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1. 发明授权

US5293881A Reduced mass absorbable surgical fastener and retainer 失效
标题翻译：减少质量可吸收的手术紧固件和保持器
公开(公告)号：US5293881A
公开(公告)日：1994-03-15
申请号：US931071
申请日：1992-08-17
申请人： David T. Green , Henry Bolanos , Robert J. Geiste
发明人： David T. Green , Henry Bolanos , Robert J. Geiste
IPC分类号： A61B17/064 , A61B17/00
CPC分类号： A61B17/0643 , A61B2017/00004
摘要： A bioabsorbable surgical fastener comprising a fastener member and an interlocking retainer member. The surgical fastener has a total mass of less than 4 mg/transverse mm, thereby reducing the amount of foreign matter present at the wound site and facilitating faster resorption, while effecting hemostasis. The retainer member preferably has longitudinally extending slots on the lateral sides of the retainer for allowing transverse expansion of the columnar members into which the prongs of the fastener member are locked. Fins on both the lateral and transverse sides of the prongs provide extra strength, and stability during implantation. Stopping surfaces prevent the fastener's barbed tip from exiting the opposite side of the retainer.
摘要翻译：一种生物可吸收外科紧固件，包括紧固构件和互锁定位构件。手术紧固件的总质量小于4mg /横向mm，从而减少存在于伤口部位的异物量并促进更快吸收，同时进行止血。保持器构件优选地在保持器的侧面上具有纵向延伸的狭槽，用于允许柱状构件的横向膨胀，紧固件构件的插脚被锁定在该柱状构件中。叉子的横向和横向两侧的鳍片提供额外的强度，并且在植入期间的稳定性。停止的表面防止紧固件的倒钩尖端离开定位器的相对侧。

2. 发明授权

US5253793A Apparatus for applying two-part surgical fasteners 失效
标题翻译：用于应用两部分手术紧固件的装置
公开(公告)号：US5253793A
公开(公告)日：1993-10-19
申请号：US651594
申请日：1991-02-06
申请人： David T. Green , Henry Bolanos , Robert J. Geiste , Wayne P. Young , Stephen W. Gerry , Frank M. Rende, III
发明人： David T. Green , Henry Bolanos , Robert J. Geiste , Wayne P. Young , Stephen W. Gerry , Frank M. Rende, III
IPC分类号： A61B17/00 , A61B17/072 , A61B19/00
CPC分类号： A61B17/07207 , A61B2017/00446 , A61B2017/00451 , A61B2017/07228 , A61B2090/08021
摘要： Apparatus for applying at least one row of two-part surgical fasteners to body tissue, each surgical fastener having a pronged fastener portion for piercing body tissue, and an aperture retainer dimensioned and configured for engaged reception of the pronged fastener portion in interference fit therewith for gripping the body tissue therebetween. The apparatus includes means for holding a plurality of the fastener portions in generally aligned relation, means spaced from the fastener portion holding means for gripping body tissue therebetween and for releasably holding a plurality of the retainers in generally aligned relation and positioned opposite the fasteners when the body tissue is positioned therebetween. Means is provided for sequentially advancing the pronged fastener portions toward the apertured retainers to cause the fastener portions to pierce the body tissue and to be received within the apertures of the retainers in engaged interference relation so as to cause the fastener portions and the retainers to be engaged while gripping the body tissue therebetween. In the preferred embodiment a knife edge is provided to cut the body tissue midway between opposed pairs of rows of the fasteners as the fasteners are applied. A method for applying two spaced apart pairs of rows of the fasteners to body tissue on the apparatus of the invention is also disclosed. A locking mechanism can be provided in the form of a hook which engages the cam bar retainer after firing the staples to prevent forward movement of the cam bar retainer.

3. 发明授权

US5156614A Apparatus for applying two-part surgical fasteners 失效
标题翻译：用于应用两部分手术紧固件的装置
公开(公告)号：US5156614A
公开(公告)日：1992-10-20
申请号：US794596
申请日：1991-11-14
申请人： David T. Green , Henry Bolanos , Robert J. Geiste , Wayne P. Young , Stephen W. Gerry , Frank M. Rende, III
发明人： David T. Green , Henry Bolanos , Robert J. Geiste , Wayne P. Young , Stephen W. Gerry , Frank M. Rende, III
IPC分类号： A61B17/00 , A61B17/072 , A61B19/00
CPC分类号： A61B17/07207 , A61B2017/00446 , A61B2017/00451 , A61B2090/08021
摘要： Apparatus for applying at least one row of two-part surgical fasteners to body tissue, each surgical fastener having a pronged fastener portion for piercing body tissue, and an aperture retainer dimensioned and configured for engaged reception of the pronged fastener portion in interference fit therewith for gripping the body tissue therebetween. The apparatus includes means for holding a plurality of the fastener portions in generally aligned relation, means spaced from the fastener portion holding means for gripping body tissue therebetween and for releasably holding a plurality of the retainers in generally aligned relation and positioned opposite the fasteners when the body tissue is positioned therebetween. Means is provided for sequentially advancing the pronged fastener portions toward the apertured retainers to cause the fastener portions to pierce the body tissue and to be received within the apertures of the retainers in engaged interference relation so as to cause the fastener portions and the retainers to be engaged while gripping the body tissue therebetween. In the preferred embodiment a knife edge is provided to cut the body tissue midway between opposed pairs of rows of the fasteners as the fasteners are applied. A method for applying two spaced apart pairs of rows of the fasteners to body tissue on the apparatus of the invention is also disclosed.
摘要翻译：用于将至少一排两部分手术紧固件施加到身体组织的装置，每个手术紧固件具有用于刺穿身体组织的带插脚的紧固件部分，以及孔保持器，所述孔保持器的尺寸和构造适于接合接合插入的紧固件部分，夹住其间的身体组织。该装置包括用于以大致对齐的关系保持多个紧固件部分的装置，与紧固件部分保持装置间隔开的装置，用于夹持其间的身体组织，并且用于可释放地将多个保持器以大致对齐的关系可释放地保持，身体组织位于它们之间。提供了用于将经插入的紧固件部分朝向有孔保持器顺序前进的装置，以使紧固件部分以接合的干涉关系刺穿身体组织并被容纳在保持器的孔内，以使紧固件部分和保持器成为在夹持其间的身体组织的同时接合。在优选实施例中，提供刀刃以在施加紧固件时在紧固件的相对的一对行之间的中间切割身体组织。还公开了一种在本发明的装置上将两个间隔开的紧固件对的行对施加到身体组织的方法。

4. 外观设计

USD345795S An anvil for a surgical stapler 失效
公开(公告)号：USD345795S
公开(公告)日：1994-04-05
申请号：US769064
申请日：1991-09-27
申请人： David T. Green , Henry Bolanos , Robert J. Geiste
设计人： David T. Green , Henry Bolanos , Robert J. Geiste

5. 发明授权

US5653373A Arcuate apparatus for applying two-part surgical fasteners 失效
标题翻译：用于应用两部分手术紧固件的弧形装置
公开(公告)号：US5653373A
公开(公告)日：1997-08-05
申请号：US342323
申请日：1994-11-18
申请人： David T. Green , Henry Bolanos , Robert J. Geiste , Wayne P. Young , Stephen W. Gerry , Frank M. Rende, III
发明人： David T. Green , Henry Bolanos , Robert J. Geiste , Wayne P. Young , Stephen W. Gerry , Frank M. Rende, III
IPC分类号： A61B17/00 , A61B17/072 , A61B19/00 , A61B17/10
CPC分类号： A61B17/07207 , A61B2017/00446 , A61B2017/00451 , A61B2017/07221 , A61B2017/07278 , A61B2090/08021
摘要： Apparatus is disclosed for applying surgical fasteners to body tissue along an arcuate path. Each surgical fastener may be in the form of a two-part fastener having a pronged fastener portion for piercing body tissue, and an apertured retainer dimensioned and configured for engaged reception of the pronged fastener portion in interference fit therewith for gripping the body tissue therebetween. Alternatively, the fasteners may be in the form of deformable staples. The apparatus preferably includes an arcuately shaped member for holding a plurality of the fastener portions in generally aligned relation, a correspondingly arcuately shaped member spaced from the fastener portion holding member for gripping body tissue therebetween and for releasably holding a plurality of the retainers in generally aligned relation and positioned opposite the fasteners when the body tissue is positioned therebetween. A fastener driver is provided for sequentially advancing the pronged fastener portions toward the apertured retainers to cause the fastener portions to pierce the body tissue therebetween. A knife may be provided to cut the body tissue adjacent the fasteners as the fasteners are applied.
摘要翻译：公开了用于沿弓形路径将外科紧固件应用于身体组织的装置。每个外科紧固件可以是两部分紧固件的形式，其具有用于刺穿身体组织的插入式紧固件部分，以及有孔保持器，该保持器的尺寸和构造用于接合接合夹紧的紧固件部分，以与其夹紧以夹持其间的身体组织。或者，紧固件可以是可变形钉钉的形式。该装置优选地包括用于以大致对齐的关系保持多个紧固件部分的弧形构件，与紧固件部分保持构件间隔开的用于夹持身体组织的相应的弧形构件，并且用于可释放地将多个保持器保持在大致对齐关系并且当身体组织位于其间时与紧固件相对定位。提供了一种紧固件驱动器，用于将经插入的紧固件部分朝向有孔保持器顺序前进，以使紧固件部分在其间刺穿身体组织。当施加紧固件时，可以设置刀来切割邻近紧固件的身体组织。

6. 发明授权

US5352238A Apparatus for applying two-part surgical fasteners 失效
标题翻译：用于应用两部分手术紧固件的装置
公开(公告)号：US5352238A
公开(公告)日：1994-10-04
申请号：US962279
申请日：1992-10-16
申请人： David T. Green , Henry Bolanos , Robert J. Geiste , Wayne P. Young , Stephen W. Gerry , Frank M. Rende, III
发明人： David T. Green , Henry Bolanos , Robert J. Geiste , Wayne P. Young , Stephen W. Gerry , Frank M. Rende, III
IPC分类号： A61B17/00 , A61B17/072 , A61B19/00
CPC分类号： A61B17/07207 , A61B2017/00446 , A61B2017/00451 , A61B2090/08021
摘要： Apparatus for applying at least one row of two-part surgical fasteners to body tissue, each surgical fastener having a pronged fastener portion for piercing body tissue, and an aperture retainer dimensioned and configured for engaged reception of the pronged fastener portion in interference fit therewith for gripping the body tissue therebetween. The apparatus includes means for holding a plurality of the fastener portions in generally aligned relation, means spaced from the fastener portion holding means for gripping body tissue therebetween and for releasably holding a plurality of the retainers in generally aligned relation and positioned opposite the fasteners when the body tissue is positioned therebetween. Means is provided for sequentially advancing the pronged fastener portions toward the apertured retainers to cause the fastener portions to pierce the body tissue and to be received within the apertures of the retainers in engaged interference relation so as to cause the fastener portions and the retainers to be engaged while gripping the body tissue therebetween. In the preferred embodiment a knife edge is provided to cut the body tissue midway between opposed pairs of rows of the fasteners as the fasteners are applied. A method for applying two spaced apart pairs of rows of the fasteners to body tissue on the apparatus of the invention is also disclosed.
摘要翻译：用于将至少一排两部分手术紧固件施加到身体组织的装置，每个手术紧固件具有用于刺穿身体组织的带插脚的紧固件部分，以及孔保持器，所述孔保持器的尺寸和构造适于接合接合插入的紧固件部分，夹住其间的身体组织。该装置包括用于以大致对齐的关系保持多个紧固件部分的装置，与紧固件部分保持装置间隔开的装置，用于夹持其间的身体组织，并且用于可释放地将多个保持器以大致对齐的关系可释放地保持，身体组织位于它们之间。提供了用于将经插入的紧固件部分朝向有孔保持器顺序前进的装置，以使紧固件部分以接合的干涉关系刺穿身体组织并被容纳在保持器的孔内，以使紧固件部分和保持器成为在夹持其间的身体组织的同时接合。在优选实施例中，提供刀刃以在施加紧固件时在紧固件的相对的一对行之间的中间切割身体组织。还公开了一种在本发明的装置上将两个间隔开的紧固件对的行对施加到身体组织的方法。

7. 发明授权

US4932960A Absorbable surgical fastener 失效
标题翻译：可吸收外科紧固件
公开(公告)号：US4932960A
公开(公告)日：1990-06-12
申请号：US401954
申请日：1989-09-01
申请人： David T. Green , Henry Bolanos , Robert J. Geiste
发明人： David T. Green , Henry Bolanos , Robert J. Geiste
IPC分类号： A61B17/064
CPC分类号： A61B17/0643
摘要： A bioabsorbable surgical fastener comprising a fastener member and an interlocking retainer member. The retainer member has longitudinally extending slots on the lateral sides of the retainer for allowing transverse expansion of the columnar members into which the prongs of the fastener member are locked. Fins on both the lateral and transverse sides of the prongs provide extra strength, and stability during implantation. Stopping surfaces prevent the fastener's barbed tip from exiting the opposite side of the retainer.

8. 发明授权

US5720756A Surgical clip applier 失效
标题翻译：手术夹子
公开(公告)号：US5720756A
公开(公告)日：1998-02-24
申请号：US713771
申请日：1996-09-13
申请人： David T. Green , Henry Bolanos , Kenneth E. Toso , Daniel E. Alesi , Robert J. Geiste , Frank C. Maffei
发明人： David T. Green , Henry Bolanos , Kenneth E. Toso , Daniel E. Alesi , Robert J. Geiste , Frank C. Maffei
IPC分类号： A61B17/08 , A61B17/11 , A61B17/128 , A61B17/28 , A61B17/00
CPC分类号： A61B17/1285 , A61B17/08 , A61B17/083 , A61B17/2909 , A61B2017/1107 , A61B2017/2913 , A61B2017/2916 , A61B2017/2929 , Y10S227/901
摘要： A surgical clip applier comprising a housing, a pair of handles pivotally connected to opposite sides of the housing, and a jaw blade assembly fixedly connected to the housing. The jaw blade assembly includes a pair of jaws for receiving and deforming a clip therebetween and a clip carrier for supplying a series of clips to the jaws. A channel assembly is slidably mounted with respect to the housing and envelops the jaw blade assembly for camming the jaws closed upon closing of the handles. The clips may be fed to the jaws by a spring biased feed bar which operates upon closing of the handles, or may be urged by pusher bar which provides a biasing force to the clips to be retained by the jaws. The instrument may be used in conventional surgical procedures, or may be adapted for endoscopic and laparoscopic surgical procedures requiting the application of microsurgical clips.
摘要翻译：一种手术夹具，包括壳体，可枢转地连接到壳体的相对侧的一对手柄，以及固定地连接到壳体的钳口组件。颚板组件包括一对夹爪，用于接收和变形夹子，夹子支架用于向钳口提供一系列夹子。通道组件相对于壳体可滑动地安装并且包封钳口刀片组件，用于在手柄闭合时闭合钳口。夹子可以通过弹簧偏置的进给杆进给到夹爪，该弹簧偏置的进给杆在关闭手柄时操作，或者可以被推杆推动，推杆对夹具保持偏压力。该仪器可以用于常规外科手术中，或可适用于需要应用显微手术夹的内窥镜和腹腔镜外科手术。

9. 发明授权

US5379933A Arcuate apparatus for applying two-part surgical fasteners 失效
公开(公告)号：US5379933A
公开(公告)日：1995-01-10
申请号：US898801
申请日：1993-06-15
申请人： David T. Green , Henry Bolanos , Robert J. Geiste , Wayne P. Young , Stephen W. Gerry , Frank M. Rende, III
发明人： David T. Green , Henry Bolanos , Robert J. Geiste , Wayne P. Young , Stephen W. Gerry , Frank M. Rende, III
IPC分类号： A61B17/00 , A61B17/064 , A61B17/072 , A61B19/00 , A61B17/04
CPC分类号： A61B17/07207 , A61B17/0643 , A61B2017/00446 , A61B2017/00451 , A61B2017/07221 , A61B2017/07228 , A61B2090/08021
摘要： Apparatus is disclosed for applying surgical fasteners to body tissue along an arcuate path. Each surgical fastener may be in the form of a two-part fastener having a pronged fastener portion for piercing body tissue, and an apertured retainer dimensioned and configured for engaged reception of the pronged fastener portion in interference fit therewith for gripping the body tissue therebetween. Alternatively, the fasteners may be in the form of deformable staples. The apparatus preferably includes arcuately shaped means for holding a plurality of the fastener portions in generally aligned relation, correspondingly arcuately shaped means spaced from the fastener portion holding means for gripping body tissue therebetween and for releasably holding a plurality of the retainers in generally aligned relation and positioned opposite the fasteners when the body tissue is positioned therebetween. Means is provided for sequentially advancing the pronged fastener portions toward the apertured retainers to cause the fastener portions to pierce the body tissue and to be received within the apertures of the retainers in engaged interference relation so as to cause the fastener portions and the retainers to be engaged while gripping the body tissue therebetween. A knife may be provided to cut the body tissue adjacent the fasteners as the fasteners are applied. A method for applying fasteners to body tissue on the apparatus of the invention along an arcuate path is also disclosed.

10. 发明授权

US5156315A Arcuate apparatus for applying two-part surgical fasteners 失效
标题翻译：用于应用两部分手术紧固件的弧形装置
公开(公告)号：US5156315A
公开(公告)日：1992-10-20
申请号：US692177
申请日：1991-04-26
申请人： David T. Green , Henry Bolanos , Robert J. Geiste , Wayne P. Young , Stephen W. Gerry , Frank M. Rende, III
发明人： David T. Green , Henry Bolanos , Robert J. Geiste , Wayne P. Young , Stephen W. Gerry , Frank M. Rende, III
IPC分类号： A61B17/00 , A61B17/064 , A61B17/072 , A61B19/00
CPC分类号： A61B17/07207 , A61B17/0643 , A61B2017/00446 , A61B2017/00451 , A61B2017/07221 , A61B2017/07228 , A61B2090/08021
摘要： Apparatus is disclosed for applying surgical fasteners to body tissue along an arcuate path. Each surgical fastener may be in the form of a two-part fastener having a pronged fastener portion for piercing body tissue, and an apertured retainer dimensioned and configured for engaged reception of the pronged fastener portion in interference fit therewith for gripping the body tissue therebetween. Alternatively, the fasteners may be in the form of deformable staples. The apparatus preferably includes arcuately shaped means for holding a plurality of the fastener portions in generally aligned relation, correspondingly arcuately shaped means spaced from the fastener portion holding means for gripping body tissue therebetween and for releasably holding a plurality of the retainers in generally aligned relation and positioned opposite the fasteners when the body tissue is positioned therebetween. Means is provided for sequentially advancing the pronged fastener portions toward the apertured retainers to cause the fastener portions to pierce the body tissue and to be received within the apertures of the retainers in engaged interference relation so as to cause the fastener portions and the retainers to be engaged while gripping the body tissue therebetween. A knife may be provided to cut the body tissue adjacent the fasteners as the fasteners are applied. A method for applying fasteners to body tissue on the apparatus of the invention along an arcuate path is also disclosed.
摘要翻译：公开了用于沿弓形路径将外科紧固件应用于身体组织的装置。每个外科紧固件可以是两部分紧固件的形式，其具有用于刺穿身体组织的插入式紧固件部分，以及有孔保持器，该保持器的尺寸和构造用于接合接合夹紧的紧固件部分，以与其夹紧以夹持其间的身体组织。或者，紧固件可以是可变形钉钉的形式。该装置优选地包括弧形装置，用于以大致对齐的关系保持多个紧固件部分，相应的弧形装置与紧固件部分保持装置间隔开，用于夹持其间的身体组织，并且可释放地将多个保持器保持为大致对齐的关系，当身体组织位于其间时与紧固件相对定位。提供了用于将经插入的紧固件部分朝向有孔保持器顺序前进的装置，以使紧固件部分以接合的干涉关系刺穿身体组织并被容纳在保持器的孔内，以使紧固件部分和保持器成为在夹持其间的身体组织的同时接合。当施加紧固件时，可以设置刀来切割邻近紧固件的身体组织。还公开了一种沿着弓形路径将紧固件应用于本发明的装置上的身体组织的方法。

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