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    • 4. 发明申请
    • PROCESS FOR CONTROLLING THE MOISTURE CONCENTRATION OF A COMBUSTION FLUE GAS
    • 控制燃烧气体气体浓度的方法
    • US20070243119A1
    • 2007-10-18
    • US11733942
    • 2007-04-11
    • William DownsDouglas J. DevaultDennis K. McDonaldHamid Farzan
    • William DownsDouglas J. DevaultDennis K. McDonaldHamid Farzan
    • B01D53/34
    • B01D53/504B01D53/002B01D53/507B01D53/62F23C9/00F23J15/003F23J2219/40F23J2219/70F23J2219/80Y02C10/04
    • The invention is related to a system for removal of moisture and contaminants from recirculated flue gas which is used for combustion in fossil fuel power plants. The system includes a spray tower having an inlet at one end of the housing and an outlet at an opposite end of the housing for channeling the flue gas into and out of the housing. Sprayers are located in the housing for spraying the flue gas with a liquid reagent to remove contaminants, including SO2, from the flue gas. A heat exchanger is integrally connected to the housing. The heat exchanger cools the liquid reagent before the reagent is sprayed onto the flue gas stream. The sprayers quench the flue gas stream with the cooled liquid reagent. The cooling of the liquid reagent to a temperature below the flue gas water vapor dew point improves the condensation of the water vapor in the flue gas during the spraying process. The flue gas exits the system with a lower moisture content and is redirected to burner for combustion. As a result, the efficiency the combustion process will improve with less moisture in the flue gas.
    • 本发明涉及一种用于从用于化石燃料发电厂燃烧的再循环烟道气中除去水分和污染物的系统。 该系统包括喷雾塔,其具有在壳体的一端处的入口和在壳体的相对端处的出口,用于将烟道气引入和移出壳体。 喷雾器位于壳体中,用于通过液体试剂喷射烟道气,以从烟道气中去除污染物,包括SO 2 H 2。 热交换器与壳体一体地连接。 在将试剂喷洒到烟气流之前,热交换器冷却液体试剂。 喷雾器用冷却的液体试剂淬灭烟道气流。 将液体试剂冷却至低于烟道气水蒸气露点的温度,可改善喷雾过程中烟气中的水蒸气的冷凝。 烟气以较低的含水量离开系统,并被重定向到燃烧器进行燃烧。 因此,燃烧过程的效率将随烟气中较少的水分而提高。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Segregated in-situ forced oxidation wet flue gas desulfurization for oxygen-fired fossil fuel combustion
    • 分离的原位强制氧化湿烟气脱硫用于燃烧燃烧的化石燃料燃烧
    • US08795416B2
    • 2014-08-05
    • US12577456
    • 2009-10-12
    • Dennis K. McDonaldKevin J. Rogers
    • Dennis K. McDonaldKevin J. Rogers
    • B01D53/14B01D53/79F23J15/04B01D53/50F23J15/00B01D53/80F23J15/02
    • F23J15/00B01D53/501B01D53/504B01D53/79B01D53/80B01D2251/11F23J15/025F23J15/04F23J2215/20F23J2219/50F23J2900/15061Y02E20/344
    • An in-situ forced oxidation wet flue gas desulfurization apparatus, method and arrangement for utilization with oxy-fuel combustion power plants. The apparatus is a tower-like structure having a flue gas scrubbing zone and a reaction zone located subjacent to the gas scrubbing zone. A sulfur oxide absorbing liquid slurry is supplied to the gas scrubbing zone to react with and scrub the sulfur oxides from the flue gas. The partially reacted liquid slurry reagent and the scrubbed products drain into the reaction zone, rising to a set level. Oxidation air is introduced into the liquid slurry in the reaction zone to force the in-situ oxidation of sulfur compounds collected in the reaction zone. A wall separates and communicates the gas scrubbing zone and the reaction zone, the wall prevents the oxidation air from entering the gas scrubbing zone and extends into the liquid slurry below a nominal depth required to establish and maintain a liquid slurry seal thereby substantially precluding the leakage of flue gas into the reaction zone while allowing the partially reacted liquid slurry reagent and scrubbed products to drain into the reaction zone.
    • 一种原位强制氧化湿式烟气脱硫装置,利用氧燃料燃煤发电厂的方法和装置。 该装置是具有烟道气洗涤区和位于气体洗涤区下方的反应区的塔状结构。 将硫氧化物吸收液体浆料供应到气体洗涤区域以与来自烟道气的硫氧化物反应并进行洗涤。 部分反应的液体浆料试剂和洗涤产物排入反应区,升至一定水平。 将氧化空气引入反应区中的液体浆料中,以迫使在反应区中收集的硫化合物的原位氧化。 壁分离并连通气体洗涤区和反应区,壁防止氧化空气进入气体洗涤区,并延伸到液体浆液中低于建立和保持液体浆料密封所需的标称深度,从而基本排除泄漏 的烟气进入反应区,同时允许部分反应的液体浆料试剂和洗涤产物排入反应区。
    • 8. 发明申请
    • TRI-SECTOR REGENERATIVE OXIDANT PREHEATER FOR OXY-FIRED PULVERIZED COAL COMBUSTION
    • 用于氧化燃烧煤焦的三相再生氧化物预热器
    • US20090013941A1
    • 2009-01-15
    • US12169168
    • 2008-07-08
    • Kiplin C. AlexanderDavid L. KraftDennis K. McDonald
    • Kiplin C. AlexanderDavid L. KraftDennis K. McDonald
    • F23L15/00
    • F23L15/02F28D19/041Y02E20/348
    • A tri-sector regenerative oxidant preheater apparatus, method and arrangement for utilization with oxy-fired pulverized coal combustion power plants. The preheater includes a stationary housing and a rotor rotatably mounted in the housing. Sector plates are located at the axial ends of the rotor and divide the preheater into a flue gas sector, two primary oxidant sectors, and a secondary oxidant sector interposed between the two primary oxidant sectors. A primary oxidant fan is located downstream of the preheater to create a negative environment in the primary oxidant sectors. During operation of the preheater, the environments of the two primary oxidant sectors and the flue gas sector are at about the same negative pressure, and thus there is very limited leakage between the oxidant side and the flue gas side of the preheater. The environment of the secondary oxidant sector is at a positive pressure and leakage to the negative environment of the primary oxidant sectors will be that of secondary oxidant to primary oxidant with no loss secondary oxidant to the gas side of the preheater.
    • 一种采用三氧化二氧化碳燃烧发电厂的三段再生氧化剂预热装置,利用方法和装置。 预热器包括固定壳体和可旋转地安装在壳体中的转子。 扇形板位于转子的轴向端部,并将预热器分成烟道气体扇区,两个主氧化剂扇区,以及介于两个主氧化剂扇区之间的次氧化剂扇区。 主氧化剂风扇位于预热器的下游,以在主要氧化剂部分中产生负面环境。 在预热器的运行期间,两个主要氧化剂部分和烟道部分的环境处于大致相同的负压,因此在预热器的氧化剂侧和烟气侧之间的泄漏非常有限。 次级氧化剂部分的环境处于正压力,并且主要氧化剂部分的负环境的泄漏将是初级氧化剂的二次氧化剂,而对于预热器的气体侧没有损失的二次氧化剂。
    • 10. 发明申请
    • SEGREGATED IN-SITU FORCED OXIDATION WET FLUE GAS DESULFURIZATION FOR OXYGEN-FIRED FOSSIL FUEL COMBUSTION
    • 分散的现场强制氧化气体气体脱硫用于氧化燃料燃料燃烧
    • US20110083592A1
    • 2011-04-14
    • US12577456
    • 2009-10-12
    • Dennis K. McDonaldKevin J. Rogers
    • Dennis K. McDonaldKevin J. Rogers
    • F23J15/04B01D53/18B01D53/14F23B99/00F23L7/00
    • F23J15/00B01D53/501B01D53/504B01D53/79B01D53/80B01D2251/11F23J15/025F23J15/04F23J2215/20F23J2219/50F23J2900/15061Y02E20/344
    • An in-situ forced oxidation wet flue gas desulfurization apparatus, method and arrangement for utilization with oxy-fuel combustion power plants. The apparatus is a tower-like structure having a flue gas scrubbing zone and a reaction zone located subjacent to the gas scrubbing zone. A sulfur oxide absorbing liquid slurry is supplied to the gas scrubbing zone to react with and scrub the sulfur oxides from the flue gas. The partially reacted liquid slurry reagent and the scrubbed products drain into the reaction zone, rising to a set level. Oxidation air is introduced into the liquid slurry in the reaction zone to force the in-situ oxidation of sulfur compounds collected in the reaction zone. A wall separates and communicates the gas scrubbing zone and the reaction zone, the wall prevents the oxidation air from entering the gas scrubbing zone and extends into the liquid slurry below a nominal depth required to establish and maintain a liquid slurry seal thereby substantially precluding the leakage of flue gas into the reaction zone while allowing the partially reacted liquid slurry reagent and scrubbed products to drain into the reaction zone.
    • 一种原位强制氧化湿式烟气脱硫装置,利用氧燃料燃煤发电厂的方法和装置。 该装置是具有烟道气洗涤区和位于气体洗涤区下方的反应区的塔状结构。 将硫氧化物吸收液体浆料供应到气体洗涤区域以与来自烟道气的硫氧化物反应并进行洗涤。 部分反应的液体浆料试剂和洗涤产物排入反应区,升至一定水平。 将氧化空气引入反应区中的液体浆料中,以迫使在反应区中收集的硫化合物的原位氧化。 壁分离并连通气体洗涤区和反应区,壁防止氧化空气进入气体洗涤区,并延伸到液体浆液中低于建立和保持液体浆料密封所需的标称深度,从而基本排除泄漏 的烟气进入反应区,同时允许部分反应的液体浆料试剂和洗涤产物排入反应区。