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    • 7. 发明授权
    • Indirect luminaire having a secondary source induced low brightness lens
element
    • 间接照明器具有二次光源引起的低亮度透镜元件
    • US4939627A
    • 1990-07-03
    • US407721
    • 1989-09-14
    • Douglas J. HerstPeter Y. Y. Ngai
    • Douglas J. HerstPeter Y. Y. Ngai
    • F21V5/02F21V7/00
    • F21V7/0008F21V5/02F21V7/005F21Y2103/00
    • An indirect lighting system having a generally visible light transmissive element, such as a prismatic lens element or a diffuser strip, which modifies the direction of the light incident thereon from a secondary light source. The lighting system has a primary light source and structural means for positioning the primary light source proximate a reflective surface which reflects light back toward the light transmissive element and which thereby acts as a secondary source of light for illuminating this element. A light foil means is disposed between the primary light source and light transmissive element for substantially blocking direct transmission of light to the latter from the former. The light foil means, by keeping primary source light from directly striking the light transmissive element, forces the observable brightness in this element to be induced substantially entirely by the reflected light from the secondary source.
    • 一种间接照明系统,其具有通常可见的透光元件,例如棱镜透镜元件或漫射器条,其修改从次光源入射到其上的光的方向。 照明系统具有初级光源和用于将初级光源靠近反射表面定位的结构装置,该反射表面将光反射回透光元件,由此用作照明该元件的次级光源。 光源装置设置在主光源和透光元件之间,用于基本上阻挡光从前者直接传输到光源。 光箔意味着通过保持主光源直接撞击光透射元件,迫使该元件中的可观察亮度基本上完全由来自次级光源的反射光感应。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Luminaire for indirect lighting
    • 间接照明灯具
    • US4667275A
    • 1987-05-19
    • US742591
    • 1985-06-07
    • Douglas J. HerstPeter Y. Y. Ngai
    • Douglas J. HerstPeter Y. Y. Ngai
    • F21S8/04F21V5/02F21V33/00F21W131/30F21Y103/00F21S3/00
    • F21S2/00F21S6/005F21V5/02F21V7/00F21W2131/402F21Y2103/00F21Y2113/00
    • The luminaire includes a source of light in an opaque housing which extends beneath the source and upwardly about the sides of the source to hide the source from direct view from a horizontal line of sight even with the source. A lens is mounted to the housing above the source and extending around to join with the upper edge of the housing. The lens includes an upper light-dispersing portion which diverges one portion and only displaces another portion of the light from the source to provide an even distribution of luminance to a ceiling above the source. The lens also includes a lateral light-bending portion which receives light from the source and fans it out laterally over the side of the housing to continue the uniform illumination pattern of the ceiling and to illuminate vertical surfaces in the vicinity of the luminaire. A reflector beneath the source directs light onto the lateral light-bending portion of the lens to at least partly compensate for the fact that the light passing through the lateral portion of the lens normally travels farther to the surface it is illuminating and also strikes any horizontal surface at an increased angle of incidence. The lens and housing cooperate to enclose the source of light to prevent dust from entering, and the lateral portion of the lens provides a visible source of light to a person in the room being illuminated.
    • 灯具包括不透明壳体中的光源,其在源的下方延伸并且围绕源的侧面向上,从而即使使用源也可以从水平视线的视野隐藏源。 透镜在源极上方安装到壳体上并且围绕壳体的上边缘延伸。 该透镜包括上部光分散部分,其将一部分分开,并且仅使源自光源的光的另一部分移位,以向源极上方的天花板提供均匀的亮度分布。 透镜还包括横向光弯曲部分,其接收来自源的光并在壳体的侧面上横向排出,以继续天花板的均匀照明图案并照亮照明器附近的垂直表面。 源下面的反射器将光引导到透镜的侧向光弯曲部分上,以至少部分地补偿通过透镜的侧面部分的光通常更远地移动到其正在照射的表面并且还撞击任何水平 表面以增加的入射角。 透镜和壳体配合以包围光源以防止灰尘进入,并且透镜的侧面部分向被照明的房间中的人提供可见的光源。