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    • 5. 发明授权
    • Method and apparatus for treating wound using negative pressure therapy
    • 用负压疗法治疗伤口的方法和装置
    • US07896823B2
    • 2011-03-01
    • US11332756
    • 2006-01-17
    • Shane MangrumDaniel Burnett
    • Shane MangrumDaniel Burnett
    • A61H7/00A61H23/00A61F13/06A61F13/66
    • A61H9/005A61H2201/1238A61H2205/10A61H2209/00
    • Devices that employ external compression stocking-type garments in the treatment of edema, chronic wounds, deep venous thrombosis prevention or claudication all share a number of significant limitations. These include the frequent need for custom fitting to assure an appropriate fit, vigilant maintenance to assure a continued “good fit,” limited compliance with proper use by patients and difficulty of application. There is a large body of evidence demonstrating that patients often decline to wear the compressive stockings as prescribed or in the form that would be most beneficial because they find these devices to be difficult to put on and take off.Building on the limitations of existing therapies, and distilled lessons learned from the field of prosthetics and wound healing, the present invention employs vacuum-assisted negative pressure to provide compression and help pump fluid from the tissues of affected limbs. The device is embodied in the form of a flexible stocking-like garment that will utilize a pumping mechanism to generate negative pressure around the limb and thus create vacuum compression that will mobilize fluid in a limb and increase venous return to the heart. Through the use of a circumferential wrap, the present invention provides a major advance in both the distribution of vacuum and the securing of the device over the limb.
    • 使用外部压缩放养型衣服治疗水肿,慢性伤口,深静脉血栓预防或跛行的装置都具有一些显着的局限性。 这些包括经常需要定制配件,以确保适当的配合,警惕的维护,以确保持续的“良好配合”,限制患者适当使用的合规和应用难度。 有大量证据表明,患者经常拒绝按规定佩戴压缩丝袜,或以最有利的形式,因为他们发现这些装置难以穿上和起飞。 基于现有疗法的局限性,以及从假肢和伤口愈合领域获得的经验教训,本发明采用真空辅助负压来提供压迫并帮助受影响肢体的组织泵送液体。 该装置体现为柔性袜子样衣服的形式,其将利用泵送机构在肢体周围产生负压,从而产生将在肢体中调动流体并增加静脉返回心脏的真空压缩。 通过使用圆周包裹体,本发明提供了真空分配和将装置固定在肢体上的重大进步。
    • 9. 发明申请
    • Method and apparatus for personal isolation and/or protection
    • 用于个人隔离和/或保护的方法和装置
    • US20070163586A1
    • 2007-07-19
    • US11332799
    • 2006-01-17
    • Daniel BurnettShane Mangrum
    • Daniel BurnettShane Mangrum
    • A61M16/00A62B23/02
    • A62B18/003A62B23/02
    • The device of the present invention may create and maintain a pressure differential in the vicinity of the user's nasopharynx. Using a portable filter and pressurized air source, the region of the user's nasopharynx can be subjected to positive or negative pressured air. Positive pressure will prevent exposure surrounding air while negative air pressure will isolate those around the user from potential toxins or pathogens exhaled from the user. In the positive pressure embodiments, the surrounding air may be displaced by the positive pressure environment preventing exposure to ambient air in all instances other than a direct blast of high flow air directed at the users nasopharynx (such as an uncovered and maliciously directed sneeze). If adequate pressure is used, though, even this scenario would not allow for transmission of airborne illness with repulsion of any infective droplets being repelled by the positive pressure created. In the negative pressure embodiment, exhaled air may be evacuated from the nasopharynx, filtered and returned to the user's surroundings to prevent exposure to those around the user. The device of the present invention may be incorporated into a variety of garments, accessories or existing isolation devices (ie face masks) to improve their efficacy. Alternatively, the device may also be attached to an air source in the user's vicinity and simply provide filtration of the air prior to delivery to the region surrounding the user.
    • 本发明的装置可以产生并维持使用者鼻咽附近的压力差。 使用便携式过滤器和加压空气源,使用者的鼻咽区域可以受到正压或负压的空气。 正压力将防止周围空气暴露,而负空气压力会使使用者周围的人体免受潜在的毒素或从使用者呼出的病原体。 在正压实施例中,周围的空气可以通过正压环境来移位,除了直接喷射用户鼻咽的高流量空气(例如未覆盖和恶意定向的打喷嚏)之外的所有情况下,防止暴露于环境空气。 如果使用足够的压力,即使这种情况也不允许传播空气传播的疾病,因为所产生的正压力被任何感染性液滴排斥。 在负压实施例中,呼出的空气可以从鼻咽排出,过滤并返回到使用者的周围环境,以防止暴露于使用者身边。 本发明的装置可以并入到各种衣服,附件或现有的隔离装置(即面罩)中以提高其功效。 或者,装置还可以附接到使用者附近的空气源,并且在输送到用户周围的区域之前简单地提供空气的过滤。