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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Apparatus for forming multicolor interference coating
    • 用于形成多色干涉涂层的装置
    • US06264747B1
    • 2001-07-24
    • US09366873
    • 1999-08-04
    • David G. ShawDaniel S. ClineEric P. DawsonMarc Langlois
    • David G. ShawDaniel S. ClineEric P. DawsonMarc Langlois
    • C23C1600
    • G02B5/28B42D25/29B42D2035/24G02B5/286G02B5/287G06K19/06046G06K2019/06225Y10T428/31699
    • Several techniques may be used for forming a colored interference filter coating on a substrate such as polyester film. The interference filter has two metal reflective films, at least one of which is semi-transparent. A layer of transparent acrylate polymer dielectric between the metal layers completes the interference filter, which may be sandwiched between protective layers. The dielectric is formed by evaporating an acrylate monomer having a molecular weight in the range of from 150 to 600. Preferably the acrylate monomer has a molecular weight to acrylate group ratio in the range of from 150 to 400. The acrylate condenses on the substrate and is polymerized in situ for forming a monolithic film with a sufficient thickness to produce an interference color. In several embodiments different areas of the film have different thicknesses for producing different interference colors. The thickness of the dielectric can be controlled by the amount of monomer condensed, by either controlling the temperature of the condensation surface or controlling the amount of monomer evaporated adjacent a predetermined area of the substrate. Thickness may also be controlled by condensing a uniform layer of monomer and polymerizing the monomer to different degrees for varying the shrinkage of the film and hence the thickness of the film and color.
    • 可以使用几种技术来在诸如聚酯膜的基底上形成有色干涉滤光器涂层。 干涉滤光片具有两个金属反射膜,其中至少一个是半透明的。 在金属层之间的一层透明丙烯酸酯聚合物电介质完成干涉滤光器,其可夹在保护层之间。 电介质是通过蒸发分子量为150-600的丙烯酸酯单体而形成的。优选地,丙烯酸酯单体的分子量与丙烯酸酯的比例在150-400的范围内。丙烯酸酯在基材上冷凝, 原位聚合以形成具有足够厚度的整体膜以产生干涉色。 在几个实施例中,膜的不同区域具有不同的厚度,用于产生不同的干涉色。 通过控制冷凝表面的温度或控制在衬底的预定区域附近蒸发的单体的量,电介质的厚度可以通过冷凝的单体的量来控制。 厚度也可以通过将均匀的单体层冷凝并将单体聚合到不同程度来控制,以改变膜的收缩率,从而改变膜的厚度和颜色。
    • 2. 发明授权
    • Multicolor interference coating
    • 多色干涉涂层
    • US5877895A
    • 1999-03-02
    • US406566
    • 1995-03-20
    • David G. ShawDaniel S. ClineEric P. DawsonMarc Langlois
    • David G. ShawDaniel S. ClineEric P. DawsonMarc Langlois
    • G02B5/20B05D5/06B05D7/24B32B7/02B32B7/06B32B15/082B32B27/00B32B27/16B32B27/30B42D15/00G02B5/28G06K19/06B32B15/08G02B1/00
    • G02B5/28B42D25/29G02B5/286G02B5/287G06K19/06046B42D2035/24G06K2019/06225Y10T428/31699
    • Several techniques may be used for forming a colored interference filter coating on a substrate such as polyester film. The interference filter has two metal reflective films, at least one of which is semi-transparent. A layer of transparent acrylate polymer dielectric between the metal layers completes the interference filter, which may be sandwiched between protective layers. The dielectric is formed by evaporating an acrylate monomer having a molecular weight in the range of from 150 to 600. Preferably the acrylate monomer has a molecular weight to acrylate group ratio in the range of from 150 to 400. The acrylate condenses on the substrate and is polymerized in situ for forming a monolithic film with a sufficient thickness to produce an interference color. In several embodiments different areas of the film have different thicknesses for producing different interference colors. The thickness of the dielectric can be controlled by the amount of monomer condensed, by either controlling the temperature of the condensation surface or controlling the amount of monomer evaporated adjacent a predetermined area of the substrate. Thickness may also be controlled by condensing a uniform layer of monomer and polymerizing the monomer to different degrees for varying the shrinkage of the film and hence the thickness of the film and color.
    • 可以使用几种技术来在诸如聚酯膜的基底上形成有色干涉滤光器涂层。 干涉滤光片具有两个金属反射膜,其中至少一个是半透明的。 在金属层之间的一层透明丙烯酸酯聚合物电介质完成干涉滤光器,其可夹在保护层之间。 电介质是通过蒸发分子量为150-600的丙烯酸酯单体而形成的。优选地,丙烯酸酯单体的分子量与丙烯酸酯的比例在150-400的范围内。丙烯酸酯在基材上冷凝, 原位聚合以形成具有足够厚度的整体膜以产生干涉色。 在几个实施例中,膜的不同区域具有不同的厚度,用于产生不同的干涉色。 通过控制冷凝表面的温度或控制在衬底的预定区域附近蒸发的单体的量,电介质的厚度可以通过冷凝的单体的量来控制。 厚度也可以通过将均匀的单体层冷凝并将单体聚合到不同程度来控制,以改变膜的收缩率,从而改变膜的厚度和颜色。
    • 3. 发明授权
    • Method for forming a multicolor interference coating
    • 形成多色干涉涂层的方法
    • US6010751A
    • 2000-01-04
    • US990708
    • 1997-12-15
    • David G. ShawDaniel S. ClineEric P. DawsonMarc Langlois
    • David G. ShawDaniel S. ClineEric P. DawsonMarc Langlois
    • G02B5/20B05D5/06B05D7/24B32B7/02B32B7/06B32B15/082B32B27/00B32B27/16B32B27/30B42D15/00G02B5/28G06K19/06B05D1/38B05D3/06C23C16/00
    • G02B5/28B42D25/29G02B5/286G02B5/287G06K19/06046B42D2035/24G06K2019/06225Y10T428/31699
    • Several techniques for forming a colored interference filter coating on a substrate such as polyester film. The interference filter has two metal reflective films, at least one of which is semi-transparent. A layer of transparent acrylate polymer dielectric between the metal layers completes the interference filter, which may be sandwiched between protective layers. The dielectric is formed by evaporating an acrylate monomer having a molecular weight in the range of from 150 to 600. Preferably the acrylate monomer has a molecular weight to acrylate group ratio in the range of from 150 to 400. The acrylate condenses on the substrate and is polymerized in situ for forming a monolithic film with a sufficient thickness to produce an interference color. In several embodiments different areas of the film have different thicknesses for producing different interference colors. The thickness of the dielectric can be controlled by the amount of monomer condensed, by either controlling the temperature of the condensation surface or controlling the amount of monomer evaporated adjacent a predetermined area of the substrate. Thickness may also be controlled by condensing a uniform layer of monomer and polymerizing the monomer to different degrees for varying the shrinkage of the film and hence the thickness of the film and color.
    • 在诸如聚酯膜的基底上形成有色干涉滤光器涂层的几种技术。 干涉滤光片具有两个金属反射膜,其中至少一个是半透明的。 在金属层之间的一层透明丙烯酸酯聚合物电介质完成干涉滤光器,其可夹在保护层之间。 电介质是通过蒸发分子量为150-600的丙烯酸酯单体而形成的。优选地,丙烯酸酯单体的分子量与丙烯酸酯的比例在150-400的范围内。丙烯酸酯在基材上冷凝, 原位聚合以形成具有足够厚度的整体膜以产生干涉色。 在几个实施例中,膜的不同区域具有不同的厚度,用于产生不同的干涉色。 通过控制冷凝表面的温度或控制在衬底的预定区域附近蒸发的单体的量,电介质的厚度可以通过冷凝的单体的量来控制。 厚度也可以通过将均匀的单体层冷凝并将单体聚合到不同程度来控制,以改变膜的收缩率,从而改变膜的厚度和颜色。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Acrylate polymer coated sheet materials and method of production thereof
    • 丙烯酸酯聚合物涂层片材及其制备方法
    • US06218004B1
    • 2001-04-17
    • US08514411
    • 1995-08-11
    • David G. ShawEric DawsonDaniel ClineMarc Langlois
    • David G. ShawEric DawsonDaniel ClineMarc Langlois
    • B32B1508
    • B05D7/52B05D1/60D21H19/08D21H19/16D21H19/82Y10T428/24802Y10T428/265Y10T428/31699Y10T428/31703Y10T428/31891Y10T428/31928
    • Sheet materials according to the present invention comprise a sheet material substrate, such as for example a film or paper sheet, with a polymer base coating overlying and adhered to a surface of the sheet material substrate. The base coating comprises a radiation cured crosslinked polymer derived from at least one vapor deposited acrylate prepolymer composition having a molecular weight in the range of from about 150 to 600. A metal layer is deposited on and overlies a surface of the base coating, and a polymer top coating overlies and is adhered to a surface of the metal layer. The top coating comprises a radiation cured crosslinked polymer derived from a vapor deposited acrylate prepolymer composition having a molecular weight in the range of from about 150 to 600 and a ratio of its molecular weight to its number of acrylate groups (MW/Ac) in the range of from about 150 to 600. According to one embodiment of the invention, metallized paper sheet materials are produced with superior appearance and performance characteristics which can be tailored to specific end use applications. For example, the metallized paper can be produced with a very shiny, high gloss surface appearance, and/or a high quality metallized layer free of defects or pinholes, and/or an outer surface which is highly receptive to printing.
    • 根据本发明的片材包括片材基材,例如薄膜或纸片,聚合物基底涂层覆盖并粘附到片材基材的表面。 基底涂层包含衍生自分子量在约150至600范围内的至少一种气相沉积的丙烯酸酯预聚物组合物的辐射固化的交联聚合物。金属层沉积在基底涂层的表面上并覆盖在基底涂层的表面上, 聚合物顶涂层覆盖并附着在金属层的表面上。 顶部涂层包含辐射固化的交联聚合物,其衍生自分子量范围为约150-600的气相沉积丙烯酸酯预聚物组合物,其分子量与其丙烯酸酯基团数(MW / Ac)的比例 范围为约150至600.根据本发明的一个实施例,生产具有优异的外观和性能特征的金属化纸片材料,其可以针对具体的最终用途应用而定制。 例如,可以以非常光泽,高光泽的表面外观和/或没有缺陷或针孔的高质量金属化层和/或高度接受印刷的外表面来制造金属化纸。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Acrylate coating material
    • 丙烯酸酯涂料
    • US5440446A
    • 1995-08-08
    • US131328
    • 1993-10-04
    • David G. ShawEric DawsonDaniel ClineMarc Langlois
    • David G. ShawEric DawsonDaniel ClineMarc Langlois
    • B05D3/14B05D7/24B65D1/02H01G4/20H01G2/12B32B15/08H01G4/14
    • B05D1/60B05D3/144B65D1/0215H01G4/20H01G4/206Y10T428/31681Y10T428/31797
    • Material for winding high voltage capacitors is prepared by evaporating polyfunctional acrylate monomer having a molecular rate in the range of from 150 to 600 and condensing the acrylate as a monomer film on a dielectric substrate. The acrylate is polymerized by irradiation by ultraviolet or electrons. Sometimes both faces of the dielectric are coated to protect the thermoplastic dielectric from swelling when exposed to dielectric liquid. The metallized layer provides an electrode of the capacitor. A polymerized acrylate layer may be applied over the metal layer. Electrical contact can be made to the metal layer by Schooping even though the metallized layer is covered by a layer of acrylate. Low oxygen permeability polypropylene, polyester or nylon sheet has a layer of crosslinked acrylate and an oxygen barrier layer formed of silicon oxide, aluminum oxide or metal. Adhesion is enhanced by plasma or corona treatment of a surface immediately before deposition. Condensation efficiency is also enhanced by chilling the substrate on which the acrylate is condensed.
    • 用于卷绕高压电容器的材料通过蒸发分子速率在150至600范围内的多官能丙烯酸酯单体并将作为单体膜的丙烯酸酯凝结在电介质基底上来制备。 丙烯酸酯通过紫外线或电子的照射聚合。 有时电介质的两面被涂覆以保护热塑性介电体在暴露于电介质液体时不溶胀。 金属化层提供电容器的电极。 聚合的丙烯酸酯层可以施加在金属层上。 即使金属化层被丙烯酸酯层覆盖,也可以通过Schooping对金属层进行电接触。 低透氧性聚丙烯,聚酯或尼龙片具有交联的丙烯酸酯层和由氧化硅,氧化铝或金属形成的氧阻隔层。 通过在沉积之前的表面进行等离子体或电晕处理来增强粘附性。 通过冷却丙烯酸酯缩合的基板也可以提高冷凝效率。