组件，所述主电子透镜部分由用于聚焦在靶上的一行排列的三个电子束的多个电极和用于偏转三个电子束的偏转单元组成，至少一个电极，通过将根据电子束的偏转量改变的可变电压叠加在预定直流电压上而获得的电压和与电极基本相对的电极，并且通过叠加通过电容感应的可变电压而获得的电压在通过布置在管中的电阻器施加的预定电压之间的相对电极之间布置有主电子透镜部分，并且将主电子透镜部分制成电子透镜以同步地改变电子束的聚焦状态随着电子束的偏转。因此，可以获得能够优选地校正由屏幕的整个区域中的偏转误差引起的并且具有高分辨率的束斑变形的高性能阴极射线管。

2. 发明授权

US5486735A Electron gun with improved withstand voltage for color-picture tube 失效
标题翻译：电子枪具有改善的耐压，用于彩色显像管
公开(公告)号：US5486735A
公开(公告)日：1996-01-23
申请号：US143646
申请日：1993-11-01
申请人： Eiji Kamohara , Shigeru Sugawara , Junichi Kimiya
发明人： Eiji Kamohara , Shigeru Sugawara , Junichi Kimiya
IPC分类号： H01J29/48 , H01J29/50 , H01J29/51
CPC分类号： H01J29/484 , H01J29/503 , H01J2229/4868 , H01J2229/4872
摘要： Disclosed is a color cathode ray tube equipped with a main electronic lens section for focusing a plurality of in-line electron beams on a screen section. The main electronic lens section includes a plurality of grids each having electron-beam through holes and securely supported by a plurality of insulating supports. At least one of the grids has a rectangular cup portion with a substantially rectangular cross section for commonly enclosing the plurality of in-line electron beams and a face having electron-beam through holes formed at least at one end and substantially perpendicular to the rectangular cup portion. The ratio of an outside diameter L.sub.H of the substantially rectangular portion in a long-axial direction to an outside length L.sub.S thereof in a short-axial direction, L.sub.H /L.sub.S, is set to 2.5
摘要翻译：公开了一种装有主电子透镜部分的彩色阴极射线管，用于将多个一字形电子束聚焦在屏幕部分上。主电子透镜部分包括多个具有电子束通孔并由多个绝缘支撑件牢固地支撑的格栅。栅格中的至少一个具有矩形杯部分，其具有基本上矩形的横截面，用于通常封闭多个一字形电子束，并且具有至少在一端形成并且基本上垂直于矩形杯的电子束通孔的表面一部分。大致矩形部分的长轴方向的外径LH与短轴方向的外侧长度LS的比LH / LS被设定为2.5

3. 发明授权

US5517078A Color cathode ray tube apparatus 失效
标题翻译：彩色阴极射线管装置
公开(公告)号：US5517078A
公开(公告)日：1996-05-14
申请号：US241588
申请日：1994-05-12
申请人： Shigeru Sugawara , Junichi Kimiya , Eiji Kamohara
发明人： Shigeru Sugawara , Junichi Kimiya , Eiji Kamohara
IPC分类号： H01J29/50 , H01J29/62 , H01J29/46
CPC分类号： H01J29/503 , H01J29/628
摘要： In a color cathode ray tube apparatus including an electron gun assembly having a main electron lens section for focusing and converging three electron beams arranged in a line on a phosphor screen, three electron beam through holes arranged in a line in the arrangement direction of the three electron beams are formed in each of the opposing surfaces of the first electrode having a relatively low potential and a second electrode having a relatively high potential, which electrodes constitute the main electron lens and substantially oppose, the pair of side beam through holes of the second electrode are decentered outward in the arrangement direction of the three electron beams with respect to the pair of side beam through holes of the first electrode, and each of the pair of side beam through holes of any one of the first and second electrodes is formed to have a substantially horizontally elongated shape in which both sides in the arrangement direction of the three electron beams are constituted by arcs and the length of, in the case of the first electrode, the length of the inner arc is larger than the length of the outer arc while, in the case of the second electrode, the length of the inner arc is smaller than the length of the outer arc. The three electron beams can be properly focused to obtain good image characteristics on an entire screen.
摘要翻译：在包括电子枪组件的彩色阴极射线管装置中，具有用于聚焦和会聚在荧光屏上一行排列的三个电子束的主电子透镜部分的电子枪组件，在三个排列方向上一行排列的三个电子束通孔电子束形成在具有较低电位的第一电极的相对表面和具有较高电位的第二电极的每个相对表面中，这些电极构成主电子透镜并且基本相对，第二电极的一对侧光束通孔电极相对于第一电极的一对侧光束通孔在三个电子束的布置方向上向外偏心，并且第一和第二电极中的任一个的一对侧光束通孔中的每一个形成为具有大致水平细长的形状，其中三个电子束的排列方向上的两侧由弧形构成，并且在第一电极的情况下，内弧的长度大于外弧的长度，而在第二电极的情况下，内弧的长度小于外弧的长度。三个电子束可以被适当地聚焦以在整个屏幕上获得良好的图像特性。

4. 发明授权

US5694004A Color cathode ray tube apparatus 失效
标题翻译：彩色阴极射线管装置
公开(公告)号：US5694004A
公开(公告)日：1997-12-02
申请号：US756932
申请日：1996-12-02
申请人： Junichi Kimiya , Shigeru Sugawara , Eiji Kamohara , Kumio Fukuda
发明人： Junichi Kimiya , Shigeru Sugawara , Eiji Kamohara , Kumio Fukuda
IPC分类号： H01J29/48 , H01J29/50 , H01J29/62 , H01J29/46
CPC分类号： H01J29/503 , H01J29/628 , H01J2229/4841
摘要： In a color cathode ray tube apparatus, a main electron lens unit for converging three in-line electron beams on a phosphor screen is formed of a plurality of electrodes, including at least first, second, and third electrodes, which are arranged from the cathode side toward the phosphor screen. An asymmetric electron lens, which horizontally diverges and vertically converges the electron beams, is formed on the cathode side in a lens effect region of a first electron lens composed of the second and third electrodes, and an asymmetric second electron lens, which has one effect with respect to the horizontal direction of the electron beams and another with respect to the vertical direction, is formed between the first and second electrodes, at the least. In this arrangement, the effects of the second lens to converge and diverge the electron beams in the horizontal and vertical directions, respectively, are enhanced, and the effects of the first electron lens are attenuated, depending on the deflection of the electron beams by means of a deflection yoke. Thus, the horizontal and vertical diameters of beam spots at the peripheral portion of a picture can be reduced.
摘要翻译：在彩色阴极射线管装置中，用于在荧光屏上聚焦三个一字形电子束的主电子透镜单元由多个电极形成，多个电极至少包括从阴极排列的第一，第二和第三电极一侧朝向荧光屏。在由第二和第三电极组成的第一电子透镜的透镜效应区域中的阴极侧上形成水平发散并垂直会聚电子束的不对称电子透镜，以及具有一个效果的不对称第二电子透镜至少相对于电子束的水平方向和相对于垂直方向的水平方向形成在第一和第二电极之间。在这种布置中，增强了第二透镜在水平和垂直方向上会聚和发散电子束的效果，并且第一电子透镜的影响根据装置的电子束的偏转而衰减的偏转线圈。因此，可以减少图像周边部分处的光斑的水平和垂直直径。

5. 发明授权

US5663609A Electron gun assembly having a quadruple lens for a color cathode ray tube 失效
标题翻译：具有用于彩色阴极射线管的四重透镜的电子枪组件
公开(公告)号：US5663609A
公开(公告)日：1997-09-02
申请号：US530731
申请日：1995-09-19
申请人： Eiji Kamohara , Junichi Kimiya
发明人： Eiji Kamohara , Junichi Kimiya
IPC分类号： H01J29/48 , H01J29/50 , H01J29/51 , H01J29/62 , H01J29/58
CPC分类号： H01J29/503 , H01J29/62
摘要： A color cathode ray tube apparatus is provided with an electron gun assembly. In the electron gun assembly, three electron beams, which are emitted from cathodes of an in-line arrangement, are accelerated and converged onto a phosphor screen by an electron lens system of the electron gun assembly. The electron lens system is constituted by a plurality of grid electrodes and includes individual electron lenses and a common electron lens. Each of the individual electron lenses has first and second lens powers in horizontal and vertical planes, respectively. Each of the electron beams is diverged in the horizontal plane and converged in the vertical plane by the corresponding individual electron lens due to the first and second lens powers. The common electron lens has third and forth lens powers in the horizontal and vertical planes, respectively. The electron beams from the individual electron lenses are converged in the horizontal plane by the common electron lens due to the third lens power and each of the electron beams diverged by the common electron lens due to the fourth lens power.
摘要翻译：彩色阴极射线管装置设有电子枪组件。在电子枪组件中，从串联排列的阴极发射的三束电子束通过电子枪组件的电子透镜系统被加速并会聚到荧光屏上。电子透镜系统由多个栅格电极构成，并且包括单个电子透镜和公共电子透镜。每个单独的电子透镜分别在水平和垂直平面中具有第一和第二透镜功率。每个电子束在水平面上发散，并由于第一和第二透镜光焦度而被相应的单个电子透镜会聚在垂直平面中。普通电子透镜在水平和垂直平面上分别具有第三和第三透镜光焦度。各个电子透镜的电子束由于第三透镜光焦度而由公共电子透镜在水平面中会聚，并且由于第四透镜光焦度而由公共电子透镜发散的每个电子束。

6. 发明授权

US4712038A Color cathode ray tube with plural electron gun assemblies 失效
标题翻译：具有多个电子枪组件的彩色阴极射线管
公开(公告)号：US4712038A
公开(公告)日：1987-12-08
申请号：US861842
申请日：1986-05-12
申请人： Shigeo Takenaka , Eiji Kamohara , Takashi Nishimura
发明人： Shigeo Takenaka , Eiji Kamohara , Takashi Nishimura
IPC分类号： H01J29/46 , H01J31/00 , H01J31/20 , H01J29/07 , H01J29/50 , H01J29/82 , H01J29/86
CPC分类号： H01J31/203 , H01J29/46 , H01J2231/1255
摘要： In a color cathode ray tube, a panel having a single faceplate is coupled to a plurality of necks through a plurality of funnels, respectively. A plurality of electron gun assemblies are received in necks and a plurality of deflection units are mounted around the funnels, respectively. A screen is formed on an inner surface of faceplate and has a plurality of continuous segment regions each of which is scanned with the electron beams emitted from the corresponding electron gun assembly and deflected by the corresponding deflection unit. A shadow mask is so supported in the panel as to face the faceplate. The electron gun assemblies adjacent each other so arranged as to have a relative distance GS between the central axis thereof:GS=m.multidot.SG[(n-1)Ph+d]/Phwhere SG is a relative distance on the deflection plane, between the electron beams emitted from each of said electron gun assembly, d is a distance between predetermined effective apertures of the shadow mask through which the predetermined electron beams pass, the predetermined electron beams landing on endmost adjacent effective phosphor elements in each two adjacent ones of said segment regions, and m and n are integers, respectively.
摘要翻译：在彩色阴极射线管中，具有单个面板的面板分别通过多个漏斗耦合到多个颈部。多个电子枪组件被容纳在颈部中，并且多个偏转单元分别安装在漏斗周围。屏幕形成在面板的内表面上，并且具有多个连续的区域区域，每个区域被从相应的电子枪组件发射的电子束扫描并由相应的偏转单元偏转。荫罩在面板上如此被支撑在面板上。彼此相邻的电子枪组件被布置成在其中心轴线之间具有相对距离GS：GS = mxSG [（n-1）Ph + d] / Ph其中SG是偏转平面上的相对距离，从每个所述电子枪组件发射的电子束d是预定电子束通过的荫罩的预定有效孔径之间的距离，预定的电子束着陆在每个两个相邻的所述段中的最邻近的有效磷光体元件区域，m和n分别是整数。

7. 发明授权

US4686420A Electron gun 失效
标题翻译：电子枪
公开(公告)号：US4686420A
公开(公告)日：1987-08-11
申请号：US756299
申请日：1985-07-18
申请人： Eiji Kamohara
发明人： Eiji Kamohara
IPC分类号： H01J29/56 , H01J29/48 , H01J29/50 , H01J29/46
CPC分类号： H01J29/503 , H01J29/485 , H01J2229/4872 , H01J2229/4896
摘要： An electron gun for producing and directing at least one electron beam along a beam path comprises a beam forming section and a main lens section for focusing the electron beam. The main lens section includes first and second electrodes arranged along the beam path and each having an aperture through which the electron beam is passed, and an auxiliary electrode located between the first and second electrodes and having an aperture through which the electron beam is passed. The aperture of the auxiliary electrode is wider than those of the first and second electrodes. Different voltages are applied to the first and second electrodes, and the auxiliary voltage between the voltages is applied to the auxiliary electrode. An electrostatic field formed between the first and second electrodes is corrected by placing a correcting electrode within the bathtub-shaped auxiliary electrode which is responsive to the auxiliary voltage such that the electron beams are more effectively converged.
摘要翻译：用于沿着光束路径产生和引导至少一个电子束的电子枪包括用于聚焦电子束的光束形成部分和主透镜部分。主透镜部分包括沿着光束路径布置的每个具有电子束通过的孔的第一和第二电极，以及位于第一和第二电极之间并具有电子束通过的孔的辅助电极。辅助电极的孔径比第一和第二电极的孔宽。对第一和第二电极施加不同的电压，并且将电压之间的辅助电压施加到辅助电极。在第一和第二电极之间形成的静电场通过将校正电极放置在响应于辅助电压的浴缸状辅助电极中使得电子束更有效地收敛而被校正。

8. 发明授权

US4672269A Built-in resistor for a cathode ray tube 失效
标题翻译：阴极射线管内置电阻
公开(公告)号：US4672269A
公开(公告)日：1987-06-09
申请号：US744384
申请日：1985-06-13
申请人： Eiji Kamohara
发明人： Eiji Kamohara
IPC分类号： H01J29/96 , H01J23/16
CPC分类号： H01J29/96
摘要： A structure for a resistor to be built into a cathode ray tube. The built-in resistor divides an applied anode potential into an intermediate focusing potential. The built-in resistor has a main resistor and an additional resistor means. The additional resistor means is serially connected to the main resistor. The additional resistor means provides a plurality of resistors, one of which is selected for fine adjusting the divided potential.
摘要翻译：一种用于阴极射线管内置的电阻器的结构。内置电阻将施加的阳极电位分为中间聚焦电势。内置电阻具有主电阻和附加电阻。附加电阻器装置串联连接到主电阻器。附加电阻器装置提供多个电阻器，其中之一被选择用于微调分压电位。

9. 发明授权

US4366415A Picture tube with an electron gun having an improved potential supplying means 失效
标题翻译：具有电子枪的显像管具有改进的电位供给装置
公开(公告)号：US4366415A
公开(公告)日：1982-12-28
申请号：US140953
申请日：1980-05-30
申请人： Shigeo Takenaka , Eiji Kamohara
发明人： Shigeo Takenaka , Eiji Kamohara
IPC分类号： H01J3/02 , H01J29/48 , H01J29/50 , H01J29/96 , H01J29/56
CPC分类号： H01J29/484 , H01J29/503 , H01J2229/966
摘要： The invention is directed to a picture tube comprising an electron gun installed within an evacuated envelope which receives various potentials supplied from a potential source. The electron gun comprises a cathode for generating an electron beam and a plurality of successively arranged electrodes for focusing and accelerating the electron beam. One or more supporting rod secures the electrodes. Each of the supporting rods comprises an insulator portion and a glass resistance portion. The glass resistance portion acts as a solid bulk resistor and secures in direct connection with at least one electrode of the electron gun. Consequently, potentials from the potential source are applied to certain electrodes through the glass resistance body. In a further embodiment the entire supporting rod consists of a homogeneous glass resistance body.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种显像管，其包括安装在真空外壳内的电子枪，其接收从潜在源提供的各种电位。电子枪包括用于产生电子束的阴极和用于聚焦和加速电子束的多个连续布置的电极。一个或多个支撑杆固定电极。每个支撑杆包括绝缘体部分和玻璃电阻部分。玻璃电阻部分用作固体体电阻并且与电子枪的至少一个电极直接连接。因此，来自电位源的电位通过玻璃电阻体施加到某些电极。在另一实施例中，整个支撑杆由均匀的玻璃阻力体构成。

10. 发明授权

US5831372A Cathode ray tube with supporting members each having a first and second support portion for improved bearing of atmospheric pressure between the faceplate and the rearplate 失效
标题翻译：具有支撑构件的阴极射线管各自具有第一和第二支撑部分，用于在面板和后板之间改善大气压力的轴承
公开(公告)号：US5831372A
公开(公告)日：1998-11-03
申请号：US708197
申请日：1996-09-06
申请人： Kazuyuki Seino , Takashi Nishimura , Masakatu Arai , Hitoshi Nagai , Eiji Kamohara
发明人： Kazuyuki Seino , Takashi Nishimura , Masakatu Arai , Hitoshi Nagai , Eiji Kamohara
IPC分类号： H01J31/20
CPC分类号： H01J31/203 , H01J2231/1255
摘要： A vacuum envelope includes a flat faceplate and a flat rear plate opposed to the faceplate. A phosphor screen is formed on an inner surface of the faceplate. A plurality of support members are located between the faceplate and the rear plate and bear atmospheric pressure acting on the faceplate and the rear plate. Each support member has first and second support portions. The first support portion is set up on the rear plate and has a proximal end face intimately in contact with the inner surface of the rear plate and a bearing surface substantially parallel to the rear plate. The second support portion is provided between the bearing surface of the first support portion and the faceplate, and has a distal end abutting against a predetermined position on the inner surface of the faceplate and a proximal end portion intimately in contact with the bearing surface of the first support portion.
摘要翻译：真空外壳包括平面板和与面板相对的平的后板。荧光屏形成在面板的内表面上。多个支撑构件位于面板和后板之间，并承受作用在面板和后板上的大气压力。每个支撑构件具有第一和第二支撑部分。第一支撑部分设置在后板上，并且具有与后板的内表面紧密接触的近端面和基本上平行于后板的支承表面。第二支撑部分设置在第一支撑部分的支承表面和面板之间，并且具有抵靠面板内表面上的预定位置的远端以及紧密接触面板的支承表面的近端部分第一支撑部。

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