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1. 发明授权

US06967718B1 Method and apparatus for monitoring WDM channels and for analyzing dispersed spectrum of light 有权
标题翻译：用于监测WDM通道和分析光分散光谱的方法和设备
公开(公告)号：US06967718B1
公开(公告)日：2005-11-22
申请号：US10377977
申请日：2003-02-28
申请人： Clinton B. Carlisle , Jahja I. Trisnadi , Douglas A. Webb , David Lehoty , Kais Almarzouk , Akira Tomita
发明人： Clinton B. Carlisle , Jahja I. Trisnadi , Douglas A. Webb , David Lehoty , Kais Almarzouk , Akira Tomita
IPC分类号： G01J3/18 , G01J3/28 , G02B6/34 , G02B26/08
CPC分类号： G02B26/0808 , G01J3/021 , G01J3/0229 , G01J3/18 , G01J3/2803 , G01J2003/1828 , G02B6/29314 , G02B6/4215
摘要： An apparatus for measuring wavelength composition and power of a dispersed spectrum of light comprises a diffractive light modulator and a detector. The diffractive light modulator comprises an array of light modulating pixels operable in a first mode and a second mode. In operation, the dispersed spectrum of light illuminates the diffractive light modulator along the array of light modulating pixels, which selectively directs a subset of the dispersed spectrum of light into the first mode while directing a remainder of the dispersed spectrum of light into the second mode. The detector is optically coupled to the diffractive light modulator. In operation, the detector detects the subset of the dispersed spectrum of light while not detecting the remainder of the dispersed spectrum of light. Each of the light modulating pixels is controlled by signals sent from a controller. The signals comprise a time division multiplex modulation, a code division multiplex modulation, or a combination thereof.
摘要翻译：用于测量光分散光谱的波长成分和功率的装置包括衍射光调制器和检测器。衍射光调制器包括可在第一模式和第二模式下操作的光调制像素的阵列。在操作中，光的分散光线沿着光调制像素阵列照射衍射光调制器，该阵列选择性地将散射光谱的子集导入第一模式，同时将剩余的分散光谱引导到第二模式。检测器光耦合到衍射光调制器。在操作中，检测器检测光的分散光谱的子集，而不检测光的分散光谱的其余部分。每个光调制像素由从控制器发送的信号控制。信号包括时分复用调制，码分多路调制或其组合。

2. 发明授权

US07138620B2 Two-dimensional motion sensor 有权
公开(公告)号：US07138620B2
公开(公告)日：2006-11-21
申请号：US11261316
申请日：2005-10-28
申请人： Jahja I. Trisnadi , Clinton B. Carlisle , Robert J. Lang
发明人： Jahja I. Trisnadi , Clinton B. Carlisle , Robert J. Lang
IPC分类号： G09G5/00
CPC分类号： G06F3/0383 , G06F3/0317
摘要： An optical sensor and method of using the same is provided for sensing relative movement between the sensor and a surface by detecting changes in optical features of light reflected from the surface. In one embodiment, the sensor includes a two dimensional array of photosensitive elements, the array including at least a first plurality of photosensitive elements arranged and coupled to sense a first combined movement along a first set of at least two non-parallel axes, and a second plurality of photosensitive elements arranged and coupled to sense a second combined movement along a second set of at least two non-parallel axes.

3. 发明授权

US06876475B1 Dual modulator wavelength-selective switch and equalizer 有权
标题翻译：双调制器波长选择开关和均衡器
公开(公告)号：US06876475B1
公开(公告)日：2005-04-05
申请号：US10346757
申请日：2003-01-17
申请人： Jahja I. Trisnadi , Clinton B. Carlisle , Robert W. Corrigan
发明人： Jahja I. Trisnadi , Clinton B. Carlisle , Robert W. Corrigan
IPC分类号： G02B6/34 , H04J14/02 , G02F1/00
CPC分类号： G02B6/2931 , G02B6/2713 , G02B6/272 , G02B6/2793 , G02B6/29313 , G02B6/29314 , G02B6/3512 , H04J14/0206 , H04J14/0212 , H04J14/0213 , H04J14/0221
摘要： One embodiment pertains to an apparatus for wavelength-selective switching and equalization of an incoming multiplexed signal having a plurality of wavelength components. The apparatus includes a first controllable light modulator, a second controllable light modulator, and a lens system. The first controllable light modulator controllably deflects a first set of the wavelength components and controllably reflects a second set of the wavelength components. The wavelength components in the second set are mapped onto separate sections of the second controllable light modulator by the lens system and are controllably reflected by the second controllable light modulator.
摘要翻译：一个实施例涉及用于具有多个波长分量的输入复用信号的波长选择性切换和均衡的装置。该装置包括第一可控光调制器，第二可控光调制器和透镜系统。第一可控光调制器可控地偏转第一组波长分量并且可控地反射第二组波长分量。第二组中的波长分量由透镜系统映射到第二可控光调制器的分开的部分上，并被第二可控光调制器可控地反射。

4. 发明授权

US07728816B2 Optical navigation sensor with variable tracking resolution 有权
标题翻译：具有可变跟踪分辨率的光学导航传感器
公开(公告)号：US07728816B2
公开(公告)日：2010-06-01
申请号：US11484057
申请日：2006-07-10
申请人： Yansun Xu , Brian Todoroff , Jahja I. Trisnadi , Clinton B. Carlisle
发明人： Yansun Xu , Brian Todoroff , Jahja I. Trisnadi , Clinton B. Carlisle
IPC分类号： G09G5/08
CPC分类号： G06F3/0317
摘要： One embodiment relates to a method of sensing motion of an optical sensor relative to a surface. A first resolution and a second resolution are set. Measurement signals are obtained from a sensor array, and the motion of the optical sensor relative to the surface is tracked using the measurement signals. The tracking of the motion in a first dimension is performed at the first resolution, and the tracking of the motion in a second dimension is performed at the second resolution. Another embodiment relates to an optical sensor apparatus for sensing motion relative to a surface, wherein the tracking of the motion is performed at a variable resolution along each of two axes. Other embodiments and features are also disclosed.
摘要翻译：一个实施例涉及一种感测光学传感器相对于表面的运动的方法。设定第一分辨率和第二分辨率。从传感器阵列获得测量信号，并使用测量信号跟踪光学传感器相对于表面的运动。以第一分辨率执行在第一维度中的运动的跟踪，并且以第二分辨率执行在第二维度中的运动的跟踪。另一实施例涉及一种用于感测相对于表面的运动的光学传感器装置，其中以两个轴的每一个可变分辨率执行运动的跟踪。还公开了其它实施例和特征。

5. 发明申请

US20080007526A1 Optical navigation sensor with variable tracking resolution 有权
标题翻译：具有可变跟踪分辨率的光学导航传感器
公开(公告)号：US20080007526A1
公开(公告)日：2008-01-10
申请号：US11484057
申请日：2006-07-10
申请人： Yansun Xu , Brian Todoroff , Jahja I. Trisnadi , Clinton B. Carlisle
发明人： Yansun Xu , Brian Todoroff , Jahja I. Trisnadi , Clinton B. Carlisle
IPC分类号： G09G5/08
CPC分类号： G06F3/0317
摘要： One embodiment relates to a method of sensing motion of an optical sensor relative to a surface. A first resolution and a second resolution are set. Measurement signals are obtained from a sensor array, and the motion of the optical sensor relative to the surface is tracked using the measurement signals. The tracking of the motion in a first dimension is performed at the first resolution, and the tracking of the motion in a second dimension is performed at the second resolution. Another embodiment relates to an optical sensor apparatus for sensing motion relative to a surface, wherein the tracking of the motion is performed at a variable resolution along each of two axes. Other embodiments and features are also disclosed.
摘要翻译：一个实施例涉及一种感测光学传感器相对于表面的运动的方法。设定第一分辨率和第二分辨率。从传感器阵列获得测量信号，并使用测量信号跟踪光学传感器相对于表面的运动。以第一分辨率执行在第一维度中的运动的跟踪，并且以第二分辨率执行在第二维度中的运动的跟踪。另一实施例涉及一种用于感测相对于表面的运动的光学传感器装置，其中以两个轴的每一个可变分辨率执行运动的跟踪。还公开了其它实施例和特征。

6. 发明授权

US06928207B1 Apparatus for selectively blocking WDM channels 有权
标题翻译：用于选择性地阻挡WDM信道的设备
公开(公告)号：US06928207B1
公开(公告)日：2005-08-09
申请号：US10318658
申请日：2002-12-12
申请人： Jahja I. Trisnadi , Clinton B. Carlisle
发明人： Jahja I. Trisnadi , Clinton B. Carlisle
IPC分类号： G02B6/34 , G02B26/08 , G02B6/35
CPC分类号： G02B6/2931 , G02B6/29314 , G02B26/0808
摘要： An apparatus for selective blocking WDM channels comprises a light modulator, a diffraction grating, and a transform lens. The light modulator comprises an array of pixels. Each pixel of the light modulator is selectively operable to direct light into a first mode and a second mode. The first mode directs the light to an output. The second mode directs the light away from the output. The diffraction grating is operable to receive the WDM channels from an input and to disperse the WDM channels into a range of angles. The transform lens couples the diffraction grating to the light modulator. The diffraction grating is operable to transform the range of angles of the WDM channels into a range of spatially distinct positions along the array of pixels of the light modulator without overlap of two of the WDM channels on an individual pixel. In operation, the light modulator directs at least one of the WDM channels into the second mode while directing a remainder of the WDM channels into the first mode. The light modulator is capable of operating with a large dynamic range, thereby enabling equalization of select, transmitted WDM channels as well as blocking any arbitrary channels over the spectral range of operation.
摘要翻译：用于选择性阻挡WDM信道的装置包括光调制器，衍射光栅和变换透镜。光调制器包括像素阵列。光调制器的每个像素可选择性地操作以将光引导到第一模式和第二模式。第一个模式将光引导到输出。第二种模式将光线远离输出。衍射光栅可操作以从输入接收WDM通道并将WDM通道分散到一定范围的角度。变换透镜将衍射光栅耦合到光调制器。衍射光栅可用于将WDM通道的角度范围变换成沿着光调制器的像素阵列的空间不同的位置的范围，而不需要在单个像素上的两个WDM通道的重叠。在操作中，光调制器将WDM信道中的至少一个引导到第二模式，同时将其余的WDM信道引导到第一模式。光调制器能够在较大的动态范围内工作，从而实现选择发送的WDM信道的均衡，以及在光谱范围内阻塞任何任意信道。

7. 发明授权

US07986603B1 Spatial light modulator for holographic data storage 有权
标题翻译：用于全息数据存储的空间光调制器
公开(公告)号：US07986603B1
公开(公告)日：2011-07-26
申请号：US12286295
申请日：2008-09-29
申请人： Jahja I. Trisnadi , Alexander P. Payne , Clinton B. Carlisle
发明人： Jahja I. Trisnadi , Alexander P. Payne , Clinton B. Carlisle
IPC分类号： G11B7/00
CPC分类号： G11B7/128 , G11B7/083
摘要： A holographic data storage (HDS) system and method are provided. Generally, the system includes: a light source for generating a coherent light; beam-forming optics for forming the light into collimated object and reference beams; holographic storage medium; a spatial light modulator (SLM) located in a path of the object beam from the beam-forming optics to the storage medium, the SLM having a number of pixels for encoding data to be stored in the medium into the object beam. Preferably, the SLM can modulate both the amplitude and phase of light from every pixel on the SLM. More preferably, the SLM is also located in a path of the reference beam to the storage medium to modulate the phase of the light to store multiple holographic pages of data in the same physical volume of medium through phase multiplexing. Other embodiments are also described.
摘要翻译：提供了全息数据存储（HDS）系统和方法。通常，该系统包括：用于产生相干光的光源; 用于将光成型为准直物体和参考光束的光束形成光学器件; 全息存储介质; 位于物镜光束从光束形成光学器件到存储介质的路径中的空间光调制器（SLM），SLM具有多个像素，用于将待存储在介质中的数据编码到物体光束中。优选地，SLM可以调制SLM上每个像素的光的幅度和相位。更优选地，SLM还位于参考光束到存储介质的路径中，以调制光的相位，以通过相位多路复用在相同物理体积的介质中存储数据的多个全息页。还描述了其它实施例。

8. 发明授权

US07773070B2 Optical positioning device using telecentric imaging 有权
标题翻译：光学定位装置采用远心成像
公开(公告)号：US07773070B2
公开(公告)日：2010-08-10
申请号：US11124858
申请日：2005-05-09
申请人： Jahja I. Trisnadi , Clinton B. Carlisle , Charles B. Roxlo , David A. Lehoty
发明人： Jahja I. Trisnadi , Clinton B. Carlisle , Charles B. Roxlo , David A. Lehoty
IPC分类号： G09G5/08
CPC分类号： G06F3/0317 , G06F3/0354
摘要： One embodiment relates to an optical displacement sensor for sensing movement of a data input device across a surface by determining displacement of optical features in a succession of frames. The sensor includes at least an illuminator, telecentric imaging optics on the object (scattering surface) side, and an array of photosensitive elements. The illuminator is configured to illuminate a portion of the surface. The telecentric imaging optics is configured to image the optical features emanating from the illuminated portion of the surface, and the array of photosensitive elements is configured to detect intensity data relating to the optical features imaged by the telecentric imaging optics. Other embodiments are also disclosed.
摘要翻译：一个实施例涉及一种光学位移传感器，用于通过确定一连串框架中的光学特征的位移来感测跨越表面的数据输入设备的移动。传感器至少包括照明器，物体（散射面）侧的远心成像光学元件和感光元件阵列。照明器被配置为照亮表面的一部分。远心成像光学器件被配置为对从表面的照射部分发出的光学特征成像，并且光敏元件阵列被配置为检测与由远心成像光学器件成像的光学特征有关的强度数据。还公开了其他实施例。

9. 发明授权

US07755604B2 Optical navigation sensor with tracking and lift detection for optically transparent contact surfaces 有权
标题翻译：光学导航传感器，具有光学透明接触面的跟踪和提升检测功能
公开(公告)号：US07755604B2
公开(公告)日：2010-07-13
申请号：US11455921
申请日：2006-06-19
申请人： Jahja I. Trisnadi , Clinton B. Carlisle , Yansun Xu
发明人： Jahja I. Trisnadi , Clinton B. Carlisle , Yansun Xu
IPC分类号： G09G5/00 , G09G5/08 , G06F3/033
CPC分类号： G06F3/0317
摘要： In one embodiment, an optical navigation sensor for a computer mouse is designed to be operable on an optically transparent material. The optically transparent material may include a contact surface on which the mouse sits during normal operation. An optically rough tracking surface is provided below the contact surface. The mouse includes a light source that illuminates an area on the contact surface and an area on the tracking surface. The mouse may include a tracking sensor onto which the illuminated area on the tracking surface is imaged to detect mouse displacement. The mouse may also include a lift sensor that picks up specular light reflected from the illuminated area on the contact surface to generate lift information indicative of whether the mouse has been lifted off the contact surface. Tracking of the mouse displacement may be qualified with the lift information.
摘要翻译：在一个实施例中，用于计算机鼠标的光学导航传感器被设计为可在光学透明材料上操作。光学透明材料可以包括在正常操作期间鼠标所在的接触表面。在接触表面下方设置光学粗糙的跟踪表面。鼠标包括照亮接触表面上的区域和跟踪表面上的区域的光源。鼠标可以包括跟踪传感器，跟踪表面上的照明区域在其上成像以检测鼠标位移。鼠标还可以包括提升传感器，其拾取从接触表面上的照明区域反射的镜面光，以产生指示鼠标是否已被提升离开接触表面的提升信息。鼠标位移的跟踪可以通过升降信息进行限定。

10. 发明授权

US07737948B2 Speckle navigation system 有权
标题翻译：斑点导航系统
公开(公告)号：US07737948B2
公开(公告)日：2010-06-15
申请号：US11313133
申请日：2005-12-20
申请人： Brett A. Spurlock , Jahja I. Trisnadi , Steven Sanders , Clinton B. Carlisle
发明人： Brett A. Spurlock , Jahja I. Trisnadi , Steven Sanders , Clinton B. Carlisle
IPC分类号： G09G5/08
CPC分类号： G06F3/0317
摘要： One embodiment relates to a laser positioning device for sensing relative movement between a data input device and a surface by determining displacement of image features in a succession of images of the surface. The device forms a single integrated package, which includes a planar substrate and a transparent encapsulant that also embodies a collimating lens. Both a coherent light source and a sensor array and associated circuitry are configured on the planar substrate. Another embodiment relates to a method of sensing relative movement between a data input device and a surface. Coherent light is emitted from a laser and collimated so as to form a collimated illumination beam with a predetermined diameter, D, and a substantially uniform phase front. A speckle pattern is generated by impingement of the collimated illumination beam on the surface and detected by a sensor array. Other embodiments are also disclosed.
摘要翻译：一个实施例涉及一种激光定位装置，用于通过确定表面的一连串图像中的图像特征的位移来感测数据输入装置和表面之间的相对运动。该装置形成单个集成封装，其包括平面基板和还包含准直透镜的透明密封剂。相干光源和传感器阵列及相关联的电路均配置在平面基板上。另一个实施例涉及一种检测数据输入装置与表面之间的相对运动的方法。相干光从激光发射并准直，以形成具有预定直径D和基本均匀相位前沿的准直照明光束。通过将准直照明光束照射在表面上并由传感器阵列检测而产生斑点图案。还公开了其他实施例。

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