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    • 2. 发明授权
    • Apparatus and method for longitudinal diode bar pumping of solid state
lasers
    • 固态激光器纵向二极管条抽吸的装置和方法
    • US5139609A
    • 1992-08-18
    • US654430
    • 1991-02-11
    • Renny A. FieldsTodd S. RoseJames S. Swenson, Jr.
    • Renny A. FieldsTodd S. RoseJames S. Swenson, Jr.
    • H01S3/0941
    • H01S3/09415
    • The invention is a solid state laser resonator or amplifier which employs a longitudinal pumping scheme that provides efficient coupling of greater than 90 percent from the output of one or more high power diode bar arrays. The pumping scheme involves the use of monolithic microlens arrays that match the geometry of the laser diode bar arrays in a one to one manner. The output of each element in the diode bar is collimated by a single microlens in the array. The resultant array of collimated light beams is then configured to overlap by a second macroscopic lens, resulting in a single uniform spot within the laser gain medium. The resultant spot is also configured to overlap with the TEM.sub.00 mode of the laser resonator so that efficient lasing action may occur. Overlapping the pump spot and the laser mode may be interpreted as having the pump spot size be less than or equal to the laser mode size so that all the pump light is absorbed within the mode of the laser.
    • 本发明是一种固体激光谐振器或放大器,其采用纵向泵浦方案,其提供大于90%的来自一个或多个高功率二极管棒阵列的输出的有效耦合。 泵浦方案涉及使用以一对一的方式匹配激光二极管棒阵列的几何形状的单片微透镜阵列。 二极管条中每个元件的输出由阵列中的单个微透镜校准。 然后将所得到的准直光束阵列配置为由第二宏观透镜重叠,导致激光增益介质内的单个均匀斑点。 所得到的光点也被配置为与激光谐振器的TEM00模式重叠,使得可能发生有效的激光作用。 泵浦点和激光模式的重叠可被解释为具有小于或等于激光模式尺寸的泵浦点尺寸,使得所有泵浦光在激光器的模式下被吸收。