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1. 发明授权

US09108017B2 Method of making tubing have drainage holes 有权
标题翻译：制作管道的方法有排水孔
公开(公告)号：US09108017B2
公开(公告)日：2015-08-18
申请号：US13427031
申请日：2012-03-22
申请人： Edward D. Pingleton , Ghassan Sakakine , Boun Pravong , Michael Palermo , Nathalie Raad
发明人： Edward D. Pingleton , Ghassan Sakakine , Boun Pravong , Michael Palermo , Nathalie Raad
IPC分类号： B32B38/04 , A61M25/00 , B29C53/60 , B29L31/00
CPC分类号： A61M25/0012 , A61M25/0015 , B29C53/60 , B29C2793/0045 , B29L2031/753
摘要： A method for manufacturing a kink-resistant tube having drainage holes is provided. A wire is coated with plastic material and wound around a mandrel forming a plurality of windings. The wound coated wire is heated until the plastic coating material melts and bonds the wire windings to form a wire-reinforced sheath having wire-containing sections and non-wire containing sections. Alternatively, a coated or non-coated wire is wound around a mandrel together with separate polymer filament material and then heated. A filament having an elongated cross-section may be employed with the major axis of the elongated cross-section substantially parallel to the longitudinal axis of the sheath. At least one non-wire containing section is identified by passing light through at least one wall of the wire-reinforced sheath. Image capture and analysis via an optical system and microprocessor automatically identify regions to target a drill for forming holes in the non-wire containing sections.
摘要翻译：提供一种具有排水孔的扭结管的制造方法。电线用塑料材料涂覆并缠绕在形成多个绕组的心轴上。卷绕的涂覆的线被加热直到塑料涂层材料熔化并结合线绕组以形成具有线材包含部分和无线包含部分的线材增强护套。或者，涂覆的或未涂覆的丝线与单独的聚合物长丝材料一起缠绕在心轴上，然后加热。可以使用具有细长横截面的细丝，其中细长横截面的长轴基本上平行于护套的纵向轴线。通过使光通过电线增强护套的至少一个壁来识别至少一个非线容纳部分。通过光学系统和微处理器的图像捕获和分析自动识别区域以瞄准钻孔，以在非线包含部分中形成孔。

2. 发明申请

US20120241076A1 METHOD OF MAKING TUBING HAVE DRAINAGE HOLES 有权
标题翻译：制造排水孔的方法
公开(公告)号：US20120241076A1
公开(公告)日：2012-09-27
申请号：US13427031
申请日：2012-03-22
申请人： Edward D. Pingleton , Ghassan Sakakine , Boun Pravong , Michael Palermo , Nathalie Raad
发明人： Edward D. Pingleton , Ghassan Sakakine , Boun Pravong , Michael Palermo , Nathalie Raad
IPC分类号： B32B37/02 , B32B37/06 , B32B37/12
CPC分类号： A61M25/0012 , A61M25/0015 , B29C53/60 , B29C2793/0045 , B29L2031/753
摘要： A method for manufacturing a kink-resistant tube having drainage holes is provided. A wire is coated with plastic material and wound around a mandrel forming a plurality of windings. The wound coated wire is heated until the plastic coating material melts and bonds the wire windings to form a wire-reinforced sheath having wire-containing sections and non-wire containing sections. Alternatively, a coated or non-coated wire is wound around a mandrel together with separate polymer filament material and then heated. A filament having an elongated cross-section may be employed with the major axis of the elongated cross-section substantially parallel to the longitudinal axis of the sheath. At least one non-wire containing section is identified by passing light through at least one wall of the wire-reinforced sheath. Image capture and analysis via an optical system and microprocessor automatically identify regions to target a drill for forming holes in the non-wire containing sections.
摘要翻译：提供一种具有排水孔的扭结管的制造方法。电线用塑料材料涂覆并缠绕在形成多个绕组的心轴上。卷绕的涂覆的线被加热直到塑料涂层材料熔化并结合线绕组以形成具有线材包含部分和无线包含部分的线材增强护套。或者，涂覆的或未涂覆的丝线与单独的聚合物长丝材料一起缠绕在心轴上，然后加热。可以使用具有细长横截面的细丝，其中细长横截面的长轴基本上平行于护套的纵向轴线。通过使光通过电线增强护套的至少一个壁来识别至少一个非线容纳部分。通过光学系统和微处理器的图像捕获和分析自动识别区域以瞄准钻孔，以在非线包含部分中形成孔。

3. 发明授权

US08764452B2 Portable laparoscopic trainer 有权
标题翻译：便携式腹腔镜教练
公开(公告)号：US08764452B2
公开(公告)日：2014-07-01
申请号：US13248449
申请日：2011-09-29
申请人： Boun Pravong , Kennii Pravongviengkham , Lee Cohen , Charles C. Hart , Vivek Sikri , Zoran Falkenstein , Rick Conklin , Eduardo Bolanos , Adam Hoke , Jacob J. Filek , Michael Palermo
发明人： Boun Pravong , Kennii Pravongviengkham , Lee Cohen , Charles C. Hart , Vivek Sikri , Zoran Falkenstein , Rick Conklin , Eduardo Bolanos , Adam Hoke , Jacob J. Filek , Michael Palermo
IPC分类号： G09B23/28 , G09B23/30
CPC分类号： G09B23/285 , G09B5/02 , G09B23/30 , G09B23/306 , G09B23/34
摘要： A portable surgical training device is provided. The trainer includes a top cover spaced apart from a base to form a simulated body cavity for locating model organs that are substantially obscured from the field of view of the user. The top cover includes a video display, fixed insertion ports and interchangeable inserts containing simulated tissue layers. The training device has open sides for demonstrating and training lateral surgical techniques including a simulated or live tissue colon attached to a support leg for simulating transanal minimally invasive surgery. A training endoscope with an adjustable focal length for use with the trainer and, in particular, with optical trocars is disclosed. The surgical trainer can be angled and is well suited for training laparoscopic surgery techniques and demonstrating surgical instruments.
摘要翻译：提供便携式外科手术训练装置。训练器包括与基座间隔开的顶盖，以形成模拟体腔，用于定位从使用者视野基本遮蔽的模型器官。顶盖包括视频显示器，固定插入端口和包含模拟组织层的可互换插入件。训练装置具有展示和训练横向手术技术的开放性，包括连接到支撑腿的模拟或活组织结肠，用于模拟经肛门微创手术。公开了一种具有可调节焦距的训练内窥镜，用于训练者，特别是与光学套针。手术训练器可以成角度，非常适合于培养腹腔镜手术技术和展示手术器械。

4. 发明申请

US20050203842A1 Method and system for processing electronic payment transactions 有权
标题翻译：处理电子支付交易的方法和系统
公开(公告)号：US20050203842A1
公开(公告)日：2005-09-15
申请号：US10799254
申请日：2004-03-12
申请人： Douglas Sanchez , Trung Nguyen , Michael Palermo
发明人： Douglas Sanchez , Trung Nguyen , Michael Palermo
IPC分类号： G06F17/60
CPC分类号： G06Q20/023 , G06Q20/102 , G06Q20/12 , G06Q20/40 , G06Q40/00
摘要： Systems and methods are provided for processing transactions, and more specifically for receiving, processing and transmitting electronic payment transaction information. The system and method accesses a transaction software engine that effectuates the authorization of electronic payment requests and the settlement of authorized electronic payments. The transaction software engine, in accordance with an embodiment of the invention, resides at a merchant's site and more specifically within the merchant's server or computer which is in communication with one or more network terminals. With such a system, authorization requests may be sent by a terminal as each transaction occurs. Batches of settlement requests are processed after a predetermined time, although the transactions are processed on a transaction-by-transaction basis. In addition, the software engine enables the transmission of data over the Internet. As a result, the amount of time to process payment authorization and settlement is reduced as compared with the exclusive use of traditional telephone lines. Moreover, the transaction software engine is capable of accepting data of varying formats and re-encoding such data so that it can be processed by the transaction software engine. As a result, the transaction software engine can process data that is received from and sent to a variety of terminals as well as data that is sent to and received from a variety of data transaction providers host.
摘要翻译：提供了用于处理事务的系统和方法，更具体地说是用于接收，处理和传送电子支付交易信息。系统和方法访问实现电子支付请求的授权和授权电子支付的结算的交易软件引擎。根据本发明的实施例的交易软件引擎位于商家的站点，更具体地在与一个或多个网络终端通信的商家的服务器或计算机内。使用这样的系统，每个事务发生时，终端可以发送授权请求。批处理结算请求在预定时间之后被处理，尽管交易是按交易的交易进行处理的。此外，软件引擎可以通过互联网传输数据。因此，与独家使用传统电话线相比，处理付款授权和结算的时间减少了。此外，交易软件引擎能够接受不同格式的数据并重新编码这样的数据，使得它可以由交易软件引擎来处理。因此，交易软件引擎可以处理从各种终端接收并发送到各种终端的数据以及发送到各种数据交易提供商主机并从各种数据交易提供商主机接收的数据。

5. 发明授权

US07577599B2 Method and system for processing electronic payment transactions 有权
标题翻译：处理电子支付交易的方法和系统
公开(公告)号：US07577599B2
公开(公告)日：2009-08-18
申请号：US10799254
申请日：2004-03-12
申请人： Douglas J. Sanchez , Trung Nguyen , Michael Palermo
发明人： Douglas J. Sanchez , Trung Nguyen , Michael Palermo
IPC分类号： G06Q40/00
CPC分类号： G06Q20/023 , G06Q20/102 , G06Q20/12 , G06Q20/40 , G06Q40/00
摘要： Systems and methods are provided for processing electronic payment transaction information. A transaction software engine operating in a server at a merchant's site effectuates the authorization of electronic payment requests and the settlement of authorized electronic payments. Authorization requests are sent by a terminal at the merchant's site to the server as each transaction occurs. Batches of settlement requests are processed after a predetermined time, although the transactions are processed on a transaction-by-transaction basis. The transaction software engine is capable of accepting data of varying formats and re-encoding such data so that it can be processed by a host associated with a data transaction provider. Accordingly, the transaction software engine processes data received from a variety of terminals as well as data sent to and received from a variety of data transaction providers.
摘要翻译：提供用于处理电子支付交易信息的系统和方法。在商户网站的服务器中运行的交易软件引擎实现电子支付请求的授权和授权电子支付的结算。每个事务发生时，授权请求由终端在商家站点发送到服务器。批处理结算请求在预定时间之后被处理，尽管交易是按交易的交易进行处理的。交易软件引擎能够接受不同格式的数据并重新编码这样的数据，使得它可以由与数据交易提供者相关联的主机来处理。因此，交易软件引擎处理从各种终端接收的数据以及发送到各种数据交易提供者并从其接收的数据。

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