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    • 3. 发明授权
    • Integrated transistor circuit
    • 集成晶体管电路
    • US5278461A
    • 1994-01-11
    • US006579
    • 1993-01-21
    • Walter BuckschAnton Vorel
    • Walter BuckschAnton Vorel
    • H03F1/30G05F3/20
    • H03F1/302
    • The invention relates to an integrated transistor circuit comprising a transistor (Q1) of which the collector is connected to an input of a circuit (S) and between the base and collector of which an antisaturation diode (D1) is connected. According to the invention a further current branch is provided between the base and the emitter and includes a series circuit of a diode (D2) and a resistor (R1). As a result, a leakage current flowing in reverse direction into the antisaturation diode (D1) flows via the diode (D2) and the resistor (R1) and not via the emitter-base path of the transistor (Q1) and consequently amplification of the leakage current is prevented.
    • 本发明涉及一种集成晶体管电路,其包括晶体管(Q1),其晶体管(Q1)与集电极连接到电路(S)的输入端,并且其基极和集电极之间连接有抗饱和二极管(D1)。 根据本发明,在基极和发射极之间提供另外的电流分支,并且包括二极管(D2)和电阻器(R1)的串联电路。 结果,反向流入抗饱和二极管(D1)的漏电流通过二极管(D2)和电阻器(R1)而不通过晶体管(Q1)的发射极 - 基极路径流动, 防止漏电流。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Protective circuit arrangement for protecting semiconductor components
    • 用于保护半导体元件的保护电路装置
    • US4686602A
    • 1987-08-11
    • US737962
    • 1985-05-28
    • Walter Bucksch
    • Walter Bucksch
    • H02H9/04H01L21/822H01L23/62H01L27/02H01L27/04H01L27/06H02H7/20
    • H01L27/0248
    • A protective circuit arrangement is described for protecting semiconductor components connected to input and output terminals (10) against overvoltages in bipolar integrated circuits. The circuit arrangement contains at least one supply voltage terminal (12) and a ground terminal (14). Between the ground terminal (14) and at least the input and output terminals (10) which are connected to components sensitive to overvoltage a thyristor-tetrode (22) having a first control electrode (28) and a second control electrode (30) is inserted, the first control electrode (28) being connected to a line (18) which in the operative state of the integrated circuit lies at a voltage above the ground potential and the second control electrode (30) being connected to the ground terminal 14.
    • 描述了用于保护连接到输入和输出端子(10)的半导体部件以防止双极集成电路中的过电压的保护电路装置。 电路装置包括至少一个电源电压端子(12)和接地端子(14)。 在与第一控制电极(28)和第二控制电极(30)的可控硅 - 四极(22)连接到对过电压敏感的部件的至少输入输出端子(10)之间的接地端子(14) 插入时,第一控制电极(28)连接到在集成电路的工作状态下处于高于地电位的电压的线(18),而第二控制电极(30)连接到接地端子14。