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1. 发明授权

US06965206B2 Method and system for fail-safe motor operation 有权
标题翻译：故障安全电机运行方法和系统
公开(公告)号：US06965206B2
公开(公告)日：2005-11-15
申请号：US10307892
申请日：2002-12-02
申请人： Dean Kamen , John B. Morrell , David W. Robinson , Ronald K. Reich , John David Heinzmann , Philip LeMay , Steven R. Meyer , Jason M. Sachs , J. Douglas Field
发明人： Dean Kamen , John B. Morrell , David W. Robinson , Ronald K. Reich , John David Heinzmann , Philip LeMay , Steven R. Meyer , Jason M. Sachs , J. Douglas Field
IPC分类号： A63C17/12 , B62K3/00 , G05B9/03 , B62D51/02
CPC分类号： A63C17/12 , B60K7/00 , B60L11/1803 , B62D57/00 , B62K11/007 , H02P29/032 , Y02T10/642 , Y02T10/7005 , Y10S388/903
摘要： An electric device includes a motor and a motor drive for commanding a torque generated by the motor. A fault control circuit detects a fault condition associated with the motor drive. Upon detection of the fault condition, the fault control circuit adjusts the torque commanded by the motor drive.
摘要翻译：电气装置包括电动机和用于指令由电动机产生的转矩的电动机驱动器。故障控制电路检测与电机驱动有关的故障状况。在检测到故障状态时，故障控制电路调整由电机驱动器指令的转矩。

2. 发明授权

US07157875B2 Method and system for fail-safe motor operation 有权
标题翻译：故障安全电机运行方法和系统
公开(公告)号：US07157875B2
公开(公告)日：2007-01-02
申请号：US11273581
申请日：2005-11-14
申请人： Dean Kamen , John B. Morrell , David W. Robinson , Ronald K. Reich , John David Heinzmann , Philip LeMay , Steven R. Meyer , Jason M. Sachs , J. Douglas Field
发明人： Dean Kamen , John B. Morrell , David W. Robinson , Ronald K. Reich , John David Heinzmann , Philip LeMay , Steven R. Meyer , Jason M. Sachs , J. Douglas Field
IPC分类号： G05B9/03
CPC分类号： A63C17/12 , B60K7/00 , B60L11/1803 , B62D57/00 , B62K11/007 , H02P29/032 , Y02T10/642 , Y02T10/7005 , Y10S388/903
摘要： An electric device includes a motor and a motor drive for commanding a torque generated by the motor. A fault control circuit detects a fault condition associated with the motor drive. Upon detection of the fault condition, the fault control circuit adjusts the torque commanded by the motor drive.
摘要翻译：电气装置包括电动机和用于指令由电动机产生的转矩的电动机驱动器。故障控制电路检测与电机驱动有关的故障状况。在检测到故障状态时，故障控制电路调整由电机驱动器指令的转矩。

3. 外观设计

USD493128S1 Personal transporter 失效
标题翻译：个人运输
公开(公告)号：USD493128S1
公开(公告)日：2004-07-20
申请号：US29171747
申请日：2002-11-27
申请人： Scott Waters , Shin-Tao Chang , Ronald K. Reich , Richard W. Arling , Kevin Webber , Joseph A. Hoell, Jr. , J. Douglas Field
设计人： Scott Waters , Shin-Tao Chang , Ronald K. Reich , Richard W. Arling , Kevin Webber , Joseph A. Hoell, Jr. , J. Douglas Field

4. 外观设计

USD528468S1 Personal transporter 失效
公开(公告)号：USD528468S1
公开(公告)日：2006-09-19
申请号：US29203876
申请日：2004-04-20
申请人： Richard W. Arling , Shih-Tao Chang , J. Douglas Field , Joseph A. Hoell, Jr. , W. Patrick Kelly , Ronald K. Reich , Scott Waters , Kevin Webber
设计人： Richard W. Arling , Shih-Tao Chang , J. Douglas Field , Joseph A. Hoell, Jr. , W. Patrick Kelly , Ronald K. Reich , Scott Waters , Kevin Webber

5. 发明授权

US4651136A Pulsed magnetic release mechanism 失效
标题翻译：脉冲磁放电机构
公开(公告)号：US4651136A
公开(公告)日：1987-03-17
申请号：US772213
申请日：1985-09-03
申请人： Philip M. Anderson , Ronald K. Reich , Richard C. Ujazdowski
发明人： Philip M. Anderson , Ronald K. Reich , Richard C. Ujazdowski
IPC分类号： E05B47/00 , E05B73/00 , G08B13/18
CPC分类号： E05B73/0052 , E05B73/0017 , Y10T24/3664 , Y10T70/5004
摘要： An electromagnetic release apparatus and method are provided for unfastening a magnetically actuated surveillance marker clip assembly from an article. The release apparatus includes a primary solenoid coil that, when energized, produces a magnetic field of sufficient force to initially unlock the clip assembly for removal. A secondary magnet produces another magnetic field sufficient in force to retain the clip assembly in the unlocked position. The secondary magnet is mounted to a piston slidably received in the central bore of the primary solenoid coil. The primary solenoid coil is energized by inserting the clip assembly into the central bore of the coil, thereby, pressing the piston downwardly until it closes a "one-shot" microswitch. The electrical charge of a capacitor is then discharged through the primary coil to produce the relatively high power magnetic field for unlocking the clip assembly. A clip assembly removal reminder system assures proper processing of an article and removal of the clip assembly by the clerk or cashier. The system includes an interrogation and detection circuit for detecting the presence of a clip assembly at a final checkout station. An alarm remains continuously activated until the clip assembly is removed from the final checkout station and the release apparatus is activated to remove the clip assembly from the article.
摘要翻译：提供一种电磁释放装置和方法，用于从制品上松开磁力驱动的监视标记夹组件。释放装置包括主电磁线圈，其在被激励时产生足够的力的磁场，以初始地解锁夹子组件以便移除。次级磁体产生足够的另一磁场，以将夹子组件保持在解锁位置。次级磁体安装到可滑动地容纳在主电磁线圈的中心孔中的活塞。主电磁线圈通过将夹子组件插入线圈的中心孔而被激励，从而向下按压活塞，直到其关闭“单次”微动开关。电容器的电荷然后通过初级线圈放电以产生用于解锁夹子组件的相对高功率的磁场。夹子组件移除提醒系统确保物品的适当处理和文员或收银员移除夹子组件。该系统包括一个询问和检测电路，用于检测在最终检验站处的夹子组件的存在。警报器保持不间断地激活，直到夹子组件从最终检测站移除，并且释放装置被激活以将夹子组件从制品上移除。

6. 发明授权

US06674865B1 Automatic volume control for communication system 有权
标题翻译：通讯系统的自动音量控制
公开(公告)号：US06674865B1
公开(公告)日：2004-01-06
申请号：US09691928
申请日：2000-10-19
申请人： Saligrama R. Venkatesh , Alan M. Finn , Ronald K. Reich
发明人： Saligrama R. Venkatesh , Alan M. Finn , Ronald K. Reich
IPC分类号： H03G300
CPC分类号： H04M9/082 , H04R3/005 , H04R3/02 , H04R2499/13
摘要： An automatic gain control for a cabin communication system for improving clarity of a voice spoken within a movable interior cabin having ambient noise includes a microphone for receiving the spoken voice and the ambient noise and for converting the spoken voice and the ambient noise into a first audio signal having a first component corresponding to the spoken voice and a second component corresponding to the ambient noise, a filter for removing the second component from the first audio signal to provide a filtered audio signal, an acoustic echo canceller for receiving the filtered audio signal in accordance with a supplied dither signal and providing an echo-canceled audio signal, a control signal generating circuit for generating a first automatic gain control signal in response to a noise signal that corresponds to a current speed of the cabin, the first automatic gain control signal controlling a first gain of the dither signal supplied to the filter, the control signal generating circuit also for generating a second automatic gain control signal in response to the noise signal, and a loudspeaker for outputting a reproduced voice in response to the echo-canceled audio signal with a second gain controlled by the second automatic gain control signal.
摘要翻译：用于提高具有环境噪声的可移动内部舱内提供的声音的清晰度的用于舱室通信系统的自动增益控制包括用于接收所述语音和环境噪声的麦克风，以及用于将所述语音和环境噪声转换为第一音频具有对应于所述语音的第一分量的信号和对应于所述环境噪声的第二分量;滤波器，用于从所述第一音频信号中去除所述第二分量以提供经滤波的音频信号;声学回声消除器，用于接收所述经滤波的音频信号根据提供的抖动信号并提供回声消除音频信号;控制信号发生电路，用于响应于对应于机舱当前速度的噪声信号产生第一自动增益控制信号，第一自动增益控制信号控制提供给滤波器的抖动信号的第一增益，产生控制信号电路还用于响应于噪声信号产生第二自动增益控制信号;以及扬声器，用于响应于具有由第二自动增益控制信号控制的第二增益的回波消除音频信号输出再现的语音。

7. 发明授权

US6120091A Molded headliner with relatively rigid frame in combination with a less rigid mat 失效
标题翻译：具有相对刚性框架的模制顶篷，与刚性较差的垫组合
公开(公告)号：US6120091A
公开(公告)日：2000-09-19
申请号：US94057
申请日：1998-06-09
申请人： Ronald K. Reich , Stephen J. Learman
发明人： Ronald K. Reich , Stephen J. Learman
IPC分类号： B60R11/00 , B60R11/02 , B60R13/02
CPC分类号： B60R11/00 , B60R11/02 , B60R13/0212 , B60R11/0264 , B60R2011/0028 , B60R2011/0045 , B60R2013/0287
摘要： A headliner assembly includes a molded structural headliner frame. The headliner frame can include at least one accessory integrally molded to the headliner frame. The headliner frame imparts structural integrity to the headliner assembly. The use of a molded headliner frame incorporating at least one integrally molded accessory reduces the overall weight and cost of the headliner assembly. Also, the use of integrally molded accessories eliminates cost in the manufacture of the headliner assembly, which is an improvement over the prior art.
摘要翻译：顶篷组件包括模制的结构顶篷框架。顶篷框架可以包括至少一个附件，整体模制到顶篷框架上。顶篷框架对顶篷组件赋予结构完整性。使用包含至少一个整体模制的配件的模制顶篷框架减少了顶篷组件的整体重量和成本。此外，使用整体模制的附件消除了顶篷式组件的制造成本，这是对现有技术的改进。

8. 发明授权

US4414519A Temperature-sensitive relay 失效
标题翻译：温度敏感继电器
公开(公告)号：US4414519A
公开(公告)日：1983-11-08
申请号：US356874
申请日：1982-03-10
申请人： Philip M. Anderson, III , Ronald K. Reich
发明人： Philip M. Anderson, III , Ronald K. Reich
IPC分类号： H01H37/58 , H01H51/00
CPC分类号： H01H37/58
摘要： A temperature-sensitive relay is provided with a resilient, movable cantilever composed of amorphous ferromagnetic material having a Curie point. The cantilever is adapted to carry a first contact member. A second contact member is disposed adjacent the first contact member for at least intermittently establishing electrical contact with the first contact member. The relay is adapted to be connected to circuitry having a power source for providing an electrical current and a switching mechanism for activating the circuitry in response to a preselected condition. A magnet is associated with and adapted to bias the cantilever to a first position that interrupts electrical continuity between the first and second contact members. The cantilever is transformed from a ferromagnetic phase to a paramagnetic phase when its temperature exceeds the Curie point, whereby the cantilever assumes a second position in which the electrical continuity is established. A heating means is connected to the circuitry and disposed in the vicinity of the cantilever for heating the cantilever to effect the transformation during a preselected time interval following activation of the circuitry. The relay is lightweight, compact, economical to manufacture and reliable in operation.
摘要翻译：温度敏感继电器设置有由具有居里点的非晶铁磁材料组成的弹性可移动悬臂。悬臂适于承载第一接触构件。第二接触构件设置成与第一接触构件相邻，用于至少间歇地建立与第一接触构件的电接触。继电器适于连接到具有用于提供电流的电源的电路和用于响应于预选条件来激活电路的开关机构。磁体与悬臂相关联并适于将悬臂偏置到中断第一和第二接触构件之间的电连续性的第一位置。当其温度超过居里点时，悬臂从铁磁相转变为顺磁相，由此悬臂呈现建立电连续性的第二位置。加热装置连接到电路并且设置在悬臂附近，用于加热悬臂以在电路启动之后的预选时间间隔期间进行变换。继电器重量轻，结构紧凑，经济实用，运行可靠。

9. 发明授权

US06575539B2 Wheel attachment 失效
公开(公告)号：US06575539B2
公开(公告)日：2003-06-10
申请号：US09866882
申请日：2001-05-29
申请人： Ronald K. Reich
发明人： Ronald K. Reich
IPC分类号： B60B2300
CPC分类号： B60B37/04 , A61G5/04 , A61G5/10 , B60B37/00 , B62K11/007 , Y10S474/903 , Y10T403/10
摘要： An apparatus and method for attaching a wheel to an axle. The apparatus comprises a wheel with a hub for insertion into an indentation in the end of the axle and a non-cylindrically-symmetrical stud attached to the axle that is concentric with the axis of rotation of the wheel and axle, attaching the wheel to the axle.

10. 发明授权

US6036501A Trim panel with integrally formed electrical connectors 失效
标题翻译：具有整体形成的电连接器的修剪面板
公开(公告)号：US6036501A
公开(公告)日：2000-03-14
申请号：US129741
申请日：1998-08-05
申请人： Albert Wojewnik , Ronald K. Reich
发明人： Albert Wojewnik , Ronald K. Reich
IPC分类号： B60R16/02 , H01R23/66
CPC分类号： B60R16/0207 , B60R16/0215 , Y10S439/931
摘要： A vehicle trim panel assembly includes a trim panel of electrically non-conductive material that has an interior and an exterior surface. The exterior surface includes decorative trim mounted on it such as vinyl, leather, or cloth, for example, which makes that exposed surface visually appealing. An electrical circuit is deposited upon and adhered to the interior surface. First and second electrical connectors project from the electrical circuit. The connectors are formed as an integral part of the trim panel with the circuit material. Electrical components then may be attached to the first and second connectors. A vehicle wire harness is attached to the first connector while components such as a window regulator and rear view mirror control are attached to any number of second connectors.
摘要翻译：车辆装饰板组件包括具有内表面和外表面的非导电材料的装饰板。外表面包括安装在其上的装饰装饰物，例如乙烯基，皮革或布，这使得曝光表面具有视觉吸引力。电路沉积在内表面上并附着在内表面上。第一和第二电连接器从电路投影。连接器形成为具有电路材料的装饰板的整体部分。然后，电气部件可以附接到第一和第二连接器。车辆线束附接到第一连接器，而诸如窗户调节器和后视镜控制的部件附接到任何数量的第二连接器。

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