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    • 6. 发明授权
    • Electro-optical radiation collector for arc flash detection
    • 用于电弧闪光检测的电光辐射收集器
    • US08735798B2
    • 2014-05-27
    • US13590739
    • 2012-08-21
    • James R. KeslerDouglas M. TroutGary W. Scheer
    • James R. KeslerDouglas M. TroutGary W. Scheer
    • H01L31/00
    • H02H1/0023H01J3/14
    • An electro-optical (EO) radiation collector for collecting and/or transmitting EO radiation (which may include EO radiation in the visible wavelengths) for transmission to an EO sensor. The EO radiation collector may be used with an arc flash detection device or other protective system, such as an intelligent electronic device (IED). The arc flash detection device may detect an arc flash event based upon EO radiation collected by and/or transmitted from the EO radiation collector. The EO radiation collector may receive an EO conductor cable, an end of which may be configured to receive EO radiation. A portion of the EO radiation received by the EO radiation collector may be transmitted into the EO conductor cable and transmitted to the arc flash detection device. The EO radiation collector may be adapted to receive a second EO conductor cable, which may be used to provide redundant EO transmission and/or self-test capabilities.
    • 用于收集和/或传输EO辐射(其可以包括可见波长中的EO辐射)的电光(EO)辐射收集器,用于传输到EO传感器。 EO辐射收集器可以与电弧闪光检测装置或诸如智能电子装置(IED)的其它保护系统一起使用。 电弧闪光检测装置可以基于由EO辐射收集器收集的和/或从其发射的EO辐射来检测电弧闪光事件。 EO辐射收集器可以接收EO导体电缆,其端部可被配置为接收EO辐射。 由EO辐射收集器接收的EO辐射的一部分可以传输到EO导体电缆中并传输到电弧闪光检测装置。 EO辐射收集器可以适于接收可用于提供冗余EO传输和/或自检能力的第二EO导体电缆。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Method and apparatus for transmitting status information between remote
locations
    • US4551718A
    • 1985-11-05
    • US507560
    • 1983-06-24
    • John A. CooksonRichard L. SchatzkaRichard A. EchardGary W. Scheer
    • John A. CooksonRichard L. SchatzkaRichard A. EchardGary W. Scheer
    • H02J13/00H04Q9/00G06F15/20H04L11/16
    • H02J13/0086
    • A system for transmitting status information from a first location to a remote second location includes a monitoring device at the first location for monitoring the state of a plurality of relays or other devices that are capable of being in either an active or inactive state. The monitoring device produces a digital signal representative of the state of the relays. A first memory storage device contains a table of digital codes arranged so that a unique code is associated in a predetermined manner with each relay in each state. A processor is provided for processing the digital signal from the monitoring device and for accessing the table to retrieve the code associated with the present state of each relay. The processor also produces a first signal indicative of a change of state of any relay from the inactive to the active state. A transmitter transmits the codes retrieved from the processor in a predetermined sequence. An interrupt device is included that interrupts the transmission sequence in the presence of the first signal to cause the immediate transmission of the code associated with the relay that has changed from the inactive to the active state. A receiver at the remote second location receives the transmitted codes and verifies their validity by comparing the received codes to a table of expected codes contained in a second memory storage device. If the code received is valid, a decoder determines the relay and state represented and formulates and outputs a control word representative of the state of the monitored relays. If the code is invalid, an alarm signal is generated that inhibits the output of a control word. Once an alarm signal is generated, it is maintained until a valid code is received for each of the monitored relays without the reception of an intervening invalid code. Preferably, the transmission and reception of the codes are accomplished under control of a digital computer operating under program control.
    • 8. 发明申请
    • Electro-Optical Radiation Collector for Arc Flash Detection
    • 用于电弧闪光检测的电光放电收集器
    • US20120312971A1
    • 2012-12-13
    • US13590739
    • 2012-08-21
    • James R. KeslerDouglas M. TroutGary W. Scheer
    • James R. KeslerDouglas M. TroutGary W. Scheer
    • H01J3/14
    • H02H1/0023H01J3/14
    • An electro-optical (EO) radiation collector for collecting and/or transmitting EO radiation (which may include EO radiation in the visible wavelengths) for transmission to an EO sensor. The EO radiation collector may be used with an arc flash detection device or other protective system, such as an intelligent electronic device (IED). The arc flash detection device may detect an arc flash event based upon EO radiation collected by and/or transmitted from the EO radiation collector. The EO radiation collector may receive an EO conductor cable, an end of which may be configured to receive EO radiation. A portion of the EO radiation received by the EO radiation collector may be transmitted into the EO conductor cable and transmitted to the arc flash detection device. The EO radiation collector may be adapted to receive a second EO conductor cable, which may be used to provide redundant EO transmission and/or self-test capabilities.
    • 用于收集和/或传输EO辐射(其可以包括可见波长中的EO辐射)的电光(EO)辐射收集器,用于传输到EO传感器。 EO辐射收集器可以与电弧闪光检测装置或诸如智能电子装置(IED)的其它保护系统一起使用。 电弧闪光检测装置可以基于由EO辐射收集器收集的和/或从其发射的EO辐射来检测电弧闪光事件。 EO辐射收集器可以接收EO导体电缆,其端部可被配置为接收EO辐射。 由EO辐射收集器接收的EO辐射的一部分可以传输到EO导体电缆中并传输到电弧闪光检测装置。 EO辐射收集器可以适于接收可用于提供冗余EO传输和/或自检能力的第二EO导体电缆。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Validation of arc flash detection systems
    • 电弧闪光检测系统的验证
    • US08664961B2
    • 2014-03-04
    • US12562197
    • 2009-09-18
    • Mark L. ZellerAngelo D'AversaGary W. Scheer
    • Mark L. ZellerAngelo D'AversaGary W. Scheer
    • H01H9/50
    • H02H3/044G01R31/14G01R31/3277H02H1/0023
    • An arc flash validation unit may generate stimulus to be received by an arc flash detection unit (AFDU) and observe the response of the AFDU thereto. The response of the AFDU to the stimulus may allow for validation of the AFDU (e.g., validation that the AFDU is operating as expected). In addition, the arc flash validation unit may determine the response time of the AFDU. Different types of stimulus may be provided to the AFDU, including electro-optical (EO) stimulus (e.g., visible light), current stimulus, and the like. Results of the validation may be displayed on a human-machine interface, which may display an estimate of the total energy that would be released in an actual arc flash event. The estimate may be used to define appropriate safety parameters for the equipment monitored by the AFDU.
    • 电弧闪光验证单元可以产生由电弧闪光检测单元(AFDU)接收的刺激,并观察其AFDU的响应。 AFDU对刺激的响应可以允许AFDU的验证(例如,AFDU按预期操作的验证)。 此外,电弧闪光验证单元可以确定AFDU的响应时间。 可以向AFDU提供不同类型的刺激,包括电光(EO)刺激(例如可见光),电流刺激等。 验证的结果可以显示在人机界面上,其可以显示将在实际电弧闪光事件中释放的总能量的估计。 该估计可用于为AFDU监控的设备定义适当的安全参数。