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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Semiconductor device
    • 半导体器件
    • US09029869B2
    • 2015-05-12
    • US13034264
    • 2011-02-24
    • Hiroshi KonoTakashi ShinoheChiharu OtaMakoto MizukamiTakuma SuzukiJohji Nishio
    • Hiroshi KonoTakashi ShinoheChiharu OtaMakoto MizukamiTakuma SuzukiJohji Nishio
    • H01L29/15H01L29/739H01L29/10H01L29/66
    • H01L29/7395H01L29/1033H01L29/66333
    • One embodiment of a semiconductor device includes: a silicon carbide substrate including first and second principal surfaces; a first-conductive-type silicon carbide layer on the first principal surface; a second-conductive-type first silicon carbide region at a surface of the first silicon carbide layer; a first-conductive-type second silicon carbide region at the surface of the first silicon carbide region; a second-conductive-type third silicon carbide region at the surface of the first silicon carbide region; a second-conductive-type fourth silicon carbide region formed between the first silicon carbide region and the second silicon carbide region, and having an impurity concentration higher than that of the first silicon carbide region; a gate insulator; a gate electrode formed on the gate insulator; an inter-layer insulator; a first electrode connected to the second silicon carbide region and the third silicon carbide region; and a second electrode on the second principal surface.
    • 半导体器件的一个实施例包括:包含第一和第二主表面的碳化硅衬底; 第一主表面上的第一导电型碳化硅层; 在所述第一碳化硅层的表面处的第二导电型第一碳化硅区域; 在第一碳化硅区域的表面处的第一导电型第二碳化硅区域; 在第一碳化硅区域的表面处的第二导电型第三碳化硅区域; 在第一碳化硅区域和第二碳化硅区域之间形成的杂质浓度高于第一碳化硅区域的第二导电型第四碳化硅区域; 栅极绝缘体; 形成在栅极绝缘体上的栅电极; 层间绝缘体; 连接到所述第二碳化硅区域和所述第三碳化硅区域的第一电极; 和在第二主表面上的第二电极。
    • 3. 发明授权
    • Diode with epitaxially grown semiconductor layers
    • 具有外延生长的半导体层的二极管
    • US08823148B2
    • 2014-09-02
    • US13034297
    • 2011-02-24
    • Chiharu OtaTakashi ShinoheMakoto MizukamiJohji Nishio
    • Chiharu OtaTakashi ShinoheMakoto MizukamiJohji Nishio
    • H01L29/868H01L29/861H01L29/66H01L29/872H01L29/16
    • H01L29/1608H01L21/02529H01L21/26513H01L29/47H01L29/66136H01L29/66143H01L29/861H01L29/872
    • A semiconductor device includes a first-conductivity-type semiconductor substrate; a first-conductivity-type first semiconductor layer formed on the semiconductor substrate, and having an impurity concentration lower than that of the semiconductor substrate; a second-conductivity-type second semiconductor layer epitaxially formed on the first semiconductor layer; a second-conductivity-type third semiconductor layer epitaxially formed on the second semiconductor layer, and having an impurity concentration higher than that of the second semiconductor layer; a recess formed in the third semiconductor layer, at least a corner portion of a side face and a bottom surface of the recess being located in the second semiconductor layer; a first electrode in contact with the third semiconductor layer; a second electrode connected to the first electrode and in contact with the second semiconductor layer at the bottom surface of the recess; and a third electrode in contact with a lower surface of the semiconductor substrate.
    • 半导体器件包括第一导电型半导体衬底; 形成在半导体衬底上的第一导电型第一半导体层,其杂质浓度低于半导体衬底的杂质浓度; 外延形成在第一半导体层上的第二导电型第二半导体层; 外延形成在第二半导体层上,并且杂质浓度高于第二半导体层的杂质浓度的第二导电型第三半导体层; 形成在所述第三半导体层中的凹部,所述凹部的至少侧面的角部和所述凹部的底面位于所述第二半导体层中; 与第三半导体层接触的第一电极; 连接到所述第一电极并在所述凹部的底表面处与所述第二半导体层接触的第二电极; 以及与半导体衬底的下表面接触的第三电极。
    • 4. 发明申请
    • SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICE AND MANUFACTURING METHOD THEREOF
    • 半导体器件及其制造方法
    • US20120056196A1
    • 2012-03-08
    • US13034297
    • 2011-02-24
    • Chiharu OtaTakashi ShinoheMakoto MizukamiJohji Nishio
    • Chiharu OtaTakashi ShinoheMakoto MizukamiJohji Nishio
    • H01L29/12H01L21/20
    • H01L29/1608H01L21/02529H01L21/26513H01L29/47H01L29/66136H01L29/66143H01L29/861H01L29/872
    • A semiconductor device according to an embodiment includes a first-conductive-type semiconductor substrate; a first-conductive-type first semiconductor layer formed on the semiconductor substrate, and having an impurity concentration lower than that of the semiconductor substrate; a second-conductive-type second semiconductor layer epitaxially formed on the first semiconductor layer; and a second-conductive-type third semiconductor layer epitaxially formed on the second semiconductor layer, and having an impurity concentration higher than that of the second semiconductor layer. The semiconductor device also includes a recess formed in the third semiconductor layer, and at least a corner portion of a side face and a bottom surface is located in the second semiconductor layer. The semiconductor device also includes a first electrode in contact with the third semiconductor layer; a second electrode connected to the first electrode while being in contact with the second semiconductor layer at the bottom surface of the recess; and a third electrode in contact with a lower surface of the semiconductor substrate.
    • 根据实施例的半导体器件包括第一导电型半导体衬底; 形成在半导体衬底上的第一导电型第一半导体层,其杂质浓度低于半导体衬底的杂质浓度; 外延形成在第一半导体层上的第二导电型第二半导体层; 以及外延形成在所述第二半导体层上,并且具有比所述第二半导体层的杂质浓度高的杂质浓度的第二导电型第三半导体层。 半导体器件还包括形成在第三半导体层中的凹部,并且至少侧面和底面的角部位于第二半导体层中。 半导体器件还包括与第三半导体层接触的第一电极; 第二电极,其与所述第一电极连接,同时在所述凹部的底表面处与所述第二半导体层接触; 以及与半导体衬底的下表面接触的第三电极。
    • 5. 发明申请
    • SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICE
    • 半导体器件
    • US20120056195A1
    • 2012-03-08
    • US13034264
    • 2011-02-24
    • Hiroshi KonoTakashi ShinoheChiharu OtaMakoto MizukamiTakuma SuzukiJohji Nishio
    • Hiroshi KonoTakashi ShinoheChiharu OtaMakoto MizukamiTakuma SuzukiJohji Nishio
    • H01L29/161
    • H01L29/7395H01L29/1033H01L29/66333
    • One embodiment of a semiconductor device includes: a silicon carbide substrate including first and second principal surfaces; a first-conductive-type silicon carbide layer on the first principal surface; a second-conductive-type first silicon carbide region at a surface of the first silicon carbide layer; a first-conductive-type second silicon carbide region at the surface of the first silicon carbide region; a second-conductive-type third silicon carbide region at the surface of the first silicon carbide region; a second-conductive-type fourth silicon carbide region formed between the first silicon carbide region and the second silicon carbide region, and having an impurity concentration higher than that of the first silicon carbide region; a gate insulator; a gate electrode formed on the gate insulator; an inter-layer insulator; a first electrode connected to the second silicon carbide region and the third silicon carbide region; and a second electrode on the second principal surface.
    • 半导体器件的一个实施例包括:包含第一和第二主表面的碳化硅衬底; 第一主表面上的第一导电型碳化硅层; 在所述第一碳化硅层的表面处的第二导电型第一碳化硅区域; 在第一碳化硅区域的表面处的第一导电型第二碳化硅区域; 在第一碳化硅区域的表面处的第二导电型第三碳化硅区域; 在第一碳化硅区域和第二碳化硅区域之间形成的杂质浓度高于第一碳化硅区域的第二导电型第四碳化硅区域; 栅极绝缘体; 形成在栅绝缘体上的栅电极; 层间绝缘体; 连接到所述第二碳化硅区域和所述第三碳化硅区域的第一电极; 和在第二主表面上的第二电极。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Semiconductor rectifying device
    • 半导体整流装置
    • US08227811B2
    • 2012-07-24
    • US13036940
    • 2011-02-28
    • Makoto MizukamiJohji Nishio
    • Makoto MizukamiJohji Nishio
    • H01L31/0312
    • H01L29/872H01L29/0619H01L29/1608
    • A wide bandgap semiconductor rectifying device of an embodiment includes a first-conductive-type wide bandgap semiconductor substrate and a first-conductive-type semiconductor layer that has an impurity concentration lower than that of the substrate. The device also includes a first-conductive-type first semiconductor region, and a second-conductive-type second semiconductor region that is formed between the first regions. The device also includes second-conductive-type third semiconductor regions in which at least part of the third regions are connected to the second wide bandgap semiconductor region, the third regions being formed between the first regions, the third regions having a width narrower than that of the second region. The device also includes a first electrode and a second electrode. In the device, a direction in which a longitudinal direction of the third regions are projected onto a (0001) plane of the layer has an angle of 90±30 degrees with respect to a direction of the layer. A gap between the third regions is not lower than 2d×tan 18°, where d is a thickness of the layer.
    • 实施例的宽带隙半导体整流装置包括第一导电型宽带隙半导体衬底和杂质浓度低于衬底的杂质浓度的第一导电型半导体层。 该器件还包括形成在第一区域之间的第一导电型第一半导体区域和第二导电型第二半导体区域。 该器件还包括第二导电类型的第三半导体区域,其中至少一部分第三区域连接到第二宽带隙半导体区域,第三区域形成在第一区域之间,第三区域宽度窄于第一区域。 的第二个地区。 该装置还包括第一电极和第二电极。 在该装置中,第三区域的纵向方向投影到层的(0001)平面上的方向相对于层的<11-20>方向具有90±30度的角度。 第三区域之间的间隙不低于2d×tan 18°,其中d是层的厚度。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Semiconductor device and method of manufacturing the same
    • 半导体装置及其制造方法
    • US08569795B2
    • 2013-10-29
    • US13217472
    • 2011-08-25
    • Hiroshi KonoYukio NakabayashiTakashi ShinoheMakoto Mizukami
    • Hiroshi KonoYukio NakabayashiTakashi ShinoheMakoto Mizukami
    • H01L33/32H01L29/80H01L29/16H01L27/11H01L27/10
    • H01L29/7802H01L21/049H01L29/0623H01L29/1608H01L29/4236H01L29/45H01L29/4966H01L29/66068H01L29/7813
    • A semiconductor device of an embodiment includes: a silicon carbide substrate including first and second principal surfaces; a first conductive-type first silicon carbide layer provided on the first principal surface of the silicon carbide substrate; a second conductive-type first silicon carbide region formed on a surface of the first silicon carbide layer; a first conductive-type second silicon carbide region formed on a surface of the first silicon carbide region; a second conductive-type third silicon carbide region formed on the surface of the first silicon carbide region; a gate insulating film continuously formed on the surfaces of the first silicon carbide layer, the first silicon carbide region, and the second silicon carbide region; a first electrode formed of silicon carbide formed on the gate insulating film; a second electrode formed on the first electrode; an interlayer insulating film for covering the first and second electrodes; a third electrode electrically connected to the second silicon carbide region and the third silicon carbide region; and a fourth electrode formed on the second principal surface of the silicon carbide substrate.
    • 实施例的半导体器件包括:碳化硅衬底,其包括第一和第二主表面; 设置在碳化硅衬底的第一主表面上的第一导电型第一碳化硅层; 形成在所述第一碳化硅层的表面上的第二导电型第一碳化硅区; 形成在所述第一碳化硅区域的表面上的第一导电型第二碳化硅区域; 形成在所述第一碳化硅区域的表面上的第二导电型第三碳化硅区域; 连续形成在所述第一碳化硅层,所述第一碳化硅区域和所述第二碳化硅区域的表面上的栅极绝缘膜; 形成在所述栅极绝缘膜上的由碳化硅形成的第一电极; 形成在第一电极上的第二电极; 用于覆盖第一和第二电极的层间绝缘膜; 电连接到第二碳化硅区域和第三碳化硅区域的第三电极; 以及形成在碳化硅衬底的第二主表面上的第四电极。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Semiconductor device
    • 半导体器件
    • US07368783B2
    • 2008-05-06
    • US11230492
    • 2005-09-21
    • Makoto MizukamiTakashi Shinohe
    • Makoto MizukamiTakashi Shinohe
    • H01L29/94
    • H01L29/7813H01L29/0623H01L29/0634H01L29/086H01L29/0878H01L29/66666H01L29/7397H01L29/7811H01L29/7828H01L29/8083
    • A semiconductor device includes a semiconductor substrate of a first conductivity type, a lightly-doped semiconductor layer of the first conductivity type formed on the first major surface of the substrate, a first semiconductor region of the first conductivity type formed on an island-shaped region on the lightly-doped semiconductor layer, a first electrode surrounding the first semiconductor region and buried at a deeper position than the first semiconductor region, a second semiconductor region formed on the second major surface of the substrate, a buried field relaxation layer formed in the lightly-doped semiconductor layer between a bottom surface of the first electrode and the second semiconductor region, including a first field relaxation layer of the first conductivity type and second field relaxation layers of the second conductivity type formed at two ends of the first field relaxation layer, second and third electrodes formed on the first and second semiconductor regions, respectively.
    • 半导体器件包括第一导电类型的半导体衬底,形成在衬底的第一主表面上的第一导电类型的轻掺杂半导体层,形成在岛状区域上的第一导电类型的第一半导体区域 在所述轻掺杂半导体层上,包围所述第一半导体区并且埋藏在比所述第一半导体区更深的位置的第一电极,形成在所述衬底的所述第二主表面上的第二半导体区, 在第一电极的底表面和第二半导体区域之间的轻掺杂半导体层,包括第一导电类型的第一场弛豫层和形成在第一场弛豫层两端的第二导电类型的第二场弛豫层 ,形成在第一和第二半导体区域上的第二和第三电极, 分别。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Semiconductor device and semiconductor device manufacturing method
    • 半导体器件和半导体器件制造方法
    • US08987812B2
    • 2015-03-24
    • US13203341
    • 2010-01-06
    • Hiroshi KonoTakashi ShinoheMakoto Mizukami
    • Hiroshi KonoTakashi ShinoheMakoto Mizukami
    • H01L29/66H01L29/739H01L21/04H01L29/417H01L29/45H01L29/78H01L29/16H01L29/423
    • H01L29/7802H01L21/0465H01L21/0485H01L29/1608H01L29/41766H01L29/42368H01L29/45H01L29/66068H01L29/66325H01L29/66477H01L29/7393H01L29/7396H01L29/7397H01L29/78H01L29/7813
    • The invention provides an ultra-low-on-resistance, excellent-reliability semiconductor device that can finely be processed using SiC and a semiconductor device producing method. A semiconductor device includes: a silicon carbide substrate; a first-conductive-type first silicon carbide layer provided on a first principal surface of the silicon carbide substrate; a second-conductive-type first silicon carbide region formed at a surface of the first silicon carbide layer; a first-conductive-type second silicon carbide region formed at a surface of the first silicon carbide region; a second-conductive-type third silicon carbide region formed below the second silicon carbide region; a trench piercing through the second silicon carbide region to reach the third silicon carbide region; a gate insulating film; a gate electrode; an interlayer insulating film with which the gate electrode is covered; a first electrode that is formed on the second silicon carbide region and the interlayer insulating film in a side surface of the trench while containing a metallic element selected from a group consisting of Ni, Ti, Ta, Mo, and W; a second electrode that is formed on the third silicon carbide region in a bottom portion of the trench and the first electrode while containing Al; a first main electrode formed on the second electrode; and a second main electrode formed on a second principal surface of the silicon carbide substrate.
    • 本发明提供可以使用SiC和半导体器件制造方法精细加工的超低导通电阻,优异可靠性的半导体器件。 半导体器件包括:碳化硅衬底; 设置在所述碳化硅衬底的第一主表面上的第一导电型第一碳化硅层; 形成在所述第一碳化硅层的表面的第二导电型第一碳化硅区; 形成在所述第一碳化硅区域的表面处的第一导电型第二碳化硅区域; 形成在所述第二碳化硅区域下方的第二导电型第三碳化硅区域; 穿过所述第二碳化硅区域的沟槽到达所述第三碳化硅区域; 栅极绝缘膜; 栅电极; 覆盖栅电极的层间绝缘膜; 形成在第二碳化硅区域上的第一电极和沟槽侧表面中的层间绝缘膜,同时含有选自Ni,Ti,Ta,Mo和W的金属元素; 第二电极,其形成在所述沟槽的底部中的所述第三碳化硅区域和所述第一电极同时含有Al; 形成在第二电极上的第一主电极; 以及形成在所述碳化硅衬底的第二主表面上的第二主电极。