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    • 3. 发明申请
    • Expandible snare
    • 可扩展的圈套
    • US20050283166A1
    • 2005-12-22
    • US11151979
    • 2005-06-14
    • E. Greenhalgh
    • E. Greenhalgh
    • A61B17/22A61B17/24A61B17/32
    • A61B17/221A61B17/32056A61B2017/22061A61B2017/2212
    • A snare for capturing and removing emboli from vascular vessels is disclosed. The snare is formed from a flexible, resilient sheet attached to an elongated flexible tube and rod assembly. The rod fits within a bore of the tube and the tube and rod are movable relatively to one another. The sheet forms a generally conical basket, one part of which is attached to the tube, the other part being attached to the rod. Relative motion between the tube and the rod causes the basket to deform between a contracted state, wherein it may pass through the vascular vessel, to an expanded state, wherein it may receive and capture an embolus for removal from the vessel.
    • 公开了用于从血管容器捕获和去除栓塞的圈套。 圈套由连接到细长的柔性管和杆组件的柔性弹性片形成。 杆配合在管的孔内,管和杆可相对于彼此移动。 片材形成一个大致圆锥形的篮子,其一部分附着在管子上,另一部分附着在杆上。 管和杆之间的相对运动导致篮在收缩状态(其可以穿过血管容器)之间变形到膨胀状态,其中它可以接收和捕获栓塞以从血管中移出。
    • 4. 发明申请
    • Access port for laparoscopic surgery
    • 腹腔镜手术接口
    • US20050277946A1
    • 2005-12-15
    • US11152434
    • 2005-06-14
    • E. Greenhalgh
    • E. Greenhalgh
    • A61B17/10A61B17/34
    • A61B17/3462A61B17/3415A61B17/3421A61B17/3423A61B17/3439A61B17/3498
    • An access port for use in laparoscopic surgery is disclosed. The port includes a duct having a one-way valve and a tubular seal. The one-way valve has opposed surfaces that co-apt in response to internal pressure within the duct. The tubular seal has an inner layer with a low friction coefficient surrounded by an outer elastic layer that biases the inner layer into sealing engagement with a surgical tool inserted through the duct. The one-way valve seals the duct in the absence of a tool extending through the duct. The low friction coefficient of the inner layer facilitates insertion and removal of the tool through the duct. The port has a distal end insertable into a pressurized cavity, and a proximal end that extends from the cavity and provides access thereto.
    • 公开了一种用于腹腔镜手术的进入口。 该端口包括具有单向阀和管状密封件的管道。 单向阀具有相应的表面,其适应于管道内部的内部压力。 管状密封件具有由外部弹性层围绕的低摩擦系数的内层,该内层将内层偏压成与插入通过管道的外科手术工具进行密封接合。 在没有延伸通过管道的工具的情况下,单向阀密封管道。 内层的低摩擦系数有助于通过管道插入和移除工具。 该端口具有可插入加压空腔中的远端,以及从空腔延伸并提供通向其的近端。
    • 7. 发明申请
    • Integral support stent graft assembly
    • 整体支架支架移植组件
    • US20050131516A1
    • 2005-06-16
    • US10953144
    • 2004-09-29
    • E. Greenhalgh
    • E. Greenhalgh
    • A61B20060101A61F2/06
    • A61F2/07A61F2/88A61F2/89A61F2002/061A61F2002/067A61F2002/075A61F2230/0054A61F2250/0007
    • A stent graft is disclosed having a tubular graft formed from flexible filamentary members interwoven with a supporting monofilament defining radial corrugations around the graft. The ends of the graft are tapered from a smaller to a larger diameter and have stents attached thereto for engagement with a vascular vessel. The stents are attached to the graft by passing through two rows of slots cut in the graft and arranged in spaced relation to one another. The slots are positioned on a reverse fold of the graft to capture the stent. The stent graft may be modular and have limbs insertable into a base module. The base module has a main central space in communication with branch central spaces defined by a line of attachment between the branch central spaces. The terminus of the line of attachment forms a shoulder for retaining the limbs.
    • 公开了一种支架移植物,其具有由柔性丝状部件形成的管状移植物,所述柔性丝状部件与支撑单丝交织,所述支撑单丝围绕移植物限定径向波纹。 移植物的端部从较小直径变大到较大的直径,并且具有附接到其上的支架以与血管容器接合。 通过穿过在移植物中切割的两排缝隙将支架附接到移植物,并且以彼此间隔开的关系布置。 狭槽位于移植物的反向折叠处以捕获支架。 支架移植物可以是模块化的并且具有可插入基座模块中的四肢。 基座模块具有与分支中心空间之间的连接线限定的分支中心空间连通的主中心空间。 附着线的终点形成了用于保持肢体的肩部。
    • 8. 发明申请
    • Self-sealing surgical access port
    • 自封口手术口
    • US20060241671A1
    • 2006-10-26
    • US11407987
    • 2006-04-20
    • E. Greenhalgh
    • E. Greenhalgh
    • A61M29/00
    • A61B17/3439A61B17/3423A61B17/3462
    • An access port for performing surgical procedures within an insufflated body cavity is disclosed. The port is formed from a duct that is inserted into the body cavity, the duct having a stiff sidewall to prevent collapse. The duct contains a flexible tube that has a constricted shape that forms a seal around a surgical instrument inserted through the duct. The tube has an inner membrane with a low coefficient of friction to facilitate passage of surgical instruments through the duct. The tube has an elastic outer membrane to bias it into the constricted shape. The tube may also be pressurized into the constricted shape by gas, gel or liquid. The tube itself may also form a seal in the absence of the tool, or a second seal, such as a duckbill valve, may be positioned within the duct.
    • 公开了一种用于在吸入体腔内执行外科手术的进入口。 端口由插入体腔内的管道形成,管道具有刚性侧壁以防止塌陷。 导管包含柔性管,其具有围绕通过导管插入的外科器械的密封形状的收缩形状。 该管具有内膜,摩擦系数低,便于手术器械通过导管。 该管具有弹性外膜以将其偏压成收缩的形状。 管也可以通过气体,凝胶或液体被加压成收缩的形状。 管本身也可以在没有工具的情况下形成密封,或者第二密封件(例如鸭嘴阀)可以定位在管道内。
    • 9. 发明申请
    • Incontinence sling
    • 失禁吊带
    • US20050283040A1
    • 2005-12-22
    • US11151980
    • 2005-06-14
    • E. Greenhalgh
    • E. Greenhalgh
    • A61F2/00A61F2/02
    • A61F2/0045A61F2250/0018
    • A sling for controlling urinary incontinence is disclosed. The sling is formed from a tube having substantially lengthwise inextensible end portions and an elastically lengthwise extensible intermediate portion between the end portions. The intermediate portion has a U-shape which cradles the urethra. The end portions extend through the abdominal tissue to anchor the intermediate portion in position. The sling places the urethra under a transverse compressive load to hold it closed and prevent inadvertent urination. The tube is formed from interlaced filamentary members. Interlacing may be by warp knitting, weaving using a leno weave or braiding using a tri-axial braid structure. The end portions have a rough texture to facilitate anchoring in the tissue of the abdominal wall. The intermediate portion is smooth and soft to prevent tissue erosion.
    • 公开了一种用于控制尿失禁的吊带。 吊索由具有基本上纵向不可伸展的端部的管和在端部之间的弹性纵向可延伸的中间部分形成。 中间部分具有支撑尿道的U形。 端部部分延伸穿过腹部组织以将中间部分锚定在适当的位置。 吊带将尿道置于横向压缩载荷下以将其封闭,并防止无意中排尿。 管由交织的丝状构件形成。 交织可以是经编,使用纱罗编织或使用三轴编织结构的编织。 端部具有粗糙的结构以便于锚定在腹壁的组织中。 中间部分光滑柔软,防止组织侵蚀。