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    • 1. 发明申请
    • Steering shaft assembly
    • 转向轴总成
    • US20040056467A1
    • 2004-03-25
    • US10252308
    • 2002-09-23
    • DELPHI TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
    • Marc William HeinzmanMichael Patrick Anspaugh
    • B62D001/18B62D001/19
    • F16C3/03B62D1/192F16C2326/24F16D3/06F16F7/08
    • A steering shaft assembly has a tubular main body and a shaft, with a spring and a sleeve disposed at least partially therebetween. The shaft is disposed at least partially in the tubular main body and the sleeve is disposed at least partially between the spring and the main body. The sleeve acts to urge the spring into frictional contact with the shaft to impart an axial resistance force supporting the shaft against axial displacement in response to application of an axial force on the shaft less than the axial resistance force. The sleeve enables axial displacement of the shaft in response to application of an axial collapsing force exceeding the axial resistance force. In another construction of a steering shaft assembly, a shaft is disposed at least partially in the tubular main body and the spring is disposed at least partially in the tubular main body between the tubular main body and the shaft. The spring acts to impart a radial load between the shaft and the tubular main body. The spring has at least one undulation that provides for linear frictional contact between the spring and the shaft in a circumferential direction about the shaft to resist torsional rotation of the shaft relative to the tubular main body.
    • 转向轴组件具有管状主体和轴,其中至少部分地具有弹簧和套筒。 轴至少部分地设置在管状主体中,并且套筒至少部分地设置在弹簧和主体之间。 套筒用于促使弹簧与轴摩擦接触,以便响应于在轴上施加小于轴向阻力的轴向力而支撑轴抵抗轴向位移的轴向阻力。 套筒能够响应于超过轴向阻力的轴向塌缩力的应用而使得轴的轴向位移。 在转向轴组件的另一结构中,轴至少部分地设置在管状主体中,并且弹簧至少部分地设置在管状主体之间的管状主体和轴之间。 弹簧用于在轴和管状主体之间施加径向载荷。 弹簧具有至少一个波动,其在围绕轴的圆周方向上提供弹簧和轴之间的线性摩擦接触,以抵抗轴相对于管状主体的扭转旋转。