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    • 3. 发明授权
    • Spacing a donor and a receiver for color transfer
    • 间距一个捐赠者和一个接收者进行颜色转移
    • US5763136A
    • 1998-06-09
    • US736104
    • 1996-10-24
    • Michael L. BorosonNancy J. ArmstrongCharles D. DeBoer
    • Michael L. BorosonNancy J. ArmstrongCharles D. DeBoer
    • B41M5/382G03C8/10G03C8/42
    • B41M5/38207B41M5/38221
    • A method of producing a radiation-induced colorant transfer image on a support, includes the steps of: providing an image-receiving element comprising a support having thereon an image-receiving layer; providing a colorant donor element having a colorant transfer layer on a colorant element support and wherein colorant can be transferred from a transfer surface of the colorant donor element to the image-receiving layer in response to selectively applied radiation; providing a rigid element being configured to provide a surface having peaks and valleys; pressing either the colorant element support surface or the image-receiving support surface against the rigid element so as to cause either the colorant transfer layer surface or the image-receiving surface, respectively, to conformally have peaks and valleys; causing the peaks of the colorant transfer layer or the image-receiving layer to engage either the image-receiving element or the colorant donor element, respectively; and applying radiation to the colorant element support to cause colorant to transfer in the space between the image-receiving element and the colorant transfer layer surface corresponding to the valleys in the colorant transfer surface or image-receiving surface.
    • 在支撑体上产生辐射诱导的着色剂转印图像的方法包括以下步骤:提供图像接收元件,该图像接收元件包括其上具有图像接收层的支撑件; 提供着色剂供体元件,其在着色剂元件载体上具有着色剂转移层,并且其中可以响应于选择性施加的辐射将着色剂从着色剂供体元件的转移表面转移到图像接收层; 提供刚性元件,其被配置为提供具有峰和谷的表面; 将着色剂元件支撑表面或图像接收支撑表面压在刚性元件上,以分别使着色剂转印层表面或图像接收表面保形地具有峰谷; 使得着色剂转移层或图像接收层的峰分别与图像接收元件或着色剂供体元件接合; 以及向着色剂元件支撑件施加辐射以使得着色剂在图像接收元件和与着色剂转印表面或图像接收表面中的谷部相对应的着色剂转印层表面之间的空间中转印。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Blue transparent second harmonic generator
    • 蓝色透明二次谐波发生器
    • US5247602A
    • 1993-09-21
    • US914163
    • 1992-07-14
    • Thomas L. PennerDouglas R. RobelloNancy J. ArmstrongDavid J. WilliamsMatthew C. Ezenyilimba
    • Thomas L. PennerDouglas R. RobelloNancy J. ArmstrongDavid J. WilliamsMatthew C. Ezenyilimba
    • G02F1/065G02F1/361G02F1/377
    • B82Y20/00G02F1/3618G02F1/377G02F1/065G02F2202/027Y10T428/31504
    • An optical article is disclosed comprised of a support including a portion adjacent one major surface which is transparent to the electromagnetic radiation sought to be propagated, an organic layer unit capable of converting a portion of polarized electromagnetic radiation of a selected wavelength to its second harmonic wavelength, means for optically coupling into said organic layer unit polarized electromagnetic radiation of a selected wavelength in its zero order transverse magnetic mode, and means for receiving from the layer unit a portion of the electromagnetic radiation in the form of a first order transverse magnetic mode. The organic layer unit has a thickness which is at least 70 percent cf the wavelength of the zero order transverse magnetic mode and differs by less than 100 .ANG. from the thickness required for identical propagation constants of the zero and first order transverse magnetic modes. The organic layer unit is comprised of a Y-type Langmuir-Blodgett assembly of amphiphiles forming a first Langmuir Blodgett layer unit containing noncentrosymmetric organic molecular dipoles of a first orientation providing a second order polarization susceptibility to the first layer unit in excess of 10.sup.-9 electrostatic units, and a Y-type Langmuir-Blodgett assembly of amphiphiles forming a second Langmuir-Blodgett layer unit adapted to be coated on the first Langmuir-Blodgett layer unit containing noncentro-symmetric organic molecular dipoles of a second orientation providing a second order polarization susceptibility to the second layer unit in excess of 10.sup.-9 electrostatic units, but of opposite sign to that of the first layer unit.
    • 公开了一种光学制品,其包括支撑件,该支撑件包括邻近被试传播的电磁辐射透明的一个主表面的部分,能够将所选波长的偏振电磁辐射的一部分转换成其二次谐波波长的有机层单元 用于以其零级横向磁模式光学耦合到选定波长的有机层单元极化电磁辐射的装置,以及用于从层单元接收一阶横向磁模式形式的电磁辐射的一部分的装置。 有机层单元的厚度至少为零级横向磁模的波长的70%,并且与零和一级横向磁模的相同传播常数所需的厚度相差小于100安培。 有机层单元由形成第一Langmuir Blodgett层单元的Y型Langmuir-Blodgett组件组成,其包含第一取向的非中心对称有机分子偶极子,其提供超过10-9的第一层单元的二阶极化敏感性 静电单元和形成第二Langmuir-Blodgett层单元的Y型Langmuir-Blodgett组件,其适于涂覆在第一Langmuir-Blodgett层单元上,所述第一Langmuir-Blodgett层单元包含提供二阶极化的第二取向的非对称有机分子偶极子 对第二层单元的敏感性超过10-9静电单位,但与第一层单元的相反。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Conversion efficiency second harmonic generator
    • 转换效率二次谐波发生器
    • US5150446A
    • 1992-09-22
    • US760436
    • 1991-09-16
    • Thomas L. PennerDouglas R. RobelloNancy J. ArmstrongDavid J. Williams
    • Thomas L. PennerDouglas R. RobelloNancy J. ArmstrongDavid J. Williams
    • G02F1/37G02F1/065G02F1/361G02F1/377
    • B82Y20/00G02F1/3618G02F1/377G02F1/065G02F2202/027
    • An optical article is disclosed comprised of a support including a portion adjacent one major surface which is transparent to the electromagnetic radiation sought to be propagated, an organic layer unit capable of converting a portion of polarized electromagnetic radiation of a selected wavelength to its second harmonic wavelength, means for optically coupling into said organic layer unit polarized electromagnetic radiation of a selected wavelength in its zero order transverse magnetic mode, and means for receiving from the layer unit a portion of the electromagnetic radiation in the form of a first order transverse magnetic mode. The organic layer unit has a thickness which is at least 70 percent of the wavelength of the zero order transverse magnetic mode and differs by less than 100.ANG. from the thickness required for identical propagation constants of the zero and first order transverse magnetic modes. The organic layer unit is comprised of a Y-type Langmuir-Blodgett assembly of amphiphiles forming a first Langmuir-Blodgett layer unit containing noncentrosymmetric organic molecular dipoles of a first orientation providing a second order polarization susceptibility to the first layer unit in excess of 10.sup.-9 electrostatic units, and a Y-type Langmuir-Blodgett assembly of amphiphiles forming a second Langmuir-Blodgett layer unit adapted to be coated on the first Langmuir-Blodgett layer unit containing noncentro-symmetric organic molecular dipoles of a second orientation providing a second order polarization susceptibility to the second layer unit in excess of 10.sup.-9 electrostatic units, but of opposite sign to that of the first layer unit.
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Langmuir-Blodgett film in an integrated electro-optical scanner
    • Langmuir-Blodgett电影在一个集成的电光学扫描仪
    • US5327512A
    • 1994-07-05
    • US24716
    • 1993-03-01
    • Thomas L. PennerNancy J. ArmstrongDavid J. WilliamsJoseph F. Revelli
    • Thomas L. PennerNancy J. ArmstrongDavid J. WilliamsJoseph F. Revelli
    • G02F1/065H04N1/036G02B6/10
    • H04N1/036G02F1/065G02F2202/027
    • A fully integrated electro-optic page-scanner comprises an optically-transparent waveguide made from an electro-optic polymer formed as a Langmuir-Blodgett film, and a linear array of electrically-addressable, spaced, parallel electrodes for selectively altering the refractive index across pixel-sized portions of the polymeric waveguide. Parallel addressing of the electrodes in accordance with the intensity pattern of a line of pixels to be recorded acts to modulate the phase front of an optical wave propagating within the waveguide in accordance with such line intensity pattern. Schlieren optics, also integrated with the page-scanner, convert the phase-front-modulated wave to an intensity-modulated pixel pattern which can be imaged onto a moving photosensitive recording element to record a two-dimensional (page) of image information. By using an electro-optic polymer formed as a Langmuir-Blodgett film as the waveguide, certain disadvantages of prior art scanning devices are eliminated.
    • 完全集成的电光寻像扫描器包括由形成为Langmuir-Blodgett膜的电光聚合物制成的光学透明波导和可电寻址的间隔开的平行电极的线性阵列,用于选择性地改变折射率 聚合物波导的像素大小的部分。 根据要记录的像素行的强度图案,电极的并行寻址用于根据这种线强度图案来调制在波导内传播的光波的相位前沿。 也与页面扫描仪集成的施利伦光学器件将相位前调制波转换成强度调制像素图案,其可以被成像到移动的光敏记录元件上以记录图像信息的二维(页)。 通过使用形成为Langmuir-Blodgett膜的电光聚合物作为波导,消除了现有技术的扫描装置的某些缺点。