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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Microfluidic detection device having reduced dispersion and method for making same
    • 具有降低的色散的微流体检测装置及其制造方法
    • US07925125B2
    • 2011-04-12
    • US12030078
    • 2008-02-12
    • Douglas R. CyrRoger L. FarrowDon W. Arnold
    • Douglas R. CyrRoger L. FarrowDon W. Arnold
    • G02B6/00
    • G01N30/74B01L3/502707B01L3/502715B01L2300/0654B01L2300/161G01N21/05G01N30/6086G01N30/6095G01N2021/0346G01N2030/746Y10T156/1052
    • A microfluidic detection device provides reduced dispersion of axial concentration gradients in a flowing sample. The microfluidic detection device includes a cell body and a flow path through the cell body. The flow path has an inlet segment, an outlet segment, and a central segment, which forms a detection cell. The central segment is located between and at an angle with both the inlet segment and the outlet segment. The central segment has a first junction with the inlet segment and a second junction with the outlet segment. The cell body contains two arms that can transmit light to and from the detection cell. At least a portion of a first arm is located in the first junction and at least a portion of a second arm is located in the second junction. The portions of the arms located in the junctions are situated so that fluid entering or exiting the central segment of the flow path flows around the outer surface of one of the portions. By ensuring that the flow velocity is high near the walls both at the beginning and at the end of the conduit, the configuration serves to counteract dispersion caused by the normal parabolic velocity profile of flow through a cylindrical conduit, where the fluid velocity is highest at the center. In addition, the configuration promotes efficient sweeping of the entire volume between the two arms. A method for manufacturing the microfluidic detection device is also provided.
    • 微流体检测装置在流动的样品中提供减小的轴向浓度梯度的分散。 微流体检测装置包括细胞体和通过细胞体的流路。 流路具有入口段,出口段和形成检测单元的中心段。 中心段位于入口段和出口段之间并与之成一定角度。 中心段具有与入口段的第一结和与出口段的第二结。 电池体包含两个可以将光传输到检测电池和从检测电池传输光的臂。 第一臂的至少一部分位于第一接合处,并且第二臂的至少一部分位于第二接合处。 位于接合处的臂的部分被定位成使得进入或离开流动路径的中心段的流体围绕其中一个部分的外表面流动。 通过确保在导管的开始和结束处的壁附近的流速高,该构造用于抵消由通过圆柱形导管的流动的正常抛物线速度分布引起的色散,其中流体速度最高在 中心。 此外,该配置促进了在两个臂之间的整个体积的有效扫描。 还提供了一种用于制造微流体检测装置的方法。
    • 2. 发明申请
    • Microfluidic Detection Device Having Reduced Dispersion And Method For Making Same
    • 具有降低色散的微流体检测装置及其制造方法
    • US20080216951A1
    • 2008-09-11
    • US12030078
    • 2008-02-12
    • Douglas R. CyrRoger L. FarrowDon W. Arnold
    • Douglas R. CyrRoger L. FarrowDon W. Arnold
    • B32B38/04
    • G01N30/74B01L3/502707B01L3/502715B01L2300/0654B01L2300/161G01N21/05G01N30/6086G01N30/6095G01N2021/0346G01N2030/746Y10T156/1052
    • A microfluidic detection device provides reduced dispersion of axial concentration gradients in a flowing sample. The microfluidic detection device includes a cell body and a flow path through the cell body. The flow path has an inlet segment, an outlet segment, and a central segment, which forms a detection cell. The central segment is located between and at an angle with both the inlet segment and the outlet segment. The central segment has a first junction with the inlet segment and a second junction with the outlet segment. The cell body contains two arms that can transmit light to and from the detection cell. At least a portion of a first arm is located in the first junction and at least a portion of a second arm is located in the second junction. The portions of the arms located in the junctions are situated so that fluid entering or exiting the central segment of the flow path flows around the outer surface of one of the portions. By ensuring that the flow velocity is high near the walls both at the beginning and at the end of the conduit, the configuration serves to counteract dispersion caused by the normal parabolic velocity profile of flow through a cylindrical conduit, where the fluid velocity is highest at the center. In addition, the configuration promotes efficient sweeping of the entire volume between the two arms. A method for manufacturing the microfluidic detection device is also provided.
    • 微流体检测装置在流动的样品中提供减小的轴向浓度梯度的分散。 微流体检测装置包括细胞体和通过细胞体的流路。 流路具有入口段,出口段和形成检测单元的中心段。 中心段位于入口段和出口段之间并与之成一定角度。 中心段具有与入口段的第一结和与出口段的第二结。 电池体包含两个可以将光传输到检测电池和从检测电池传输光的臂。 第一臂的至少一部分位于第一接合处,并且第二臂的至少一部分位于第二接合处。 位于接合处的臂的部分被定位成使得进入或离开流动路径的中心段的流体围绕其中一个部分的外表面流动。 通过确保在导管的开始和结束处的壁附近的流速高,该构造用于抵消由通过圆柱形导管的流动的正常抛物线速度分布引起的色散,其中流体速度最高在 中心。 此外,该配置促进了在两个臂之间的整个体积的有效扫描。 还提供了一种用于制造微流体检测装置的方法。
    • 3. 发明授权
    • Microfluidic detection device having reduced dispersion and method for making same
    • 具有降低的色散的微流体检测装置及其制造方法
    • US07336860B2
    • 2008-02-26
    • US11379348
    • 2006-04-19
    • Douglas R. CyrRoger L. FarrowDon W. Arnold
    • Douglas R. CyrRoger L. FarrowDon W. Arnold
    • G02B6/00
    • G01N30/74B01L3/502707B01L3/502715B01L2300/0654B01L2300/161G01N21/05G01N30/6086G01N30/6095G01N2021/0346G01N2030/746Y10T156/1052
    • A microfluidic detection device provides reduced dispersion of axial concentration gradients in a flowing sample. The microfluidic detection device includes a cell body and a flow path through the cell body. The flow path has an inlet segment, an outlet segment, and a central segment, which forms a detection cell. The central segment is located between and at an angle with both the inlet segment and the outlet segment. The central segment has a first junction with the inlet segment and a second junction with the outlet segment. The cell body contains two arms that can transmit light to and from the detection cell. At least a portion of a first arm is located in the first junction and at least a portion of a second arm is located in the second junction. The portions of the arms located in the junctions are situated so that fluid entering or exiting the central segment of the flow path flows around the outer surface of one of the portions. By ensuring that the flow velocity is high near the walls both at the beginning and at the end of the conduit, the configuration serves to counteract dispersion caused by the normal parabolic velocity profile of flow through a cylindrical conduit, where the fluid velocity is highest at the center. In addition, the configuration promotes efficient sweeping of the entire volume between the two arms. A method for manufacturing the microfluidic detection device is also provided.
    • 微流体检测装置在流动的样品中提供减小的轴向浓度梯度的分散。 微流体检测装置包括细胞体和通过细胞体的流路。 流路具有入口段,出口段和形成检测单元的中心段。 中心段位于入口段和出口段之间并与之成一定角度。 中心段具有与入口段的第一结和与出口段的第二结。 电池体包含两个可以将光传输到检测电池和从检测电池传输光的臂。 第一臂的至少一部分位于第一接合处,并且第二臂的至少一部分位于第二接合处。 位于接合处的臂的部分被定位成使得进入或离开流动路径的中心段的流体围绕其中一个部分的外表面流动。 通过确保在导管的开始和结束处的壁附近的流速高,该构造用于抵消由通过圆柱形导管的流动的正常抛物线速度分布引起的色散,其中流体速度最高在 中心。 此外,该配置促进了在两个臂之间的整个体积的有效扫描。 还提供了一种用于制造微流体检测装置的方法。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Microfluidic detection device having reduced dispersion and method for making same
    • 具有降低的色散的微流体检测装置及其制造方法
    • US07050660B2
    • 2006-05-23
    • US10410313
    • 2003-04-07
    • Douglas R. CyrRoger L. FarrowDon W. Arnold
    • Douglas R. CyrRoger L. FarrowDon W. Arnold
    • G02B6/00
    • G01N30/74B01L3/502707B01L3/502715B01L2300/0654B01L2300/161G01N21/05G01N30/6086G01N30/6095G01N2021/0346G01N2030/746Y10T156/1052
    • A microfluidic detection device provides reduced dispersion of axial concentration gradients in a flowing sample. The microfluidic detection device includes a cell body and a flow path through the cell body. The flow path has an inlet segment, an outlet segment, and a central segment, which forms a detection cell. The central segment is located between and at an angle with both the inlet segment and the outlet segment. The central segment has a first junction with the inlet segment and a second junction with the outlet segment. The cell body contains two arms that can transmit light to and from the detection cell. At least a portion of a first arm is located in the first junction and at least a portion of a second arm is located in the second junction. The portions of the arms located in the junctions are situated so that fluid entering or exiting the central segment of the flow path flows around the outer surface of one of the portions. By ensuring that the flow velocity is high near the walls both at the beginning and at the end of the conduit, the configuration serves to counteract dispersion caused by the normal parabolic velocity profile of flow through a cylindrical conduit, where the fluid velocity is highest at the center. In addition, the configuration promotes efficient sweeping of the entire volume between the two arms. A method for manufacturing the microfluidic detection device is also provided.
    • 微流体检测装置在流动的样品中提供减小的轴向浓度梯度的分散。 微流体检测装置包括细胞体和通过细胞体的流路。 流路具有入口段,出口段和形成检测单元的中心段。 中心段位于入口段和出口段之间并与之成一定角度。 中心段具有与入口段的第一结和与出口段的第二结。 电池体包含两个可以将光传输到检测电池和从检测电池传输光的臂。 第一臂的至少一部分位于第一接合处,并且第二臂的至少一部分位于第二接合处。 位于接合处的臂的部分被定位成使得进入或离开流动路径的中心段的流体围绕其中一个部分的外表面流动。 通过确保在导管的开始和结束处的壁附近的流速高,该构造用于抵消由通过圆柱形导管的流动的正常抛物线速度分布引起的色散,其中流体速度最高在 中心。 此外,该配置促进了在两个臂之间的整个体积的有效扫描。 还提供了一种用于制造微流体检测装置的方法。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Microfluidic connections
    • 微流体连接
    • US08021056B2
    • 2011-09-20
    • US12874055
    • 2010-09-01
    • Don W. ArnoldKenneth R. HenckenSammy S. DatwaniPatrick Pak-Ho LeungDouglas R. CyrJason E. Rehm
    • Don W. ArnoldKenneth R. HenckenSammy S. DatwaniPatrick Pak-Ho LeungDouglas R. CyrJason E. Rehm
    • G02B6/36G02B6/38
    • B01L3/502715B01J19/0093B01J2219/00783B01J2219/0081B01L3/565B01L9/527B01L2200/027B01L2200/04B01L2300/0816G01N30/6095G01N30/6026
    • A junction is made between a first microfluidic substrate (12) having an elongate component (303) protruding from it and a second microfluidic substrate (22) having a corresponding conduit (261). Each of the substrates has a pair of alignment features, for example planar orthogonal surfaces (13, 15; 23, 25) or grooves (141, 151; 241, 251) in opposite sides of the substrate. The substrates are placed on an alignment jig 6 having location features (63, 65) corresponding to the alignment features. The elongate component can be surrounded by a compressible gasket 40). The substrates are pushed towards each other so that the elongate component enters the conduit and the gasket, if any, is compressed. A fluid-tight junction results so long as the substrates are maintained in the necessary position, either by permanent means, or, if a junction which can be disassembled is needed, by maintaining pressure between the substrates. Novel apparatus and novel microfluidic assemblies, including microfluidic chips having grooves in their sides, are described.
    • 在具有从其突出的细长部件(303)的第一微流体衬底(12)和具有相应管道(261)的第二微流体衬底(22)之间形成接头。 每个基板具有一对对准特征,例如在基板的相对侧中的平面正交表面(13,15; 23,25)或凹槽(141,151; 241,251)。 基板被放置在对准夹具6上,对准夹具6具有与对准特征对应的位置特征(63,65)。 细长部件可以被可压缩垫片40)包围。 基板被推向彼此,使得细长部件进入导管,并且垫圈(如果有的话)被压缩。 只要通过永久的方式将基板保持在必要的位置,或者如果需要可以拆卸的接头,则通过保持基板之间的压力,导致流体密封接合。 描述了新颖的装置和新颖的微流体组件,包括在其侧面具有凹槽的微流体芯片。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Microfluidic connections
    • 微流体连接
    • US07802923B2
    • 2010-09-28
    • US10599591
    • 2005-04-01
    • Don W. ArnoldKenneth R. HenckenSammy S. DatwaniPatrick Pak-Ho LeungDouglas R. CyrJason E. Rehm
    • Don W. ArnoldKenneth R. HenckenSammy S. DatwaniPatrick Pak-Ho LeungDouglas R. CyrJason E. Rehm
    • G02B6/36G02B6/38
    • B01L3/502715B01J19/0093B01J2219/00783B01J2219/0081B01L3/565B01L9/527B01L2200/027B01L2200/04B01L2300/0816G01N30/6095G01N30/6026
    • A junction is made between a first microfluidic substrate (12) having an elongate component (303) protruding from it and a second microfluidic substrate (22) having a corresponding conduit (261). Each of the substrates has a pair of alignment features, for example planar orthogonal surfaces (13,15; 23,25) or grooves (141,151; 241, 251) in opposite sides of the substrate. The substrates are placed on an alignment jig 6 having location features (63, 65) corresponding to the alignment features. The elongate component can be surrounded by a compressible gasket 40). The substrates are pushed towards each other so that the elongate component enters the conduit and the gasket, if any, is compressed. A fluid-tight junction results so long as the substrates are maintained in the necessary position, either by permanent means, or, if a junction which can be disassembled is needed, by maintaining pressure between the substrates. Novel apparatus and novel microfluidic assemblies, including microfluidic chips having grooves in their sides, are described.
    • 在具有从其突出的细长部件(303)的第一微流体衬底(12)和具有相应管道(261)的第二微流体衬底(22)之间形成接头。 每个基板具有一对对准特征,例如在基板相对侧的平面正交表面(13,15; 23,25)或凹槽(141,151; 241,251)。 基板被放置在对准夹具6上,对准夹具6具有与对准特征对应的位置特征(63,65)。 细长部件可以被可压缩垫片40)包围。 基板被推向彼此,使得细长部件进入导管,并且垫圈(如果有的话)被压缩。 只要通过永久的方式将基板保持在必要的位置,或者如果需要可以拆卸的接头,则通过保持基板之间的压力,导致流体密封接合。 描述了新颖的装置和新颖的微流体组件,包括在其侧面具有凹槽的微流体芯片。