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1. 发明授权

US5033523A High strength polyester yarn for improved fatigue resistance 失效
标题翻译：高强度聚酯纱线，提高耐疲劳性能
公开(公告)号：US5033523A
公开(公告)日：1991-07-23
申请号：US588869
申请日：1990-09-27
申请人： Edward J. Buyalos , David W. Millure , James G. Neal , Hugh H. Rowan
发明人： Edward J. Buyalos , David W. Millure , James G. Neal , Hugh H. Rowan
IPC分类号： B60C9/00 , D01F6/62
CPC分类号： D01F6/62 , B60C9/0042 , Y10S57/902 , Y10T428/249937 , Y10T428/2913 , Y10T428/2929 , Y10T428/2969 , Y10T442/68
摘要： High strength polyester multifilament yarn of improved dimensional stability, which has the proper combination of an intrinsic viscosity of at least 0.90, relatively low work loss and a high degree of toughness, is incorporated as tire cord into a rubber tire for reinforcement to provide an important improvement in fatigue life and retained fatigue strength. The continuous melt-spin process comprises the steps of feeding prepolymer to a first finisher vessel to achieve at least 0.4 intrinsic viscosity transferring polymer to a second finisher vessel for a period sufficient to achieve an intrinsic viscosity of at least 0.95, and supplying this polymer to an extrusion spinnerette.
摘要翻译：将具有至少0.90的特性粘度，相对低的工作损耗和高韧性的适当组合的高强度聚酯复丝纱作为轮胎帘线加入到用于加强的橡胶轮胎中以提供重要的改善疲劳寿命和保持疲劳强度。连续熔融纺丝方法包括以下步骤：将预聚物进料到第一整理剂容器中，以使至少0.4特性粘度转移聚合物至第二整理剂容器达到足以达到至少0.95的特性粘度的时间，并将该聚合物供应至挤出喷丝板。

2. 发明授权

US4867936A Process for producing high strength polyester yarn for improved fatigue resistance 失效
标题翻译：生产高强度聚酯纱线以提高耐疲劳性能的方法
公开(公告)号：US4867936A
公开(公告)日：1989-09-19
申请号：US281845
申请日：1988-12-08
申请人： Edward J. Buyalos , David W. Millure , James G. Neal , Hugh H. Rowan
发明人： Edward J. Buyalos , David W. Millure , James G. Neal , Hugh H. Rowan
IPC分类号： C08G63/78 , B60C9/00 , C08J5/06 , D01F6/62 , D02G3/48
CPC分类号： D01F6/62 , B60C9/0042
摘要： High strength polyester multifilament yarn of improved dimensional stability, which has the proper combination of an intrinsic viscosity of at least 0.90, relatively low work loss and a high degree of toughness, is incorporated as tire cord into a rubber tire for reinforcement to provide an important improvement in fatigue life and retained fatigue strength. The continuous melt-spin process comprises the steps of feeding prepolymer to a first finisher vessel to achieve at least 0.4 intrinsic viscosity transferring polymer to a second finisher vessel for a period sufficient to achieve an intrinsic viscosity of at least 0.95, and supplying this polymer to an extrusion spinnerette.
摘要翻译：将具有至少0.90的特性粘度，相对低的工作损耗和高韧性的适当组合的高强度聚酯复丝纱作为轮胎帘线加入到用于加强的橡胶轮胎中以提供重要的改善疲劳寿命和保持疲劳强度。连续熔融纺丝方法包括以下步骤：将预聚物进料到第一整理剂容器中，以使至少0.4特性粘度转移聚合物至第二整理剂容器达到足以达到至少0.95的特性粘度的时间，并将该聚合物供应至挤出喷丝板。

3. 发明授权

US4975326A High strength polyester yarn for improved fatigue resistance 失效
标题翻译：高强度聚酯纱线，提高耐疲劳性能
公开(公告)号：US4975326A
公开(公告)日：1990-12-04
申请号：US280764
申请日：1988-12-07
申请人： Edward J. Buyalos , David W. Millure , James G. Neal , Hugh H. Rowan
发明人： Edward J. Buyalos , David W. Millure , James G. Neal , Hugh H. Rowan
IPC分类号： B60C9/00 , D01F6/62
CPC分类号： B60C9/0042 , D01F6/62 , Y10S152/14 , Y10S57/902 , Y10T428/2913 , Y10T428/2929
摘要： High strength polyester multifilament yarn of improved dimensional stability, which has the proper combination of an intrinsic viscosity of at least 0.90, relatively low work loss and a high degree of toughness, is incorporated as tire cord into a rubber tire for reinforcement to provide an important improvement in fatigue life and retained fatigue strength. The continuous melt-spin process comprises the steps of feeding prepolymer to a first finisher vessel to achieve at least 0.4 intrinsic viscosity transferring polymer to a second finisher vessel for a period sufficient to achieve an intrinsic viscosity of at least 0.95, and supplying this polymer to an extrusion spinnerette.
摘要翻译：将具有至少0.90的特性粘度，相对低的工作损失和高韧性的适当组合的高强度聚酯复丝纱线作为轮胎帘线加入到用于加强的橡胶轮胎中以提供重要的改善疲劳寿命和保持疲劳强度。连续熔融纺丝方法包括以下步骤：将预聚物进料到第一整理剂容器中，以使至少0.4特性粘度转移聚合物至第二整理剂容器达到足以达到至少0.95的特性粘度的时间，并将该聚合物供应至挤出喷丝板。

4. 发明授权

US4851172A Process for high speed, multi-end polyester high performance tire and industrial yarn 失效
标题翻译：高速，多端聚酯高性能轮胎和工业纱线工艺
公开(公告)号：US4851172A
公开(公告)日：1989-07-25
申请号：US258281
申请日：1988-10-13
申请人： Hugh H. Rowan , James G. Neal
发明人： Hugh H. Rowan , James G. Neal
IPC分类号： D01F6/62 , D01D5/16 , D02G3/48 , D02J1/22
CPC分类号： D01D5/16 , D02J1/22
摘要： An improvement in a high speed process to produce high performance multi-end polyester yarn comprises extruding molten polyester from a spinnerette to form filaments, then cooling, lubricating and advancing the filaments to a forwarding roll system at the speed of from about 1000-4000 meters per minute so that a partially oriented yarn is produced, then feeding the filaments from the forwarding roll system to a first draw roll system to partially draw the yarn, then feeding the paritally drawn yarn to a second draw roll system having a draw point localizing device then feeding the filaments from the draw roll system to a conditioning roll system and finally taking up the filaments. The improvement is the use of matte finish on godet rolls having an arithmetic mean roll surface roughness value of from between about 35 microinches and about 120 microinches to feed and withdraw yarn to and from a draw point localizing device in the second draw roll system. This combination enables multiple ends of the filaments to be advanced through a single set of forwarding, drawing and conditioning rolls and yarn mechanical quality remains at a high level of acceptance.
摘要翻译：制造高性能多端聚酯纱线的高速工艺的改进包括从喷丝头挤出熔融聚酯以形成长丝，然后以约1000-4000米的速度冷却，润滑并将长丝推进到前辊系统每分钟使得产生部分取向的纱线，然后将长丝从前辊系统供给到第一拉伸辊系统以部分地拉伸纱线，然后将经纱拉出的纱线送入具有拉伸点定位装置的第二拉伸辊系统然后将长丝从拉伸辊系统供给到调理辊系统，最后卷起长丝。改进之处在于使用具有约35微英寸和约120微英寸之间的算术平均辊表面粗糙度值的导丝辊上的无光泽处理以在第二牵引辊系统中从拉丝定位装置进出纱线。这种组合使得长丝的多个末端能够通过一组前进，拉伸和调节辊前进，并且纱线机械质量保持在高水平的接受度。

5. 发明授权

US4171422A Production of thermally stabilized polyester 失效
标题翻译：热稳定聚酯的生产
公开(公告)号：US4171422A
公开(公告)日：1979-10-16
申请号：US941448
申请日：1978-09-11
申请人： Stanley D. Lazarus , Kalidas Chakravarti , Hugh H. Rowan , James G. Neal
发明人： Stanley D. Lazarus , Kalidas Chakravarti , Hugh H. Rowan , James G. Neal
IPC分类号： C08G63/64 , C08G63/68 , C08G63/76
CPC分类号： C08G63/64
摘要： High molecular weight linear condensation polyesters are stabilized against deterioration by heat by reacting the polyester in molten form with certain polycarbonates in the presence of a catalytic amount of a phosphonium compound selected from the group consisting of tetra-n-alkylphosphonium acetates and tetra-n-alkylphosphonium halides. For the purpose of this disclosure, polycarbonates are defined as linear polyesters of carbonic acid in which the carbonate groups recur in the polymer chain. In continuous production of the improved polyesters, it is preferred that the polycarbonate and catalyst be added to the process stream with mixing at a point to give 2 to 15 minutes reaction time under superatmospheric pressure before the polyester enters the last polycondensation reactor.
摘要翻译：在催化量的选自四正烷基鏻乙酸盐和四正丁基鏻盐的鏻化合物的存在下，通过使熔融形式的聚酯与某些聚碳酸酯反应，稳定耐高温分子量的线性缩聚聚酯，烷基卤化鏻。为了本公开的目的，聚碳酸酯被定义为其中碳酸酯基在聚合物链中复发的碳酸的直链聚酯。在改进的聚酯的连续生产中，优选在聚酯进入最后一个缩聚反应器之前，将聚碳酸酯和催化剂在一个点上混合加入到工艺流中，以在超大气压下反应时间为2-15分钟。

6. 发明授权

US4544579A Process and apparatus for applying and confining finish 失效
公开(公告)号：US4544579A
公开(公告)日：1985-10-01
申请号：US497530
申请日：1983-05-24
申请人： Phillip L. Mullins , James G. Neal , Jeffrey T. Perkins
发明人： Phillip L. Mullins , James G. Neal , Jeffrey T. Perkins
IPC分类号： B05D1/26 , B05D7/20 , D06B1/10
CPC分类号： D06B1/10
摘要： Process and apparatus for applying finish to yarn and confining finish are disclosed. The apparatus for applying finish features an applicator face which comprises the delivery area of a finish supply duct and the surface area of two primary arcs, one located on either side of the duct and curving in the general direction of yarn travel. The central angle subtended by each of the primary arcs ranges from about 2 to 9 degrees. The edge of each of the primary arcs remote from the duct terminates in a secondary arc which subtends a central angle of 30 to 60 degrees and with a radius length shorter than that of either primary arc. The apparatus for confining finish comprises a housing, plate and baffle(s). The housing substantially encloses a finish application device and has openings for yarn entrance and exit and for take-off of excess finish. The plate is mounted beneath the finish application device. The baffle(s) are disposed between the plate and the take-off opening. The plate and baffle(s) are oriented with respect to the housing such that any finish overflow and spray coming into contact therewith feed by gravity away from the traveling yarn to the take-off opening. The process comprises metering finish to an applicator face and simultaneously maintaining yarn in traveling contact with the entire length of the face and a portion of the edge thereof so that initial and last yarn-to-applicator contact is non-tangential to the applicator face.

7. 发明授权

US4320783A Stabilized hose assembly for transmitting fluid 失效
标题翻译：用于传输流体的稳定软管组件
公开(公告)号：US4320783A
公开(公告)日：1982-03-23
申请号：US166261
申请日：1980-01-17
申请人： James G. Neal , Warren J. Stafford
发明人： James G. Neal , Warren J. Stafford
IPC分类号： F16L35/00 , F16L7/00
CPC分类号： E02F9/2275 , F16L35/00 , Y10S138/08 , Y10S414/131 , Y10T137/6881
摘要： A flexible hose assembly (10) transmits fluid between relatively movable components, such as a drive motor (16) secured to the main frame (14) of a vehicle (12) and pressurized fluid supply ports (13) resiliently supported on the main frame (14), in a constricted region where typical hose motions could result in chafing or cutting from contacts with adjacent structure. A flexed portion (39) of the hose (38) extends within a curved tubular rigid sleeve (47) which is fixed relative to one (16) of the fluid transmitting components (16, 13) and free of rigid attachment to the other (13). The diameter of the inside passage (51) of the sleeve (47) is greater than that of the hose (38) enabling limited necessary flexing while preventing more sizable and potentially damaging hose (38) movements. The curved hose portion (39) may have a radius of curvature smaller than the normal minimum bending radius as the sleeve (47) restrains kinking by preventing concentration of bending forces at one point on the hose (38).
摘要翻译：柔性软管组件（10）在诸如固定在车辆（12）的主框架（14）上的驱动马达（16）和弹性地支撑在主框架上的加压流体供给口（13）之间的相对可移动的部件之间传输流体（14），在狭窄的区域中，典型的软管运动可导致与相邻结构的触点的擦伤或切割。软管（38）的弯曲部分（39）在弯曲的管状刚性套筒（47）内延伸，该套管相对于一个（16）的流体传递部件（16,13）固定并且没有刚性附接到另一个 13）。套筒（47）的内部通道（51）的直径大于软管（38）的直径，从而能够有效地进行必要的弯曲，同时防止更大程度和潜在的破坏软管（38）运动。弯曲软管部分（39）可以具有小于正常最小弯曲半径的曲率半径，因为套筒（47）通过防止软管（38）上的一个点处的弯曲力的集中来抑制扭结。

8. 发明授权

US5277858A Production of high tenacity, low shrink polyester fiber 失效
标题翻译：生产高强度，低收缩聚酯纤维
公开(公告)号：US5277858A
公开(公告)日：1994-01-11
申请号：US659544
申请日：1991-02-22
申请人： James G. Neal
发明人： James G. Neal
IPC分类号： D01D5/16 , D01F6/62 , D02J1/22 , D01D5/12
CPC分类号： D01D5/16 , D01F6/62 , D02J1/229
摘要： In a continuous process for the production of high strength polyester yarn with enhanced low shrinkage the improvement comprising maintaining the traveling yarn about a pair of heated draw rolls for a period of at least 0.25 seconds, maintaining the air temperature in the region about said traveling yarn for said period at a temperature of at least 220.degree. C., said draw rolls each having a surface temperature of at least 220.degree. C. and a substantial portion of its surface with a surface roughness value of at least 50 microinches, whereby said yarn is heated sufficiently to obtain a substantial relaxation between said heated draw rolls and said relaxation roll system, thereby providing enhanced low shrinkage. Polyethylene terephthalate industrial yarn having an intrinsic viscosity of at least 0.78, a dry heat shrinkage DIN.sub.177 of less than 2.0%, a dry heat shrinkage DIN.sub.200 of less than 4.5%, and a tenacity of at least 7.2 grams per denier is a part of the invention.
摘要翻译：在用于生产具有增强的低收缩率的高强度聚酯纱线的连续方法中，改进包括将行进纱线围绕一对加热牵拉辊保持至少0.25秒的时间，保持围绕所述行进纱线的区域中的空气温度在至少220℃的温度下的所述时间段内，所述拉伸辊各自具有至少220℃的表面温度和其表面的大部分表面粗糙度值至少为50微英寸，由此所述纱线被充分加热以在所述加热的拉伸辊和所述松弛辊系统之间获得显着的松弛，从而提供增强的低收缩率。特性粘度至少为0.78，干热收缩率DIN177小于2.0％，干热收缩率DIN200小于4.5％，强度至少为7.2克/旦的聚对苯二甲酸乙二醇酯工业丝是部分发明。

9. 发明授权

US06649263B2 Polyester resin and industrial yarn process 有权
公开(公告)号：US06649263B2
公开(公告)日：2003-11-18
申请号：US09991179
申请日：2001-11-16
申请人： Thomas Y-T. Tam , Samir Z. Abdalla , James G. Neal , John A. Young , Hong-Jian J. Sha , Hu Zhixuan
发明人： Thomas Y-T. Tam , Samir Z. Abdalla , James G. Neal , John A. Young , Hong-Jian J. Sha , Hu Zhixuan
IPC分类号： D02G300
CPC分类号： C08G63/80 , C08G63/183 , D01F6/62 , Y10T428/2913 , Y10T428/2929
摘要： A polyester resin, a method for its preparation, the polyester prepared by the method, a method for manufacturing therefrom at increased productivity a dimensionally stable polyester yarn having a low fray count, and the yarn thereby produced. The polyester resin is prepared from high purity terephthalic acid having a particle size distribution described by a Weibull function with narrow ranges of characteristic size and shape factor. The polyester resin has a low filter-blinding index. The polyester yarn is useful for tires, industrial products and other applications.

10. 发明授权

US5191951A Belted undercarriage assembly 失效
标题翻译：带底盘系统
公开(公告)号：US5191951A
公开(公告)日：1993-03-09
申请号：US752811
申请日：1991-08-30
申请人： Brent C. Bargfrede , Carl W. Carter , James G. Neal , Robert J. Purcell
发明人： Brent C. Bargfrede , Carl W. Carter , James G. Neal , Robert J. Purcell
IPC分类号： B62D55/30
CPC分类号： B62D55/30
摘要： A belted undercarriage assembly for a vehicle, such as a non-powered towed trailer, includes first and second endless belt assemblies, one positioned on each side of the vehicle, first and second wheel supporting frame assemblies associated respectively with the first and second belt assemblies, and a supporting axle connected to each of the frame assemblies and to the vehicle. Each of the frame assemblies includes first and second rectangular shaped tubes which are adapted to telescope together. A first threaded adjusting mechanism controls the telescopic relationship of the first and second tubes and a second threaded adjusting mechanism controls lateral movement of the first tube relative to the second tube. Providing proper belt tension and alignment of the belt on the guide wheels are important to efficient and economical operation of a belted undercarriage assembly. If proper tension is not maintained, or if the belt drifts to one side or the other, undesirable heat buildup and wear are produced. The subject belted undercarriage incorporates simple and economical apparatus and methods for controlling the tension and lateral movement of the belt.
摘要翻译：用于车辆的带式起落架组件，例如非动力牵引拖车，包括第一和第二环形带组件，一个位于车辆的每一侧上的第一和第二轮支撑框架组件分别与第一和第二带组件相关联以及连接到每个框架组件和车辆的支撑轴。每个框架组件包括适于一起望远镜的第一和第二矩形管。第一螺纹调节机构控制第一和第二管的伸缩关系，第二螺纹调节机构控制第一管相对于第二管的横向移动。提供适当的皮带张力和皮带在导轮上的对准对于带式起落架组件的有效和经济的操作是重要的。如果没有保持适当的张力，或者如果皮带漂移到一侧或另一侧，则产生不期望的热积聚和磨损。主体带底架包括简单经济的装置和方法，用于控制带的张力和横向运动。

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