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1. 发明授权

US5501250A Method for deleting and reintroducing yarns to a textile process 失效
标题翻译：删除和重新引入纱线到纺织工艺的方法
公开(公告)号：US5501250A
公开(公告)日：1996-03-26
申请号：US345724
申请日：1994-11-22
申请人： Donald W. Edwards , Peter Popper , David P. Rule , William C. Walker
发明人： Donald W. Edwards , Peter Popper , David P. Rule , William C. Walker
IPC分类号： B65H51/16 , B65H51/32 , B65H69/00 , D03D47/30 , D03D47/34 , D03D47/38 , D05C11/16 , D05C15/18 , D05C15/34
CPC分类号： D05C11/16 , D03D47/34 , D05C15/34
摘要： Method to delete and reintroduce individual yarns as needed when they are being fed to a textile process by cutting an individual yarn, that is being forwarded to the process, rapidly to prevent producing a disruptive tension change in the process or in other yarns being forwarded to the process to produce an upstream cut end of an individual yarn; holding the upstream cut end of said individual yarn in an elongated condition at a ready position for reintroducing to the process; and reintroducing said yarn at said ready position to the textile process according to the following steps; metering said individual yarn from said source at a controlled rate; passing said cut end of yarn with a first individual yarn forwarding jet for forwarding said cut end from said ready position and maintaining said cut end of yarn in an elongated condition during said metering; directing said elongated, cut end of yarn in a path past an individual yarn cutter; passing for forwarding said elongated cut end of yarn from said cutter and along an individual yarn path, and maintaining said cut end of yarn in an elongated condition during said passing; and converging said elongated, cut end of yarn with a plurality of individual yarn paths for said plurality of yarns for forwarding said yarn to said textile process.
摘要翻译：当通过切割单独的纱线被快速地转送到该方法中时，根据需要删除和重新引入单根纱线的方法，以防止在该方法中或其它纱线中产生破坏性的张力变化被转发到生产单纱的上游切割端的工艺; 将所述单根纱线的上游切割端在延长状态下保持在就绪位置以重新引入到该过程中; 并根据以下步骤将所述纱线重新引入所述纺织工艺的所述就绪位置; 以受控的速率从所述源计量所述单根纱线; 使用第一单独的纱线前进喷嘴使所述纱线的切割端通过，以将所述切割端从所述就绪位置传送，并且在所述计量期间将所述纱线切割端部保持在细长状态; 将纱线的所述细长的切割端引导通过单独的纱线切割器; 使所述细长切割的纱线从所述切割器沿着单独的纱线路径传送，并且在所述通过期间将所述纱线切割端部保持在细长状态; 并且将所述细长的切割端与所述多根纱线的多条单独的纱线路线会聚，用于将所述纱线转送到所述织物过程。

2. 发明授权

US5472762A Method and apparatus for making a pile article and the products thereof 失效
标题翻译：用于制作桩物品的方法和装置及其制品
公开(公告)号：US5472762A
公开(公告)日：1995-12-05
申请号：US017162
申请日：1993-02-22
申请人： Donald W. Edwards , James K. Odle , Peter Popper , Donald M. Sadler , Todd J. Savidge , Harold F. Staunton , William C. Walker , Paul W. Yngve
发明人： Donald W. Edwards , James K. Odle , Peter Popper , Donald M. Sadler , Todd J. Savidge , Harold F. Staunton , William C. Walker , Paul W. Yngve
IPC分类号： A47G27/02 , D02G3/02 , D02G3/36 , D02G3/42 , D04D5/00 , D04G3/00 , D05C17/02 , B32B3/16 , B32B5/08 , B32B7/06 , B32B33/00
CPC分类号： D04D3/00 , D04D11/00 , D04D5/00 , D04G3/00 , D10B2503/04 , Y10T156/1087 , Y10T428/2395 , Y10T428/23957 , Y10T428/23964 , Y10T428/23979 , Y10T428/23986 , Y10T428/24017
摘要： An elongated pile article having a support strand for attachment to a plurality of yarn bundles, the yarn bundles including a dense portion with the filaments bonded to each other and bonded to the support strand, pile surface structure comprised of a plurality of elongated pile articles placed one next to the other, and a method and apparatus for making the elongated pile article.
摘要翻译：一种具有用于附接到多个纱束的支撑线的细长绒头制品，所述纱线束包括具有彼此结合并结合到所述支撑绳上的细丝的致密部分，所述绒头表面结构由多个细长的绒头制品一个接近另一个的方法和装置，以及用于制造细长桩制品的方法和装置。

3. 发明授权

US5547732A Method and apparatus for making a pile article and the products thereof 失效
公开(公告)号：US5547732A
公开(公告)日：1996-08-20
申请号：US440957
申请日：1995-05-15
申请人： Donald W. Edwards , James K. Odle , Peter Popper , Donald M. Sadler , Todd J. Savidge , Harold F. Staunton , William C. Walker , Paul W. Yngve
发明人： Donald W. Edwards , James K. Odle , Peter Popper , Donald M. Sadler , Todd J. Savidge , Harold F. Staunton , William C. Walker , Paul W. Yngve
IPC分类号： A47G27/02 , D02G3/02 , D02G3/36 , D02G3/42 , D04D5/00 , D04G3/00 , D05C17/02 , B32B3/16 , B32B5/08 , B32B7/06 , B32B33/00
CPC分类号： D04D3/00 , D04D11/00 , D04D5/00 , D04G3/00 , D10B2503/04 , Y10T156/1087 , Y10T428/2395 , Y10T428/23957 , Y10T428/23964 , Y10T428/23979 , Y10T428/23986 , Y10T428/24017
摘要： An elongated pile article having a support strand for attachment to a plurality of yarn bundles, the yarn bundles including a dense portion with the filaments bonded to each other and bonded to the support strand, pile surface structure comprised of a plurality of elongated pile articles placed one next to the other, and a method and apparatus for making the elongated pile article.

4. 发明授权

US5498459A Method and apparatus for making a pile article and the products thereof 失效
公开(公告)号：US5498459A
公开(公告)日：1996-03-12
申请号：US443302
申请日：1995-05-17
申请人： Ahmed M. Mokhtar , Peter Popper , William C. Walker , Paul W. Yngve
发明人： Ahmed M. Mokhtar , Peter Popper , William C. Walker , Paul W. Yngve
IPC分类号： D07B1/02 , A47G27/02 , B32B5/02 , D02G3/02 , D02J1/00 , D04B1/00 , D04B21/00 , D04D5/00 , D04D7/04 , D04G3/00 , D05C17/02 , D06N7/00 , D06Q1/00 , B32B3/16 , B32B5/08 , B32B7/06 , B32B33/00
CPC分类号： D04D11/00 , D04D3/00 , D10B2503/04 , Y10T428/2395 , Y10T428/23957 , Y10T428/23964 , Y10T428/23979 , Y10T428/23986 , Y10T428/24017
摘要： An elongated pile article having a support strand for attachment to a plurality of yarn bundles, the yarn bundles including a dense portion with the filaments bonded to each other and bonded to the support strand, pile surface structure comprised of a plurality of elongated pile articles placed one next to the other, and a method and apparatus for making the elongated pile article.

5. 发明授权

US08858632B2 Implants for replacing hyaline cartilage, with hydrogel reinforced by three-dimensional fiber arrays 有权
标题翻译：用于替代透明软骨的植入物，用三维纤维阵列增强的水凝胶
公开(公告)号：US08858632B2
公开(公告)日：2014-10-14
申请号：US11390539
申请日：2006-03-23
申请人： Kevin Mansmann , Peter Popper
发明人： Kevin Mansmann , Peter Popper
IPC分类号： A61F2/30 , A61F2/38 , A61L27/16 , A61L27/18 , A61L27/44 , A61L27/52 , A61F2/46
CPC分类号： A61F2/30756 , A61F2/30767 , A61F2/3094 , A61F2/30965 , A61F2/468 , A61F2002/30093 , A61F2002/302 , A61F2002/30457 , A61F2002/30892 , A61F2002/30914 , A61F2002/30957 , A61F2002/4635 , A61F2210/0019 , A61F2220/0058 , A61F2230/0065 , A61L27/16 , A61L27/18 , A61L27/446 , A61L27/52 , A61L2430/06 , C08L33/20 , C08L75/04
摘要： Implants with hydrogel layers reinforced by three-dimensional fiber arrays can replace hyaline cartilage. Such implants should replace an entire cartilage segment, rather than creating a crevice around a plug, so these implants must be thin and flat, they must cover large areas, the tips of any tufts or stitches must not reach the hydrogel surface, and they must be flexible, for arthroscopic insertion. The use of computerized stitching machines to create such arrays enables a redesigned and modified test sample to be made with no delays, and no overhead or startup costs. This provides researchers with improved tools for making and testing implants that will need to go through extensive in vitro, animal, and human testing before they can be approved for sale and use. Fiber-reinforced hydrogels also can be secured to strong shape-memory rims, for securing anchoring to bones.
摘要翻译：具有由三维纤维阵列增强的水凝胶层的植入物可以代替透明软骨。这种植入物应该替代整个软骨部分，而不是在塞子周围产生缝隙，因此这些植入物必须薄而扁平，它们必须覆盖大面积，任何簇或针迹的尖端不能到达水凝胶表面，并且它们必须灵活，用于关节镜插入。使用计算机缝纫机创建这样的阵列可以重新设计和修改测试样品，而不会产生任何延迟，也不会产生开销或启动成本。这为研究人员提供了用于制造和测试植入物的改进工具，需要经过广泛的体外，动物和人体测试才能被批准出售和使用。纤维增强水凝胶也可以固定到牢固的形状记忆轮缘，用于固定锚固到骨头。

6. 发明申请

US20120095482A1 ENDOPROSTHETIC TEXTILE SCAFFOLD 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：US20120095482A1
公开(公告)日：2012-04-19
申请号：US13105728
申请日：2011-05-11
申请人： Dale Peterson , Ralph Mattern , Peter Popper , Richard Emmitt , Said Rizk , Kevin Ohashi , Robert J. Ball
发明人： Dale Peterson , Ralph Mattern , Peter Popper , Richard Emmitt , Said Rizk , Kevin Ohashi , Robert J. Ball
IPC分类号： A61B17/03
CPC分类号： A61F2/0063 , A61F2/08 , A61F2002/0068
摘要： The endoprosthetic textile scaffold (1) according to an embodiment of the invention includes a first weave (10) substantially planar, including a warp (11) oriented in a first direction (D10) and a weft (13) oriented perpendicularly to the first direction, and a second weave (20) substantially planar, including a warp (21) oriented in a second direction (D20) and a weft (23) oriented perpendicularly to the second direction. The second weave is arranged and bound to the first weave so that the first and second weaves are superimposed in a parallel manner, with the first direction being non-parallel to the second direction.
摘要翻译：根据本发明的实施例的假体内纺织支架（1）包括基本上平面的第一编织（10），包括沿垂直于第一方向取向的第一方向（D10）和纬纱（13）定向的经纱（11），以及基本上平面的第二编织（20），包括沿垂直于第二方向取向的第二方向（D20）和纬纱（23）定向的经纱（21）。第二组织布置并绑定到第一组织，使得第一和第二组织以平行方式重叠，其中第一方向不平行于第二方向。

7. 发明申请

US20070224238A1 Implants for replacing hyaline cartilage, with hydrogel reinforced by three-dimensional fiber arrays 有权
标题翻译：用于替代透明软骨的植入物，用三维纤维阵列增强的水凝胶
公开(公告)号：US20070224238A1
公开(公告)日：2007-09-27
申请号：US11390539
申请日：2006-03-23
申请人： Kevin Mansmann , Peter Popper
发明人： Kevin Mansmann , Peter Popper
IPC分类号： A61F2/28
CPC分类号： A61F2/30756 , A61F2/30767 , A61F2/3094 , A61F2/30965 , A61F2/468 , A61F2002/30093 , A61F2002/302 , A61F2002/30457 , A61F2002/30892 , A61F2002/30914 , A61F2002/30957 , A61F2002/4635 , A61F2210/0019 , A61F2220/0058 , A61F2230/0065 , A61L27/16 , A61L27/18 , A61L27/446 , A61L27/52 , A61L2430/06 , C08L33/20 , C08L75/04
摘要： Implants with hydrogel layers reinforced by three-dimensional fiber arrays can replace hyaline cartilage. Such implants should replace an entire cartilage segment, rather than creating a crevice around a plug, so these implants must be thin and flat, they must cover large areas, the tips of any tufts or stitches must not reach the hydrogel surface, and they must be flexible, for arthroscopic insertion. The use of computerized stitching machines to create such arrays enables a redesigned and modified test sample to be made with no delays, and no overhead or startup costs. This provides researchers with improved tools for making and testing implants that will need to go through extensive in vitro, animal, and human testing before they can be approved for sale and use. Fiber-reinforced hydrogels also can be secured to strong shape-memory rims, for securing anchoring to bones.
摘要翻译：具有由三维纤维阵列增强的水凝胶层的植入物可以代替透明软骨。这种植入物应该替代整个软骨部分，而不是在塞子周围产生缝隙，因此这些植入物必须薄而扁平，它们必须覆盖大面积，任何簇或针迹的尖端不能到达水凝胶表面，并且它们必须灵活，用于关节镜插入。使用计算机缝纫机创建这样的阵列可以重新设计和修改测试样品，而不会产生任何延迟，也不会产生开销或启动成本。这为研究人员提供了用于制造和测试植入物的改进工具，需要经过广泛的体外，动物和人体测试才能被批准出售和使用。纤维增强水凝胶也可以固定到牢固的形状记忆轮缘，用于固定锚固到骨头。

8. 发明申请

US20060150372A1 Stretch break method, apparatus and product 失效
标题翻译：拉伸断裂方法，装置和产品
公开(公告)号：US20060150372A1
公开(公告)日：2006-07-13
申请号：US11034296
申请日：2005-01-12
申请人： Peter Popper , Joseph Perrotto , Glen Simmonds , Albert Tam , William Walker , Joseph Jones , Peter Artzt , Heinz Mueller , David Visser
发明人： Peter Popper , Joseph Perrotto , Glen Simmonds , Albert Tam , William Walker , Joseph Jones , Peter Artzt , Heinz Mueller , David Visser
IPC分类号： D01B7/00
CPC分类号： D01G1/08 , Y10T428/29 , Y10T428/2904 , Y10T428/2913 , Y10T428/2922
摘要： A method for stretch breaking fibers to produce a staple yarn and operating a staple fiber spinning machine, and an apparatus for performing such method, that enables the production of a plurality of products of lot size smaller than a large denier tow product. The process includes at least two break zones and a consolidation zone downstream from a second break zone to form a staple yarn. The filaments are broken in a second break zone downstream from the first break zone by increasing the speed of the fiber fed into the process.
摘要翻译：用于拉伸断丝纤维以生产短纤维纱并操作短纤维纺纱机的方法，以及用于执行这种方法的装置，其能够生产小于大旦尼尔丝束产品的多种产品。该方法包括至少两个断裂区和从第二断裂区下游的固结区以形成短纤维纱。通过增加进入该过程的纤维的速度，细丝在第一断裂区域下游的第二断裂区域中断裂。

9. 发明授权

US06579815B1 Rapid fabric forming 失效
标题翻译：织物快速成型
公开(公告)号：US06579815B1
公开(公告)日：2003-06-17
申请号：US09507822
申请日：2000-02-22
申请人： Peter Popper , William Charles Walker , Albert S. Tam , James K. Odle , George Yeaman Thomson, Jr.
发明人： Peter Popper , William Charles Walker , Albert S. Tam , James K. Odle , George Yeaman Thomson, Jr.
IPC分类号： D04H305
CPC分类号： B32B5/08 , A41D31/0061 , B32B5/024 , B32B27/12 , B32B27/32 , B32B2307/54 , B63H9/0657 , D04H3/04 , D04H3/05 , D04H3/07 , D04H3/14 , F41H5/0485 , Y10S428/902 , Y10S428/911 , Y10T428/24058 , Y10T428/24074 , Y10T428/24091 , Y10T428/24132 , Y10T442/643 , Y10T442/668 , Y10T442/671 , Y10T442/674
摘要： The invention concerns a method of forming a fabric of interlaced yarn by arranging on a surface a plurality of yarn guide blocks, each guide block adapted to guide yarn from a yarn source to the surface and wherein the relative motion of the yarn guide blocks and surface serves to deposit yarn from the guides onto the surface in such a way that when said yarns are deposited on a surface, the diagonal positions of the yarns from one block are offset from a direct overlapping alignment with the yarns from the remaining blocks to thereby densely cover the surface during repeated cycles of such motion.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种通过在表面上布置多个纱线引导块而形成交错纱线的方法，每个导向块适于将纱线从纱线引导到表面，并且其中纱线引导块和表面的相对运动用于将纱线从引导件沉积到表面上，使得当所述纱线沉积在表面上时，来自一个块的纱线的对角位置偏离与来自其余块体的纱线的直接重叠对准，从而密集地在这种运动的重复循环中覆盖表面。

10. 发明授权

US5557915A Method and apparatus for making alternate twist plied yarn and product 失效
标题翻译：制造交替捻合纱和产品的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US5557915A
公开(公告)日：1996-09-24
申请号：US339103
申请日：1994-11-14
申请人： Warren F. Knoff , Robert W. McAllister , Peter Popper , Steven K. Shibata , Robert E. Taylor , Paul W. Yngve
发明人： Warren F. Knoff , Robert W. McAllister , Peter Popper , Steven K. Shibata , Robert E. Taylor , Paul W. Yngve
IPC分类号： D02G3/28 , D01H3/26 , D02G3/02
CPC分类号： D02G3/286
摘要： An alternate twist plied yarn formed from a plurality of strands of singles yarn twisted in alternating directions in lengthwise intervals of first half-cycles of twist at a predetermined twist level followed by second half-cycles of twist at the same twist level with reversal nodes therebetween, the singles twisted yarns being ply-twisted together in alternating directions in lengthwise intervals of first half-cycles of ply-twist followed by second half-cycles of ply-twist, there being a bond formed adjacent each node wherein the first half-cycle of ply-twist is located within the bond and the second half-cycle of ply-twist originates at one end of the bond, the twist level in the singles twisted yarn is between 25% in the same direction and 60% in the opposite direction of the twist applied to the singles yarns before plying. The process for making an alternate twist plied yarn formed from a plurality of singles strands wherein the plied yarn has low residual singles twist is disclosed as well as an apparatus for forming bonded alternate twist plied yarn from a plurality of strands having a distance between twist reversal nodes defining sections of alternate twist in the yarn and having bonds in the plied yarn adjacent the reversals.
摘要翻译：由多股单股纱线形成的交替捻合纱线，其以交替方向捻合，以预定扭转水平的第一半周期扭曲的纵向间隔，随后在相同扭转水平处的扭转的第二半周期，其间具有反向节点，单纱加捻纱线在交替方向上沿着交替方向在捻合的前半个周期的纵向间隔中叠加在一起，随后是层间扭转的第二个半周期，在每个节点附近形成一个键，其中第一个半周期的双绞线位于接合处，并且捻合的第二半周期起始于接合的一端，单纱加捻纱中的捻度在相同方向上在25％之间，在相反方向上为60％的扭曲应用于单打纱线前。公开了一种由多根单股线形成的交替捻合纱线的方法，其中合股纱线具有低残留单纱捻度，以及用于从多根股线形成粘合的交替捻合纱线的装置，该捻合纱线具有扭转反转之间的距离节点限定纱线中交替捻度的部分，并且在合股纱线中具有与反转相邻的连接。

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