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1. 发明授权

US07171721B2 Cleaning apparatus for dispensing a heated cleaning fluid 有权
标题翻译：用于分配加热的清洁流体的清洁装置
公开(公告)号：US07171721B2
公开(公告)日：2007-02-06
申请号：US10663182
申请日：2003-09-15
申请人： Douglas Hauff , Steve Williams , William A. Fuglevand , Greg A. Lloyd
发明人： Douglas Hauff , Steve Williams , William A. Fuglevand , Greg A. Lloyd
IPC分类号： A47L7/00
CPC分类号： A47L11/4011 , A47L11/34 , A47L11/4083 , A47L11/4086
摘要： A cleaning apparatus is disclosed and which includes a fluid dispensing tank which dispenses a cleaning fluid; a heat exchanger coupled in downstream fluid flowing relation relative to the fluid dispensing tank; a source of a combustible fluid fuel; a source of air; and a catalytic heater positioned in heat transferring relation relative to the heat exchanger, and which further is coupled in fluid flowing relation relative to the combustible fluid fuel, and wherein the catalytic heater catalytically combusts a substantially nonflammable mixture of the combustible fluid fuel and air to produce heat energy which heats the fluid dispensed from the fluid dispensing tank.
摘要翻译：公开了一种清洁装置，其包括分配清洁流体的流体分配罐; 以相对于流体分配罐的下游流体流动关系耦合的热交换器; 可燃液体燃料的来源; 空气来源以及催化加热器，其相对于热交换器定位成热传递关系，并且还相对于可燃流体燃料以流体流动的关系联接，并且其中催化加热器将可燃流体燃料和空气的基本上不可燃的混合物催化燃烧到产生加热从流体分配罐分配的流体的热能。

2. 发明授权

US06939636B2 Air cooled fuel cell module 失效
标题翻译：风冷式燃料电池组件
公开(公告)号：US06939636B2
公开(公告)日：2005-09-06
申请号：US10425822
申请日：2003-04-28
申请人： William A. Fuglevand , Shibli Hanna I. Bayyuk , Greg A. Lloyd , Shalena V. Wilkerson , Matthew M. Wright
发明人： William A. Fuglevand , Shibli Hanna I. Bayyuk , Greg A. Lloyd , Shalena V. Wilkerson , Matthew M. Wright
IPC分类号： H01M4/86 , H01M8/02 , H01M8/04 , H01M8/10
CPC分类号： H01M8/04014 , H01M4/8605 , H01M8/0232 , H01M8/0245 , H01M8/0247 , H01M8/0254 , H01M8/0267 , H01M8/04067 , H01M8/04291 , H01M8/1004 , H01M8/241 , H01M8/2418
摘要： An air cooled fuel cell module is described and which includes an ion exchange membrane having opposite anode and cathode sides; an electrode borne by each of the anode and cathode sides; and a cathode heat sink positioned in heat removing relation relative to the cathode side of the ion exchange membrane, and which, in one form of the invention, can simultaneously act as a current collector.
摘要翻译：描述了一种空气冷却的燃料电池模块，其包括具有相对的阳极和阴极侧的离子交换膜; 由阳极和阴极侧中的每一个承载的电极; 以及相对于离子交换膜的阴极侧排热关系的阴极散热器，在本发明的一种形式中，能够同时充当集电体。

3. 发明授权

US6096449A Fuel cell and method for controlling same 失效
标题翻译：燃料电池及其控制方法
公开(公告)号：US6096449A
公开(公告)日：2000-08-01
申请号：US108667
申请日：1998-07-01
申请人： William A. Fuglevand , Peter D. DeVries , Greg A. Lloyd , David R. Lott , John P. Scartozzi
发明人： William A. Fuglevand , Peter D. DeVries , Greg A. Lloyd , David R. Lott , John P. Scartozzi
IPC分类号： H01M8/10 , H01M4/86 , H01M4/88 , H01M8/02 , H01M8/04 , H01M8/24
CPC分类号： H01M8/249 , H01M8/04089 , H01M8/04238 , H01M8/04246 , H01M8/04552 , H01M8/04582 , H01M8/04671 , H01M8/04955 , H01M8/2475 , H01M2008/1095 , H01M2300/0082 , H01M8/04291 , H01M8/04589 , H01M8/04753 , H01M8/0488 , H01M8/0491
摘要： The present invention relates to an improved fuel cell and method for controlling same having an anode and a cathode which produces an electrical current having a given voltage and current output and which includes a controller electrically coupled with the fuel cell and which shunts the electrical current between the anode and the cathode of the fuel cell. The invention also discloses a method for controlling the fuel cell having an anode, a cathode and a given voltage and current output and which includes determining the voltage and current output of the fuel cell; and shunting the electrical current between the anode and cathode of the fuel cell under first and second operational conditions.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种改进的燃料电池及其控制方法，其具有阳极和阴极，该阳极和阴极产生具有给定电压和电流输出的电流，并且包括与燃料电池电耦合的控制器，燃料电池的阳极和阴极。本发明还公开了一种用于控制具有阳极，阴极和给定电压和电流输出的燃料电池的方法，其包括确定燃料电池的电压和电流输出; 并且在第一和第二操作条件下分流燃料电池的阳极和阴极之间的电流。

4. 发明授权

US06550304B2 Method of compensating a MOS gas sensor, method of manufacturing a MOS gas sensor, MOS gas sensor, and fuel cell system 失效
公开(公告)号：US06550304B2
公开(公告)日：2003-04-22
申请号：US10187707
申请日：2002-07-01
申请人： Greg A. Lloyd , William A. Fuglevand
发明人： Greg A. Lloyd , William A. Fuglevand
IPC分类号： G01N2100
CPC分类号： H01M8/0444 , G01N27/122 , G01N33/0006 , H01M8/0247 , H01M8/0267 , H01M8/04007 , H01M8/04089 , H01M8/04097 , H01M8/0432 , H01M8/0447 , H01M8/04522 , H01M8/04679 , H01M8/04955 , H01M8/1004 , H01M8/241 , H01M8/242 , H01M8/247 , Y02P70/56
摘要： A method of compensating a MOS gas sensor is described and which includes using a MOS gas sensor to provide a signal indicative of gas concentration of a target gas in an ambient; providing a signal representative of dew point of the ambient; and modifying the signal from the MOS gas sensor using the signal representative of dew point to simultaneously compensate for the effects of both temperature and relative humidity on the MOS gas sensor.

5. 发明授权

US06467334B2 Method for quickly rendering a MOS gas sensor operational, MOS gas sensor system, and fuel cell system 有权
标题翻译：用于快速渲染MOS气体传感器的方法，MOS气体传感器系统和燃料电池系统
公开(公告)号：US06467334B2
公开(公告)日：2002-10-22
申请号：US09854056
申请日：2001-05-11
申请人： Greg A. Lloyd , William A. Fuglevand
发明人： Greg A. Lloyd , William A. Fuglevand
IPC分类号： G01N2712
CPC分类号： H01M8/0258 , H01M8/0247 , H01M8/0267 , H01M8/04007 , H01M8/04089 , H01M8/1004 , H01M8/241 , H01M8/242 , H01M8/247 , Y10S429/90
摘要： A method of speeding startup of a MOS gas sensor having a sensor element for sensing a target gas, and a heater configured to heat the sensor element, and which is responsive to a voltage applied thereto. The heater has an operating temperature which is selectively maintained by applying a first voltage thereto, and the heater further has a maximum recommended temperature which is selectively maintained by applying a second voltage thereto. The maximum recommended temperature is higher than the operating temperature, and the second voltage is higher than the first voltage. The method includes providing a third voltage to the heater which is greater than the second voltage for a predetermined amount of time which is selected to increase the temperature to a level not greater than the maximum recommended temperature in a shorter time period than if the second voltage is applied and maintained. A MOS gas sensor system and a fuel cell system also employ such a method.
摘要翻译：一种用于加速具有用于感测目标气体的传感器元件的MOS气体传感器的启动的方法，以及被配置为加热传感器元件并且响应于施加到其上的电压的加热器。加热器具有通过向其施加第一电压而选择性地维持的工作温度，并且加热器还具有通过向其施加第二电压而选择性地维持的最大推荐温度。最大推荐温度高于工作温度，第二电压高于第一电压。该方法包括向加热器提供大于第二电压的预定时间量的第三电压，该预定时间量被选择为在较短的时间段内将温度升高到不超过最大推荐温度的水平，而不是如果第二电压被应用和维护。 MOS气体传感器系统和燃料电池系统也采用这种方法。

6. 再颁专利

USRE39556E1 Fuel cell and method for controlling same 有权
标题翻译：燃料电池及其控制方法
公开(公告)号：USRE39556E1
公开(公告)日：2007-04-10
申请号：US10014033
申请日：2001-10-19
申请人： William A. Fuglevand , Peter D. DeVries , Greg A. Lloyd , David R. Lott , John P. Scartozzi
发明人： William A. Fuglevand , Peter D. DeVries , Greg A. Lloyd , David R. Lott , John P. Scartozzi
IPC分类号： H01M8/04
CPC分类号： H01M8/026 , H01M8/0265 , H01M8/04007 , H01M8/04014 , H01M8/04089 , H01M8/04097 , H01M8/04223 , H01M8/04291 , H01M8/04552 , H01M8/04559 , H01M8/04582 , H01M8/04589 , H01M8/04753 , H01M8/0494 , H01M8/04955 , H01M8/1004 , H01M8/241 , H01M8/2457 , H01M8/247 , H01M2008/1095 , H01M2300/0082
摘要： The present invention relates to an improved fuel cell and method of controlling same having an anode and a cathode which produces an electrical current having a given voltage and current output and which includes a controller electrically coupled with the fuel cell and which shunts the electrical current between the anode and the cathode of the fuel cell. The invention also discloses a method for controlling the fuel cell having an anode, a cathode and a given voltage and current output and which include determining the voltage and current output of the fuel cell; and shunting the electrical current between the anode and cathode of the fuel cell under first and second operation parameters.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种改进的燃料电池及其控制方法，其具有阳极和阴极，该阳极和阴极产生具有给定电压和电流输出的电流，并且包括与燃料电池电耦合的控制器，燃料电池的阳极和阴极。本发明还公开了一种用于控制具有阳极，阴极和给定电压和电流输出的燃料电池的方法，其包括确定燃料电池的电压和电流输出; 并且在第一和第二操作参数下分流燃料电池的阳极和阴极之间的电流。

7. 发明授权

US06532792B2 Method of compensating a MOS gas sensor, method of manufacturing a MOS gas sensor, MOS gas sensor, and fuel cell system 失效
公开(公告)号：US06532792B2
公开(公告)日：2003-03-18
申请号：US09916850
申请日：2001-07-26
申请人： Greg A. Lloyd , William A. Fuglevand
发明人： Greg A. Lloyd , William A. Fuglevand
IPC分类号： G01N1910
CPC分类号： H01M8/0444 , G01N27/122 , G01N33/0006 , H01M8/0247 , H01M8/0267 , H01M8/04007 , H01M8/04089 , H01M8/04097 , H01M8/0432 , H01M8/0447 , H01M8/04522 , H01M8/04679 , H01M8/04955 , H01M8/1004 , H01M8/241 , H01M8/242 , H01M8/247 , Y02P70/56
摘要： A method of compensating a MOS gas sensor is described and which includes using a MOS gas sensor to provide a signal indicative of gas concentration of a target gas in an ambient; providing a signal representative of dew point of the ambient; and modifying the signal from the MOS gas sensor using the signal representative of dew point to simultaneously compensate for the effects of both temperature and relative humidity on the MOS gas sensor.

8. 发明申请

US20090169941A1 Direct liquid fuel cell 有权
标题翻译：直接液体燃料电池
公开(公告)号：US20090169941A1
公开(公告)日：2009-07-02
申请号：US11978124
申请日：2007-10-25
申请人： Scott A. Spink , David R. Lott , William A. Fuglevand
发明人： Scott A. Spink , David R. Lott , William A. Fuglevand
IPC分类号： H01M8/10
CPC分类号： H01M8/1011 , H01M8/2455 , Y02E60/523
摘要： A direct liquid fuel cell is disclosed and wherein the fuel cell includes an anode fluid diffusion layer positioned adjacent to the anode side of the membrane electrode assembly, and which consists of, at least in part, a porous electrically conductive ceramic material which is substantially devoid of predetermined fluid passageways. A source of an aqueous hydrocarbon fuel solution is coupled in direct fluid flowing relation relative to the anode fluid diffusion layer, and the anode fluid diffusion layer substantially evenly distributes the aqueous hydrocarbon fuel solution across the active area surface of the anode side of the membrane electrode assembly.
摘要翻译：公开了直接液体燃料电池，并且其中燃料电池包括邻近膜电极组件的阳极侧定位的阳极流体扩散层，并且至少部分地由多孔导电陶瓷材料组成，该多孔导电陶瓷材料基本上不含的预定流体通道。含烃烃燃料溶液的来源以相对于阳极流体扩散层的直接流体流动关系耦合，并且阳极流体扩散层基本上均匀地将水性烃类燃料溶液分布在膜电极的阳极侧的有源区域表面部件。

9. 发明授权

US06745799B1 Method for delivering a gas 有权
标题翻译：输送气体的方法
公开(公告)号：US06745799B1
公开(公告)日：2004-06-08
申请号：US10321098
申请日：2002-12-16
申请人： William A. Fuglevand
发明人： William A. Fuglevand
IPC分类号： G01M300
CPC分类号： F17D1/04 , F17C2221/012 , F17C2221/033 , F17C2265/012 , F17C2265/015 , F17C2265/025 , Y02E60/321
摘要： A method for delivering a gas is disclosed and which includes in its broadest aspect providing a conduit which supplies natural gas to a geographic location; and mixing a gas to be delivered with the natural gas for delivery to the geographic location.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于输送气体的方法，并且其最广泛的方面包括提供将天然气供应给地理位置的导管; 并将要输送的天然气与天然气混合以输送到地理位置。

10. 发明授权

US06428918B1 Fuel cell power systems, direct current voltage converters, fuel cell power generation methods, power conditioning methods and direct current power conditioning methods 有权
标题翻译：燃料电池电力系统，直流电压转换器，燃料电池发电方法，功率调节方法和直流功率调节方法
公开(公告)号：US06428918B1
公开(公告)日：2002-08-06
申请号：US09544781
申请日：2000-04-07
申请人： William A. Fuglevand , Jonathan Dodge
发明人： William A. Fuglevand , Jonathan Dodge
IPC分类号： H01M804
CPC分类号： H02J3/387 , H01M8/04007 , H01M8/04223 , H01M8/04228 , H01M8/04246 , H01M8/04335 , H01M8/0435 , H01M8/04365 , H01M8/04559 , H01M8/04567 , H01M8/04589 , H01M8/04708 , H01M8/04723 , H01M8/04888 , H01M8/04955 , H01M8/04992 , H01M8/247 , H01M16/003 , H02J1/102 , H02J2001/004
摘要： Fuel cell power systems, direct current voltage converters, fuel cell power generation methods, power conditioning methods and direct current power conditioning methods are provided. According to one aspect of the invention, a fuel cell power system includes a plurality of terminals adapted to couple with a load; a fuel cell configured to convert chemical energy into direct current electrical energy having a variable voltage potential; and a converter coupled intermediate the fuel cell and the terminals, the converter being configured to convert the direct current electrical energy having the variable voltage potential into direct current electrical energy having a substantially constant voltage potential.
摘要翻译：提供燃料电池电力系统，直流电压转换器，燃料电池发电方法，功率调节方法和直流功率调节方法。根据本发明的一个方面，燃料电池电力系统包括适于与负载耦合的多个端子; 燃料电池，被配置为将化学能转换为具有可变电压电位的直流电能; 以及耦合在所述燃料电池和所述端子之间的转换器，所述转换器被配置为将具有所述可变电压电位的直流电能转换成具有基本上恒定的电压电位的直流电能。

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