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    • 1. 发明申请
    • Memory architectures including non-volatile memory devices
    • 内存架构包括非易失性存储器件
    • US20060227605A1
    • 2006-10-12
    • US11325224
    • 2006-01-03
    • David ChoiJohn Villasenor
    • David ChoiJohn Villasenor
    • G11C14/00
    • G11C5/04G11C5/147G11C11/005
    • Architectures are described that can include integrated non-volatile memory modules. Integrated non-volatile memory modules are a form of memory that is integrated on a single chip and includes at least one volatile memory cell and at least one non-volatile memory device. Information can be loaded between the at least one memory cell and the at least one non-volatile memory device in coordination with the supply of power to the integrated non-volatile memory device. In many embodiments, the supply of power to the integrated non-volatile memory device and the loading of information between the volatile memory cells and non-volatile memory devices are controlled to conserve energy. One embodiment of the present invention includes processing circuitry connected to an integrated non-volatile memory module and a power supply connected to the processing circuitry and integrated non-volatile memory module. In addition, the integrated non-volatile memory module is integrated on a single chip and includes at least one volatile memory cell that is connected to at least one non-volatile memory device.
    • 描述了可以包括集成的非易失性存储器模块的体系结构。 集成非易失性存储器模块是集成在单个芯片上并包括至少一个易失性存储器单元和至少一个非易失性存储器件的存储器形式。 与集成的非易失性存储器件的电力供应协调,可以在至少一个存储器单元和至少一个非易失性存储器件之间加载信息。 在许多实施例中,控制向集成的非易失性存储器件的电力供应和易失性存储器单元与非易失性存储器件之间的信息加载以节省能量。 本发明的一个实施例包括连接到集成非易失性存储器模块的处理电路和连接到处理电路和集成的非易失性存储器模块的电源。 此外,集成的非易失性存储器模块集成在单个芯片上,并且包括连接到至少一个非易失性存储器件的至少一个易失性存储器单元。
    • 5. 再颁专利
    • Error prevention method for multimedia data
    • 多媒体数据的错误预防方法
    • USRE40661E1
    • 2009-03-10
    • US09996086
    • 2001-09-21
    • Dong-seek ParkJohn VillasenorFeng ChenMax LuttrellBrendan Dowling
    • Dong-seek ParkJohn VillasenorFeng ChenMax LuttrellBrendan Dowling
    • G06F11/00
    • H04L1/0059H03M13/00H03M13/23H03M13/35H03M13/6306H03M13/6375H04L1/0045H04L1/0068H04L1/1816H04L1/1819H04L1/1825H04L1/1845
    • An error protection method for multimedia improves data recovery and channel throughput in channels which cause a random error and a burst error by using a rate compatible punctured convolutional code (RCPC) and an automatic retransmission on request (ARQ). In a process of decoding a plurality of packets of given information, the error protection method includes the steps of a) decoding one of the plurality of packets, b) decoding another packet when an error occurs during the decoding in step a), c) decoding a combination of the packets from steps a) and b) or a third packet when an error occurs in step b), and d) repeating step c) until the decoding error no longer occurs. The error protection method has the characteristics of both Type-1 and Type-2 ARQ methods. Therefore, one can obtain constant channel throughput in a channel containing burst errors, a channel containing random errors, and a channel in which the two types of error patterns coexist simultaneously.
    • 用于多媒体的错误保护方法通过使用速率兼容的穿孔卷积码(RCPC)和根据请求的自动重发(ARQ)来改善导致随机错误和突发错误的信道中的数据恢复和信道吞吐量。 在解码给定信息的多个分组的过程中,所述错误保护方法包括以下步骤:a)对所述多个分组中的一个进行解码; b)在步骤a)中的解码期间发生错误时对另一分组进行解码; c) 在步骤b)中解码来自步骤a)和b)或第三分组的分组的组合,以及d)重复步骤c),直到解码错误不再发生。 错误保护方法具有Type-1和Type-2 ARQ方法的特点。 因此,可以在包含突发错误的信道,包含随机错误的信道以及两种类型的错误模式同时共存的信道中获得恒定的信道吞吐量。