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    • 4. 发明授权
    • Method of polymerization and polymer produced therefrom
    • 聚合方法和由其制备的聚合物
    • US06417304B1
    • 2002-07-09
    • US09442813
    • 1999-11-18
    • David H. McConvilleJohn F. SzulDonald R. Loveday
    • David H. McConvilleJohn F. SzulDonald R. Loveday
    • C08F444
    • C08F10/02C08F4/65912C08F4/65916C08F4/6592C08F10/00C08F210/16C08F2410/03C08L23/0815C08L23/16C08L2205/02C08L2314/06Y10S526/901C08F4/659C08F4/65904C08F4/64148C08F4/025C08L2666/04C08F210/14C08F2500/12C08F2500/04C08F2500/02C08F2500/01C08F2500/26C08F4/64141C08F4/7019
    • This invention relates to a polymerization process comprising combining an olefin in the gas or slurry phase with a liquid carrier comprising an activator and a compound represented by the following formula: wherein M is a Group 3 to 12 transition metal or a Group 13 or 14 main group metal, each X is independently a leaving group, y is 0 or 1 (when y is 0 group L′ is absent), n is the oxidation state of M, m is 0, −1, −2 or −3, L is a Group 15 or 16 element, L′ is a Group 15 or 16 element or Group 14 containing group, Y is a Group 15 element, Z is a Group 15 element, R1 and R2 are independently a C1 to C20 hydrocarbon group, a heteroatom containing group having up to twenty carbon atoms, silicon, germanium, tin, lead, or phosphorus, R3 is absent or a hydrocarbon group, hydrogen, a halogen, a heteroatom containing group, R4 and R5 are independently an alkyl group, an aryl group, substituted aryl group, a cyclic alkyl group, a substituted cyclic alkyl group, a cyclic aralkyl group, a substituted cyclic aralkyl group or multiple ring system, preferably having up to 20 carbon atoms, R1 and R2 may be interconnected to each other, and/or R4 and R5 may be interconnected to each other, R6 and R7 are independently absent, or hydrogen, an alkyl group, halogen, heteroatom or a hydrocarbyl group, preferably a linear, cyclic or branched alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, more preferably absent, and R* is absent, or is hydrogen, a Group 14 atom containing group, a halogen, a heteroatom containing group. This invention further relates to the polymer produced from the above process.
    • 本发明涉及一种聚合方法,其包括将气体或浆料相中的烯烃与包含活化剂和由下式表示的化合物的液体载体组合:其中M为第3至12族过渡金属或第13或14族主要基团 金属,每个X独立为离去基团,y为0或1(当y为0时,不存在L'),n为M的氧化态,m为0,-1,-2或-3,L为 第15或16族元素,L'为15或16族元素或含14族基团,Y为第15族元素,Z为第15族元素,R 1和R 2分别为C 1〜C 20烃基,杂原子 含有二十个碳原子的含氟基团,硅,锗,锡,铅或磷,R3不存在或烃基,氢,卤素,含杂原子的基团,R4和R5独立地是烷基,芳基 取代的芳基,环状烷基,取代的环状烷基,环状芳烷基,取代的环 芳烷基或多环系统,优选具有多至20个碳原子,R 1和R 2可彼此互连,和/或R 4和R 5可彼此互连,R6和R7独立地不存在,或氢, 烷基,卤素,杂原子或烃基,优选具有1至20个碳原子的直链,环状或支链烷基,更优选不存在,R *不存在或为氢,含14族原子的基团,卤素, 含杂原子的基团。本发明还涉及由上述方法制备的聚合物。