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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Stabilized hose assembly for transmitting fluid
    • 用于传输流体的稳定软管组件
    • US4320783A
    • 1982-03-23
    • US166261
    • 1980-01-17
    • James G. NealWarren J. Stafford
    • James G. NealWarren J. Stafford
    • F16L35/00F16L7/00
    • E02F9/2275F16L35/00Y10S138/08Y10S414/131Y10T137/6881
    • A flexible hose assembly (10) transmits fluid between relatively movable components, such as a drive motor (16) secured to the main frame (14) of a vehicle (12) and pressurized fluid supply ports (13) resiliently supported on the main frame (14), in a constricted region where typical hose motions could result in chafing or cutting from contacts with adjacent structure. A flexed portion (39) of the hose (38) extends within a curved tubular rigid sleeve (47) which is fixed relative to one (16) of the fluid transmitting components (16, 13) and free of rigid attachment to the other (13). The diameter of the inside passage (51) of the sleeve (47) is greater than that of the hose (38) enabling limited necessary flexing while preventing more sizable and potentially damaging hose (38) movements. The curved hose portion (39) may have a radius of curvature smaller than the normal minimum bending radius as the sleeve (47) restrains kinking by preventing concentration of bending forces at one point on the hose (38).
    • 柔性软管组件(10)在诸如固定在车辆(12)的主框架(14)上的驱动马达(16)和弹性地支撑在主框架上的加压流体供给口(13)之间的相对可移动的部件之间传输流体 (14),在狭窄的区域中,典型的软管运动可导致与相邻结构的触点的擦伤或切割。 软管(38)的弯曲部分(39)在弯曲的管状刚性套筒(47)内延伸,该套管相对于一个(16)的流体传递部件(16,13)固定并且没有刚性附接到另一个 13)。 套筒(47)的内部通道(51)的直径大于软管(38)的直径,从而能够有效地进行必要的弯曲,同时防止更大程度和潜在的破坏软管(38)运动。 弯曲软管部分(39)可以具有小于正常最小弯曲半径的曲率半径,因为套筒(47)通过防止软管(38)上的一个点处的弯曲力的集中来抑制扭结。