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1. 发明授权

US5391783A Process for the production of light-colored pastes of .alpha.-sulfofatty acid alkyl ester alkali metal salts 失效
标题翻译：生产α-磺基脂肪酸烷基酯碱金属盐的浅色糊剂的方法
公开(公告)号：US5391783A
公开(公告)日：1995-02-21
申请号：US965387
申请日：1992-12-14
申请人： Dietmar Colignon , Erich Dorra , Herbert Lepper , Guenter Panthel , Francois Pierron , Wolfgang Schmidt , Norbert Wrede
发明人： Dietmar Colignon , Erich Dorra , Herbert Lepper , Guenter Panthel , Francois Pierron , Wolfgang Schmidt , Norbert Wrede
IPC分类号： C11D1/28 , B01F17/08 , C07C303/06 , C07C303/32 , C07C303/44 , C07C309/17
CPC分类号： C07C309/17 , C07C303/44
摘要： In the production of light-colored pastes of .alpha.-sulfofatty acid alkyl ester alkali metal salts by reaction of fatty acid alkyl esters with gaseous SO.sub.3, subsequent after-reaction in liquid phase, neutralization with aqueous alkali metal hydroxide solutions and bleaching, effective bleaching can be obtained without any reduction in the washing-active substance content by addition of the hydrogen peroxide during neutralization of the .alpha.-sulfofatty acid alkyl ester and subjecting the neutralization product obtained to a temperature-controlled after-reaction.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / EP91 / 00941 Sec。 371日期：1992年12月14日 102（e）日期1992年12月14日PCT提交1991年5月21日PCT公布。 WO91 / 18872 PCT出版物日期为1991年12月12日。在通过脂肪酸烷基酯与气态SO 3反应的情况下生产α-磺基脂肪酸烷基酯碱金属盐的浅色浆料，随后在液相中进行后反应，用碱金属氢氧化物水溶液中和溶液和漂白，可以在α-磺基脂肪酸烷基酯中和期间加入过氧化氢并使所得中和产物进行温度控制的后反应，可以获得有效漂白，而不会降低洗涤活性物质含量。

2. 发明授权

US5384422A Process for the production of light-colored .alpha.-sulfofatty acid alkyl ester alkali metal salt pastes 失效
标题翻译：制备浅色α-磺基脂肪酸烷基酯碱金属盐浆料的方法
公开(公告)号：US5384422A
公开(公告)日：1995-01-24
申请号：US952714
申请日：1992-11-25
申请人： Dietmar Colignon , Erich Dorra , Guenter Panthel , Wolfgang Schmidt , Norbert Wrede
发明人： Dietmar Colignon , Erich Dorra , Guenter Panthel , Wolfgang Schmidt , Norbert Wrede
IPC分类号： C11D1/28 , B01F17/08 , C07C303/06 , C07C303/32 , C07C303/44 , C07C309/17
CPC分类号： C07C303/32 , C07C303/22
摘要： In the production of .alpha.-sulfofatty acid alkyl ester alkali metal salt pastes by reaction of fatty acid alkyl esters with gaseous SO.sub.3, subsequent after-reaction in liquid phase and neutralization with aqueous alkali metal hydroxide solutions, the crude sulfonation product is fed to an at least two-stage cascade of stirred tanks equipped with heating and cooling systems in which it is subjected with mechanical agitation to a temperature-controlled after-reaction until a degree of sulfonation of at least 90% is reached, after which the aged sulfonation product is further processed in known manner to .alpha.-sulfofatty acid alkyl ester alkali metal salt pastes.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / EP91 / 00951 Sec。 371日期：1992年11月25日 102（e）日期1992年11月25日PCT 1991年5月21日PCT PCT。公开号WO91 / 18874 1991年12月12日。在通过脂肪酸烷基酯与气态SO 3反应制备α-磺基脂肪酸烷基酯碱金属盐浆料中，随后在液相中进行后反应并用碱金属氢氧化物水溶液中和，将磺化产物加入到装有加热和冷却系统的搅拌釜的至少两级级联中，其中将其经机械搅拌进行温度控制的后反应直到达到至少90％的磺化程度，之后将老化的磺化产物以已知方式进一步加工成α-磺基脂肪酸烷基酯碱金属盐浆料。

3. 发明授权

US5391782A Process for the production of highly concentrated pastes of .alpha.-sulfofatty acid alkyl ester alkali metal salts 失效
标题翻译：生产高浓度糊精α-磺基脂肪酸烷基酯碱金属盐的方法
公开(公告)号：US5391782A
公开(公告)日：1995-02-21
申请号：US952617
申请日：1992-11-23
申请人： Dietmar Colignon , Erich Dorra , Guenter Panthel , Wolfgang Schmidt , Norbert Wrede
发明人： Dietmar Colignon , Erich Dorra , Guenter Panthel , Wolfgang Schmidt , Norbert Wrede
IPC分类号： B01F17/08 , C07C303/32 , C07C309/17 , B07C303/32
CPC分类号： C07C303/32 , C07C309/17
摘要： In the production of highly concentrated pastes of .alpha.-sulfofatty acid alkyl ester alkali metal salts by reaction of fatty acid alkyl esters with gaseous SO.sub.3, subsequent after-reaction in liquid phase and neutralization with aqueous alkali hydroxide solutions, the sulfonation product and aqueous alkali metal hydroxide solution are introduced during neutralization into an aqueous phase initially containing 0 to 55% by weight washing-active substance at a pH value in the range from 2 to 8 and washing-active substance contents of 60 to 70% by weight are established.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / EP91 / 00942 Sec。 371日期：1992年11月23日 102（e）日期1992年11月23日PCT 1991年5月21日PCT PCT。 WO91 / 18873 PCT出版物 1991年12月12日。在通过脂肪酸烷基酯与气态SO 3反应制备α-磺基脂肪酸烷基酯碱金属盐的高度浓缩浆料中，随后在液相中进行后反应并用碱金属氢氧化物水溶液中和，在中和过程中将磺化产物和碱金属氢氧化物水溶液引入最初含有0至55重量％洗涤活性物质的水相中，pH值为2-8，洗涤活性物质含量为60至70 建立了重量百分比。

4. 发明授权

US5382677A Process for the production of highly concentrated pastes of .alpha.-sulfofatty acid alkyl ester alkali metal salts 失效
标题翻译：生产高浓度糊精α-磺基脂肪酸烷基酯碱金属盐的方法
公开(公告)号：US5382677A
公开(公告)日：1995-01-17
申请号：US949511
申请日：1992-11-24
申请人： Dietmar Colignon , Erich Dorra , Guenter Panthel , Wolfgang Schmidt , Norbert Wrede
发明人： Dietmar Colignon , Erich Dorra , Guenter Panthel , Wolfgang Schmidt , Norbert Wrede
IPC分类号： B01F17/08 , C07C303/06 , C07C303/32 , C07C303/44 , C07C309/17 , C11D1/28
CPC分类号： C07C303/32 , C11D1/28
摘要： In the production of highly concentrated pastes of .alpha.-sulfofatty acid alkyl ester alkali metal salts by reaction of fatty acid alkyl esters with gaseous SO.sub.3, subsequent after-reaction in liquid phase and neutralization with aqueous alkali hydroxide solutions, the sulfonation product and aqueous alkali metal hydroxide solution are introduced during neutralization into an aqueous phase initially containing at least 55% by weight washing-active substance at a pH value in the range from 2 to 8 and washing-active substance contents of 60 to 70% by weight are established.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / EP91 / 00939 Sec。 371日期：1992年11月24日 102（e）日期1992年11月24日PCT 1991年5月21日PCT PCT。出版物WO91 / 1991年12月12日。在通过脂肪酸烷基酯与气态SO 3反应制备α-磺基脂肪酸烷基酯碱金属盐的高度浓缩浆料中，随后在液相中进行后反应并用碱金属氢氧化物水溶液中和，在中和期间将磺化产物和碱金属氢氧化物水溶液引入最初含有至少55重量％洗涤活性物质的水相中，pH值在2-8，洗涤活性物质含量为60-70 建立了重量百分比。

5. 发明授权

US4695409A Control of disalt in .alpha.-sulfofatty acid ester surfactants 失效
标题翻译：控制α-磺基酸酯表面活性剂中的盐
公开(公告)号：US4695409A
公开(公告)日：1987-09-22
申请号：US753304
申请日：1985-07-10
申请人： Robert Piorr , Guenter Panthel , Karl H. Schmid , Dietmar Colignon , Hans J. Rommerskirchen , Wolfgang Schmidt , Horst Ritterbex
发明人： Robert Piorr , Guenter Panthel , Karl H. Schmid , Dietmar Colignon , Hans J. Rommerskirchen , Wolfgang Schmidt , Horst Ritterbex
IPC分类号： C07C309/17 , C07B45/02 , C07C67/00 , C07C301/00 , C07C303/06 , C07C303/32 , C07C303/42 , C07C303/44 , C07C309/01 , C07C309/22 , C07C309/62 , C11D1/28 , C07C143/90
CPC分类号： C07C303/42
摘要： In light colored surfactants produced by sulfonation of fatty acid alkyl esters with less than 2 moles of SO.sub.3 per mole of fatty acid alkyl ester and subsequent work-up of the crude sulfonate in aqueous medium to form salts, the content of .alpha.-sulfofatty acid disalts is regulated and reduced by transesterifying the sulfonation product before its treatment with an aqueous medium with at least about 0.5 mole equivalent of an alcohol, based on the SO.sub.3 which is not for .alpha.-sulfonation.
摘要翻译：在通过用每摩尔脂肪酸烷基酯少于2摩尔SO 3的脂肪酸烷基酯磺化生成的浅色表面活性剂中，随后在水性介质中处理粗磺酸盐以形成盐，α-磺基脂肪酸的含量为通过基于不用于α-磺化的SO 3的具有至少约0.5摩尔当量的醇的水性介质在其处理之前将磺化产物进行酯交换来调节和还原。

6. 发明授权

US4990288A Control of disalt in .alpha.-sulfofatty acid ester surfactants 失效
标题翻译：控制α-磺基酸酯表面活性剂中的盐
公开(公告)号：US4990288A
公开(公告)日：1991-02-05
申请号：US037377
申请日：1987-06-18
申请人： Robert Piorr , Guenter Panthel , Karl H. Schmid , Dietmar Colignon , Hans J. Rommerskirchen , Wolfgang Schmidt , Horst Ritterbex
发明人： Robert Piorr , Guenter Panthel , Karl H. Schmid , Dietmar Colignon , Hans J. Rommerskirchen , Wolfgang Schmidt , Horst Ritterbex
IPC分类号： C07C309/17 , C07B45/02 , C07C67/00 , C07C301/00 , C07C303/06 , C07C303/32 , C07C303/42 , C07C303/44 , C07C309/01 , C07C309/22 , C07C309/62 , C11D1/28
CPC分类号： C07C303/42
摘要： In light colored surfactants produced by sulfonation of fatty acid alkyl esters with less than 2 moles of SO.sub.3 per mole of fatty acid alkyl ester and subsequent work-up of the crude sulfonate in aqueous medium to form salts, the content of .alpha.-sulfofatty acid disalts is regulated and reduced by transesterifying the sulfonation product before its treatment with an aqueous medium with at least about 0.5 mole equivalent of an alcohol, based on the SO.sub.3 which is not for .alpha.-sulfonation.

7. 发明授权

US5189207A Process for the production of solid or paste-form products 失效
标题翻译：生产固体或塑料制品的方法
公开(公告)号：US5189207A
公开(公告)日：1993-02-23
申请号：US282073
申请日：1988-12-07
申请人： Gerhard Blasey , Christoph Breucker , Bernhard Gutsche , Lutz Jeromin , Guenter Panthel , Eberhard Peukert , Wolfgang Schmidt
发明人： Gerhard Blasey , Christoph Breucker , Bernhard Gutsche , Lutz Jeromin , Guenter Panthel , Eberhard Peukert , Wolfgang Schmidt
IPC分类号： B01J19/26 , C07B61/00 , C07C27/00 , C07C27/02 , C07C51/09 , C07C51/41 , C07C53/126 , C07C67/00 , C07C303/32 , C07C309/08 , C07C309/17 , C07C309/30 , C11D11/00
CPC分类号： B01J19/26 , C11D11/0082 , C11D11/0094 , C11D11/04 , B01J2219/00121 , B01J2219/00159 , B01J2219/00164 , B01J2219/00184
摘要： A process for the production of solid or paste-form products by fast reactions is carried out stoichiometrically wherein a gaseous medium is introduced into each of the reactants to be reacted with one another, the reactant streams formed are combined and are subsequently forced through a spray unit in a weight ratio of gaseous medium to product stream of from 0.04 to 0.3 (kg/kg) and at a rate of 0.1 to 15 m/second, as calculated from the gas-free reactant streams and based on the free cross-section of the spray unit. The products obtained are free from readily volatile constituents.
摘要翻译：通过快速反应生产固体或糊状产品的方法以化学计量方式进行，其中将气体介质引入每个反应物中以使其彼此反应，将形成的反应物流合并并随后强制通过喷雾单位为气体介质与产物流的重量比为0.04至0.3（kg / kg），速率为0.1至15m / s，由无气体反应物流计算，并且基于自由横截面的喷雾装置。所得产品不含挥发性成分。

8. 发明授权

US09354119B2 Radiation sensing device and control circuit 有权
公开(公告)号：US09354119B2
公开(公告)日：2016-05-31
申请号：US14119501
申请日：2012-05-24
申请人： Wolfgang Schmidt
发明人： Wolfgang Schmidt
IPC分类号： G01J5/08 , G01J5/00 , F21V23/04 , G08B13/19 , F21S6/00 , F21S8/00 , F21S8/04 , F21S8/06 , F21Y101/02 , F21Y105/00
摘要： A radiation sensing device for sensing first radiation (15) comprises a radiation sensor (11) for sensing the first radiation and at least one first radiation guiding member (13) forming at least a part of a first radiation path for guiding, and preferably converging or focusing, the first radiation towards the sensor. The first radiation guiding member (13) also forms at least a part of a second radiation path for guiding second radiation emitted by an illumination device (12). A control circuit (20) comprises a first sensor circuit (21) for operating one or more radiation sensors (11), an illumination circuit (22) for operating one or more illumination devices (22), and at least one connection (26) amongst said circuits (21, 22).

9. 发明授权

US09006237B2 Fused pyrazine compounds useful for the treatment of degenerative and inflammatory diseases 有权
公开(公告)号：US09006237B2
公开(公告)日：2015-04-14
申请号：US13411450
申请日：2012-03-02
申请人： Martin James Inglis Andrews , Mark Stuart Chambers , Wolfgang Schmidt , Giovanni Alessandro Tricarico , Grégory Louis Joseph Bar , Kim Louise Hirst , Olga Raquel Pinto Santos Oliveira Roussel , Juha Andrew Clase
发明人： Martin James Inglis Andrews , Mark Stuart Chambers , Wolfgang Schmidt , Giovanni Alessandro Tricarico , Grégory Louis Joseph Bar , Kim Louise Hirst , Olga Raquel Pinto Santos Oliveira Roussel , Juha Andrew Clase
IPC分类号： A61K31/503 , A61K31/4985 , C07D403/12 , C07D407/04 , C07D487/04
CPC分类号： C07D487/04
摘要： Novel fused pyrazine compounds are disclosed that have a formula represented by the following: The compounds may be prepared as pharmaceutical compositions, and may be used for the prevention and treatment of a variety of conditions in mammals including humans, including by way of non-limiting example, inflammation, rheumatoid arthritis and others.

10. 发明授权

US08821398B2 Capsule medical apparatus guidance system 有权
标题翻译：胶囊医疗器械指导系统
公开(公告)号：US08821398B2
公开(公告)日：2014-09-02
申请号：US13052509
申请日：2011-03-21
申请人： Hironao Kawano , Johannes Reinschke , Wolfgang Schmidt
发明人： Hironao Kawano , Johannes Reinschke , Wolfgang Schmidt
IPC分类号： A61B5/07 , A61B1/04 , A61B1/00 , A61B19/00
CPC分类号： A61B1/041 , A61B1/00158 , A61B2034/732
摘要： A system includes a capsule body having a casing introduced into a subject to perform, in liquid, examination of or treatment on the interior of the subject, the casing containing a permanent magnet, a mass of the casing excluding the magnet being set to be less than a product of a volume of the casing and a density of the liquid; a magnetic field generator that generates a magnetic attraction for the magnet to guide the capsule body; and a magnetic field generation device that controls the magnetic field generator to generate the magnetic attraction by setting a maximum value of the generated magnetic attraction vertically upward to the capsule body, to be equal to a maximum value of the generated magnetic attraction vertically downward to the capsule body, and by setting the maximum values to be less than a value obtained by multiplying a mass of the magnet by a gravitational acceleration.
摘要翻译：一种系统，包括：胶囊主体，其具有引入到对象中的壳体，以在液体中对被检体内部进行检查或处理，所述壳体包含永磁体，所述壳体的质量除了所述磁体被设定为较小比体积的外壳的产品和液体的密度; 产生用于磁体引导胶囊主体的磁吸引力的磁场发生器; 以及磁场产生装置，其通过将所产生的磁性吸引物的最大值垂直向上设置到胶囊主体来控制磁场发生器以产生磁吸引力，使其等于产生的磁吸引物的最大值垂直向下到并且通过将最大值设定为小于通过将磁体的质量乘以重力加速度而获得的值。

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