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    • 1. 发明申请
    • Coating for metal containers, metalworking lubricant compositions, compositions for electroplating and electrowinning, latex compositions and processes therefor
    • 金属容器涂层,金属加工润滑剂组合物,用于电镀和电解沉积的组合物,胶乳组合物及其工艺
    • US20100288644A1
    • 2010-11-18
    • US12803263
    • 2009-11-12
    • David W. BrownKenneth BreindelMichael S. WigginsRonald W. BroadbentShailesh Shah
    • David W. BrownKenneth BreindelMichael S. WigginsRonald W. BroadbentShailesh Shah
    • C25D3/02B21B45/02
    • C25D3/02C10M159/12C10M173/00C10M2207/042C10M2207/046C10M2209/103C10M2209/104C10M2209/105C10N2260/06
    • Coatings for metal containers, metalworking lubricant compositions, compositions for electroplating and electrowinning, and latex compositions comprising a base-catalyzed reaction product of (a) at least one compound of formula I R1(X)3  (I) wherein each X group is a halogen atom or one X group is a halogen atom and two X groups represent an epoxy oxygen atom, which is attached to two adjacent carbon atoms in the R1 group to form an epoxy group, and R1 is an alkanetriyl group containing from 3 to 10 carbon atoms; and (b) at least one compound having the formula II R2X(AO)nY  (II) wherein R2 is a substituted or unsubstituted, saturated or unsaturated, organic group having from 1 to 36 carbon atoms; X is —O—, —S—, or —NR3— where R3 is hydrogen or a C1-C18 alkyl group; each AO group is independently an ethyleneoxy, 1,2-propyleneoxy, or 1,2-butyleneoxy group, n is a number from 0 to 200; and Y is hydrogen, or Y can be a mercapto group or an amino group or a C1-C6 alkylamino group in place of a terminal —OH group, provided that when Y is mercapto or an amino group, or a C1-C6 alkylamino group, n is at least 1; wherein the mole ratio of component a) to b) is from 0.1:1 to 5:1; are described.
    • 用于金属容器,金属加工润滑剂组合物,用于电镀和电解提取的组合物的涂料,以及包含(a)至少一种式I的化合物R1(X)3(I)的碱催化的反应产物的胶乳组合物,其中每个X基团为 卤素原子或一个X基团是卤素原子,两个X基团表示环氧氧原子,其与R1基团中的两个相邻的碳原子连接以形成环氧基,并且R 1是含有3至10个碳的烷基三 原子 和(b)至少一种具有式II R2X(AO)nY(II)的化合物,其中R2是具有1至36个碳原子的取代或未取代的饱和或不饱和的有机基团; X是-O - , - S-或-NR 3 - ,其中R 3是氢或C 1 -C 18烷基; 每个AO基团独立地为亚乙氧基,1,2-亚丙氧基或1,2-亚丁氧基,n为0至200的数; Y为氢原子,Y为巯基或氨基或C1-C6烷基氨基而不是端基-OH,条件是当Y为巯基或氨基时,或为C1-C6烷基氨基 ,n至少为1; 其中组分a)至b)的摩尔比为0.1:1至5:1; 被描述。
    • 2. 发明授权
    • Wastewater treatment
    • 废水处理
    • US06960304B1
    • 2005-11-01
    • US10610892
    • 2003-07-01
    • David W. BrownKenneth BreindelRonald W. BroadbentMichael S. Wiggins
    • David W. BrownKenneth BreindelRonald W. BroadbentMichael S. Wiggins
    • C02F1/00C02F1/68C02F1/76
    • C02F1/76C02F1/68C02F2101/325C02F2103/001C02F2303/12Y02W10/37
    • Methods for treating wastewater comprising adding to wastewater a defoaming and/or surfactant-effective quantity of at least one base-catalyzed branched reaction product comprising the following reactants: A) at least one compound of formula I R1(X)3  (I) wherein each X group is a halogen atom or one X group is a halogen atom and two X groups represent an epoxy oxygen atom, which is attached to two adjacent carbon atoms in the R1 group to form an epoxy group, and R1 is an alkanetriyl group containing from 3 to 10 carbon atoms; and B) at least one compound having the formula II R2X(AO)nY  (II) wherein R2 is a substituted or unsubstituted, saturated or unsaturated, organic group having from 1 to 36 carbon atoms; X is —O—, —S—, or —NR3— where R3 is hydrogen or a C1–C18 alkyl group; each AO group is independently an ethyleneoxy, 1,2-propyleneoxy, or 1,2-butyleneoxy group, n is a number of from 0 to 200; and Y is hydrogen, or Y can be a mercapto group or an amino group or a C1–C6 alkylamino group in place of a terminal —OH group, provided that when Y is mercapto or an amino group or a C1–C6 alkylamino group, n is at least 1; wherein the mole ratio of the linking compound a) to b) is from 0.1:1 to 5:1; and to wastewaters containing the above base-catalyzed reaction products.
    • 用于处理废水的方法包括将消泡和/或表面活性剂有效量的至少一种碱催化的支化反应产物加入到废水中,所述支化反应产物包含以下反应物:A)至少一种式I化合物<?在线配方说明= “在线公式”end =“lead”?> R <1>(X)3(I)<?in-line-formula description =“In-Line Formulas “end =”tail“?>其中每个X基团是卤素原子或一个X基团是卤素原子,两个X基团表示环氧氧原子,其与R 1中的两个相邻碳原子连接, / SUP>基团以形成环氧基,R 1是含有3至10个碳原子的烷三基; 和B)至少一种具有式II的化合物<?in-line-formula description =“In-line Formulas”end =“lead”→> R 2 X(AO)n Y(II)<?in-line-formula description =“In-line Formulas”end =“tail”?>其中R 2是取代或未取代的饱和或不饱和的, 具有1至36个碳原子的有机基团; X是-O-,-S-或-NR 3 - ,其中R 3是氢或C 1 -C 3 - 18个烷基; 每个AO基团独立地为亚乙氧基,1,2-亚丙氧基或1,2-亚丁氧基,n为0至200的数; 并且Y是氢,或Y可以是巯基或氨基或C 1 -C 6烷基氨基代替末端-OH基团,条件是 当Y是巯基或氨基或C 1 -C 6烷基氨基时,n至少为1; 其中所述连接化合物a)至b)的摩尔比为0.1:1至5:1; 以及含有上述碱催化反应产物的废水。
    • 3. 发明授权
    • Coating compositions for paper
    • 纸张涂料组合物
    • US06770129B1
    • 2004-08-03
    • US10352530
    • 2003-01-28
    • David W. BrownKenneth BreindelRonald W. BroadbentMichael S. Wiggins
    • David W. BrownKenneth BreindelRonald W. BroadbentMichael S. Wiggins
    • C09D706
    • D21H19/62D21H19/40
    • Aqueous paper coating compositions containing at least one of a clay, a starch, casein, a resin, and a wax; and wherein the composition contains from about 0.001% to about 5% by weight of at least one base-catalyzed branched reaction product comprising the following reactants: A) at least one compound of formula I R1(X)3  (I)  wherein each X group is a halogen atom or one X group is a halogen atom and two X groups represent an epoxy oxygen atom, which is attached to two adjacent carbon atoms in the R1 group to form an epoxy group, and R1 is an alkanetriyl group containing from 3 to 10 carbon atoms; and B) at least one compound having the formula II R2X(AO)nY  (II)  wherein R2 is a substituted or unsubstituted, saturated or unsaturated, organic group having from 1 to 36 carbon atoms; X is —O—, —S—, or —NR3— where R3 is hydrogen or a C1-C18 alkyl group; each AO group is independently an ethyleneoxy, 1,2-propyleneoxy, or 1,2-butyleneoxy group, n is a number from 0 to 200; and Y is hydrogen, or Y can be a mercapto group or an amino group (amino or C1-C6 alkylamino group) in place of a terminal —OH group, provided that when Y is mercapto or an amino group, n is at least 1; wherein the mole ratio of the linking compound A) to B) is from 0.1:1 to 5:1.
    • 含有粘土,淀粉,酪蛋白,树脂和蜡中的至少一种的水性纸涂料组合物; 并且其中所述组合物含有约0.001重量%至约5重量%的至少一种碱催化的支化反应产物,其包含以下反应物:A)至少一种式I化合物,其中每个X基团为卤素原子或一个X基团 是卤素原子,两个X基团表示环氧氧原子,其与R 1基团中的两个相邻的碳原子连接以形成环氧基,R 1是含有3至10个碳的烷基三 原子 和B)至少一种具有式II的化合物,其中R 2是具有1至36个碳原子的取代或未取代的饱和或不饱和的有机基团; X是-O - , - S - 或-NR 3 - ,其中R 3是氢或C 1 -C 18烷基; 每个AO基团独立地为亚乙氧基,1,2-亚丙氧基或1,2-亚丁氧基,n为0至200的数; Y是氢,Y可以是巯基或氨基(氨基或C1-C6烷基氨基)代替末端-OH基团,条件是当Y是巯基或氨基时,n至少为1 ;其中连接化合物A)与B)的摩尔比为0.1:1至5:1。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Ink compositions and methods of use therefor
    • 油墨组合物及其使用方法
    • US06572691B2
    • 2003-06-03
    • US10229723
    • 2002-08-28
    • David W. BrownKenneth BreindelRonald W. BroadbentMichael S. Wiggins
    • David W. BrownKenneth BreindelRonald W. BroadbentMichael S. Wiggins
    • C09D1100
    • C09D11/30C09D11/03C09D11/16C09D11/18
    • Ink compositions containing a surfactant-effective and/or defoaming-effective quantity of at least one reaction product comprising the following reactants: A) at least one compound of formula I R1(X)3  (I)  wherein each X group is a halogen atom or one X group is a halogen atom and two X groups represent an epoxy oxygen atom, which is attached to two adjacent carbon atoms in the R1 group to form an epoxy group, and R1 is an alkanetriyl group containing from 3 to 10 carbon atoms; and B) at least one compound having the formula II R2X(AO)nY   (II)  wherein R2 is a substituted or unsubstituted, saturated or unsaturated, organic group having from 1 to 36 carbon atoms; X is —O—, —S—, or NR33— where R3 is hydrogen or a C1-C18 group; each AO group is independently an ethyleneoxy, 1,2-propyleneoxy, or 1,2-butyleneoxy group, n is a number of from 0 to 200, preferably from 1 to 100, more preferably from 2 to 20; and Y is hydrogen, or Y can be a mercapto group or an amino group in place of a terminal —OH group, provided that when Y is mercapto or an amino group, n is at least 1.
    • 含有表面活性剂有效和/或消泡有效量的至少一种包含以下反应物的反应产物的油墨组合物:A)至少一种式I化合物,其中每个X基团是卤素原子或一个X基团是卤素原子 并且两个X基团表示环氧氧原子,其与R1基团中的两个相邻碳原子连接以形成环氧基,并且R 1是含有3至10个碳原子的烷三基; 和B)至少一种具有式II的化合物,其中R 2是具有1至36个碳原子的取代或未取代的饱和或不饱和的有机基团; X是-O-,-S-或NR33-,其中R3是氢或C1-C18基团; 每个AO基团独立地为乙烯氧基,1,2-亚丙氧基或1,2-亚丁氧基,n为0至200,优选1至100,更优选2至20的数; Y是氢,Y可以是巯基或氨基代替末端-OH基团,条件是当Y是巯基或氨基时,n至少为1。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Polyfluorinated compounds useful as surfactants, foam control agents and/or rheology modifiers
    • 可用作表面活性剂,泡沫控制剂和/或流变改性剂的多氟化合物
    • US07169858B2
    • 2007-01-30
    • US10788136
    • 2004-02-26
    • David W. BrownKenneth BreindelRonald W. BroadbentMichael S. Wiggins
    • David W. BrownKenneth BreindelRonald W. BroadbentMichael S. Wiggins
    • C08G65/22C08G65/24
    • C07C41/03C07C43/11C08G65/2639C08G65/337C08L71/03C09D5/024C09D7/65Y10T428/25C07C43/23
    • Reaction products prepared by processes which comprise reacting: A) at least one compound having the general formula I: R1(X)3  (I) wherein each X group independently represents a halogen atom or one X group represents a halogen atom and two X groups represent an epoxy oxygen atom, which is attached to two adjacent carbon atoms in the R1 group to form an epoxy group, and R1 is an alkanetriyl group having from 3 to 10 carbon atoms; and B) at least one compound having the general formula II R2X(AO)nY  (II) wherein R2 represents a polyfluorinated organic group having from 1 to 36 carbon atoms and at least two fluorine atoms; X represents —O—, —S—, or NR3— where R3 is hydrogen or a C1–C18 alkyl group; each AO group is independently an ethyleneoxy, 1,2-propyleneoxy, or 1,2-butyleneoxy group, n is a number of from 0 to 200; and Y represents hydrogen, a mercapto group, an amino group or a C1–C6 alkylamino group in place of a terminal —OH group, with the proviso that when Y is a mercapto, amino, or a C1–C6 alkylamino group, n is at least 1; are described.
    • 通过以下方法制备的反应产物:A)至少一种具有通式I的化合物:<?in-line-formula description =“In-line formula”end =“lead”→> R 1> (X)3(I)<?in-line-formula description =“In-line formula”end =“tail”?>其中每个X基团独立地表示卤素原子或一个X 基团表示卤素原子,两个X基团表示环氧氧原子,其与R 1基团中的两个相邻的碳原子连接以形成环氧基,并且R 1 >是具有3至10个碳原子的烷基三胺基; 和B)至少一种具有通式II的化合物<?in-line-formula description =“In-line Formulas”end =“lead”?> R 2 X(AO) Y(II)<?在线公式描述=“在线式”end =“tail”?>其中R 2表示多氟化有机基团,其具有1至 36个碳原子和至少两个氟原子; X表示-O-,-S-或NR 3 - ,其中R 3是氢或C 1 -C 18 烷基; 每个AO基团独立地为亚乙氧基,1,2-亚丙氧基或1,2-亚丁氧基,n为0至200的数; Y表示氢,巯基,氨基或C 1 -C 6烷基氨基代替末端-OH基团,条件是当Y 是巯基,氨基或C 1 -C 6烷基氨基,n为至少1; 被描述。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Lithographic fountain solutions
    • 平版喷泉解决方案
    • US07017490B1
    • 2006-03-28
    • US10436587
    • 2003-05-13
    • David W. BrownKenneth BreindelRonald W. BroadbentMichael S. Wiggins
    • David W. BrownKenneth BreindelRonald W. BroadbentMichael S. Wiggins
    • B41F1/18C09K3/00G03F7/00C08L63/00
    • B41N3/08
    • Lithographic fountain solutions containing a surfactant-effective quantity of at least one reaction product comprising the following reactants: (A) at least one compound of formula I R1(X)3   (I) wherein each X group is a halogen atom or one X group is a halogen atom and two X groups represent an epoxy oxygen atom, which is attached to two adjacent carbon atoms in the R1 group to form an epoxy group, and R1 is an alkanetriyl group containing from 3 to 10 carbon atoms; and (B) at least one compound having formula II R2X(AO)nY   (II) wherein R2 is a substituted or unsubstituted, saturated or unsaturated, organic group having from 1 to 36 carbon atoms; X is —O—, —S—, or NR3— where R3 is hydrogen or a C1–C18 alkyl group; each AO group is independently an ethyleneoxy, 1,2-propyleneoxy, or 1,2-butyleneoxy group, n is a number of from 0 to 200; and Y is hydrogen, or Y can be a mercapto group or an amino group or a C1–C6 alkylamino group in place of a terminal —OH group, provided that when Y is mercapto or an amino group or a C1–C6 alkylamino group, n is at least 1.
    • 含有表面活性剂有效量的至少一种包含以下反应物的反应产物的平版印刷喷泉溶液:(A)至少一种式I的化合物<?in-line-formula description =“In-line Formulas”end =“lead” (X)3(I)<?in-line-formula description =“In-line Formulas”end =“tail”?>其中每个X 基团是卤素原子或一个X基团是卤素原子,两个X基团表示环氧氧原子,其与R 1基团中的两个相邻碳原子连接以形成环氧基团,并且 R 1是含有3至10个碳原子的烷基三烷基; 和(B)至少一种具有式II的化合物<?in-line-formula description =“In-line Formulas”end =“lead”?> R 2 X(AO)n Y(II)<?in-line-formula description =“In-line Formulas”end =“tail”?>其中R 2是取代或未取代的饱和或不饱和的, 具有1至36个碳原子的有机基团; X是-O-,-S-或NR 3 - ,其中R 3是氢或C 1 -C 18 烷基; 每个AO基团独立地为亚乙氧基,1,2-亚丙氧基或1,2-亚丁氧基,n为0至200的数; 并且Y是氢,或Y可以是巯基或氨基或C 1 -C 6烷基氨基代替末端-OH基团,条件是 当Y是巯基或氨基或C 1 -C 6烷基氨基时,n至少为1。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Defoamers for pigment dispersants
    • 消泡剂用于颜料分散剂
    • US06509395B2
    • 2003-01-21
    • US09801509
    • 2001-03-08
    • Kenneth BreindelDavid W. Brown
    • Kenneth BreindelDavid W. Brown
    • C08L6300
    • C08G65/24C08G65/337
    • Branched polymer defoamers for pigment dispersants. The branched polymers are the reaction products of a linking agent defined by formula (I): R(Y)3  (I) wherein each Y group is a halogen atom or one Y group is a halogen atom and two Y groups together represent an epoxy oxygen atom, which is attached to two adjacent carbon atoms in the R group to form an epoxy group, and R is an alkanetriyl group containing from 3 to 10 carbon atoms, and b) at least one compound having the formula (II) R1X(EO)n(PO)m(BO)pZ  (II) wherein R1 is a substituted or unsubstituted, saturated or unsaturated, organic group having from 4 to 36 carbon atoms; x is —O—, —S—, or —NR2—where R2 is hydrogen or a C1-C4 alkyl group; Z is hydrogen, —NHR2 in place of a terminal —O— group wherein R2 has the meaning given above, or —SH, in which the —SH group is present in place of a terminal —O— group; n is a number of from 0 to 100, e.g., from 1 to 100; m is a number of from 0 to 50 e.g., from 1 to 50; and p is a number of from 0 to 50 e.g., from 1 to 50; provided that the sum of n, m, and p is at least 1; and wherein EO, PO and BO groups when present can be in random and/or block distribution and can be in any order with respect to the X group.
    • 用于颜料分散剂的分支聚合物消泡剂。 支链聚合物是由式(I)定义的连接剂的反应产物:其中每个Y基团是卤素原子或一个Y基团是卤素原子,两个Y基团一起表示环氧氧原子,其连接到两个 R基中的相邻碳原子形成环氧基,R是含有3至10个碳原子的烷三基,和b)至少一种具有式(II)的化合物,其中R 1是取代或未取代的饱和或不饱和的 ,具有4至36个碳原子的有机基团; x是-O-,-S-或-NR 2 - ,其中R 2是氢或C 1 -C 4烷基; Z是氢,-NHR 2代替其中R2具有上述含义的末端-O-基团或-SH,其中-SH基团代替末端-O-基团; n为0至100,例如1至100的数; m为0至50,例如1至50; 并且p为0至50,例如1至50的数; 条件是n,m和p的和为至少1; 并且当存在时,EO,PO和BO基团可以是随机和/或嵌段分布,并且可以相对于X基团以任何顺序。
    • 10. 发明申请
    • 3D Motion Interface Systems and Methods
    • 3D运动接口系统和方法
    • US20110169832A1
    • 2011-07-14
    • US13004789
    • 2011-01-11
    • David W. BrownAaron Davis
    • David W. BrownAaron Davis
    • G06T15/20
    • G06F3/0346G06F3/011G06F3/017G06F3/0304
    • A 3D interface system for moving the at least one digital displayed object based on movement of the at least one physical object. The 3D interface system comprises a display system for displaying 3D images, a sensor input system, and a computing system. The sensor input system generates sensor data associated with at least one physical control object. The computing system receives the sensor data and causes the display system to display the at least one digital displayed object and the at least one digital sensed object associated with the at least one physical object. The computing system moves the at least one digital displayed object based on movement of the at least one physical object.
    • 一种3D接口系统,用于基于所述至少一个物理对象的移动来移动所述至少一个数字显示对象。 3D接口系统包括用于显示3D图像的显示系统,传感器输入系统和计算系统。 传感器输入系统产生与至少一个物理控制对象相关联的传感器数据。 计算系统接收传感器数据并使显示系统显示与至少一个物理对象相关联的至少一个数字显示对象和至少一个数字感测对象。 计算系统基于至少一个物理对象的移动移动至少一个数字显示对象。