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    • 5. 发明授权
    • Substituted 5H-pyrimido[5,4-b]indoles
    • 取代的5H-嘧啶并[5,4-b]吲哚
    • US4564610A
    • 1986-01-14
    • US562248
    • 1983-12-16
    • Dieter RahtzAndreas HuthRalph SchmiechenDieter SeidelmannWolfgang KehrHerbert H. SchneiderClaus T. Braestrup
    • Dieter RahtzAndreas HuthRalph SchmiechenDieter SeidelmannWolfgang KehrHerbert H. SchneiderClaus T. Braestrup
    • A61K31/505A61P25/00C07D209/42C07D487/04C07F9/6561
    • C07D487/04C07D209/42C07F9/6561
    • Substituted 5H-pyrimido[5,4-b]indoles of Formula I ##STR1## wherein R.sup.2 is halogen; the oxadiazolyl group ##STR2## wherein R" is lower alkyl with up to 3 carbon atoms; C.sub.1-5 -alkyl, cycloalkyl, aralkyl, or aryl; OR.sup.I, SO.sub.n R.sup.I with n being 0, 1, or 2, or ##STR3## wherein R.sup.I is hydrogen, C.sub.1-5 -alkyl, cycloalkyl, aralkyl, or aryl; ##STR4## wherein R.sup.II and R.sup.III are hydrogen, C.sub.1-5 -alkyl, C.sub.3-5 -alkenyl, cycloalkyl, aralkyl, aryl, or, with the connecting N-atom, a 5- or 6-membered heterocyclic ring; andR.sup.A is hydrogen; the oxadiazolyl group ##STR5## wherein R" is lower alkyl with up to 3 carbon atoms; halogen, nitro, OR.sup.I, SO.sub.n R.sup.I with n being 0, 1, or 2, ##STR6## wherein R.sup.I is hydrogen, C.sub.1-5 -alkyl, cycloalkyl, aralkyl, or aryl; ##STR7## wherein R.sup.II and R.sup.III are hydrogen, C.sub.1-5 -alkyl, cycloalkyl, C.sub.3-5 -alkenyl, aralkyl, aryl, or, with the connecting N-atom, a 5- or 6-membered heterocyclic ring; orPO(OR).sub.2 wherein R is C.sub.1-5 -alkyl, exhibit strong affinity for binding to benzodiazepine receptors.The novel compounds are suitable for use in psychopharmaceutical preparations.
    • 取代的式I的5H-嘧啶并[5,4-b]吲哚其中R 2是卤素; 恶二唑基其中R“是具有至多3个碳原子的低级烷基; C 1-5 - 烷基,环烷基,芳烷基或芳基; ORI,nn为0,1或2,或其中R 1为氢,C 1-5 - 烷基,环烷基,芳烷基或芳基的SO nRI; 其中RII和RIII是氢,C1-5-烷基,C3-5-烯基,环烷基,芳烷基,芳基,或具有连接的N-原子的5-或6-元杂环; RA为氢; 恶二唑基其中R“是具有至多3个碳原子的低级烷基; 卤素,硝基,ORI,nn为0,1或2的SO nRI,其中R 1为氢,C 1-5 - 烷基,环烷基,芳烷基或芳基; 其中RII和RIII是氢,C1-5烷基,环烷基,C3-5-烯基,芳烷基,芳基,或具有连接的N-原子的5或6元杂环; 或其中R为C 1-5 - 烷基的PO(OR)2表现出对苯并二氮杂受体结合的强亲合力。 新型化合物适用于精神药物制剂。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Isoxazole-.beta.-carboline derivatives
    • 异恶唑-β-咔啉衍生物
    • US4933345A
    • 1990-06-12
    • US237368
    • 1988-08-29
    • Andreas HuthDieter RahtzRalph RohdeRalph SchmiechenDieter SeidelmannHerbert SchneiderDavid N. StephensJohn B. HansenMogens EngelstoftPreben Olsen
    • Andreas HuthDieter RahtzRalph RohdeRalph SchmiechenDieter SeidelmannHerbert SchneiderDavid N. StephensJohn B. HansenMogens EngelstoftPreben Olsen
    • A61K31/435A61K31/437A61P25/00A61P25/08A61P25/20A61P25/22C07D471/04
    • C07D471/04
    • .beta.-Carbolines of general Formula I ##STR1## wherein Y represents the residue ##STR2## and R.sup.a and R.sup.b, being identical or different, mean respectively hydrogen, C.sub.1-6 -alkoxy, phenyl, C.sub.3-7 -cyclo-alkyl, optionally substituted C.sub.1-6 -alkyl or C.sub.1-6 -alkoxycarbonyl, and R.sup.c and R.sup.d, being identical or different, mean respectively hydrogen or C.sub.1-6 -alkyl or jointly a linkage, andR.sup.4 is hydrogen, C.sub.1-6 -alkyl or C.sub.1-6 -alkoxy-C.sub.1-6 -alkyl andR.sup.5 is hydrogen, halogen, OR.sup.6, NR.sup.7 R.sup.8 or CH R.sup.9 R.sup.10 wherein R.sup.6 means C.sub.1-6 -alkyl, C.sub.3-7 -cycloalkyl or an optionally substituted aralkyl, aryl or hetaryl residue, R.sup.7 and R.sup.8, being identical or different, represent hydrogen, C.sub.1-6 -alkyl, C.sub.3-6 -alkenyl, or jointly with the nitrogen atom a saturated heterocyclic five- or six-membered ring which optionally contains a further hetero atom, R.sup.9 means hydrogen or C.sub.1-6 -alkyl, R.sup.10 means hydrogen, C.sub.1-6 -alkyl, OR.sup.11 or NR.sup.12 R.sup.13 wherein R.sup.11 means C.sub.1-6 -alkyl, R.sup.12 and R.sup.13 are identical or different and mean hydrogen, C.sub.1-6 -alkyl or jointly with the nitrogen atom a saturated heterocyclic five- or six-membered ring optionally containing a further hetero atom, are useful to treat epilepsy or anxiety.
    • 其中Y表示残基,且R a和R b相同或不同,分别表示氢,C 1-6 - 烷氧基,苯基,C 3-7 - 环烷基, 任选取代的C 1-6 - 烷基或C 1-6 - 烷氧基羰基,R c和R d相同或不同,分别表示氢或C 1-6 - 烷基或联合键,并且R 4是氢,C 1-6 - 烷基或C 1 - R6-烷氧基-C1-6-烷基,R5为氢,卤素,OR6,NR7R8或CH R9R10,其中R6表示C1-6烷基,C3-7-环烷基或任选取代的芳烷基,芳基或杂芳基,R7和 R8相同或不同,表示氢,C 1-6 - 烷基,C 3-6 - 烯基,或与氮原子一起为饱和杂环五元或六元环,任选地含有另外的杂原子,R9表示氢或 C 1-6 - 烷基,R 10表示氢,C 1-6 - 烷基,OR 11或NR 12 R 13,其中R 11表示C 1-6 - 烷基,R 12和R 13相同或不同,表示氢,C 1-6 - 烷基或联合 氮原子饱和的杂环五或六元环任选地含有另外的杂原子,可用于治疗癫痫或焦虑。