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1. 发明授权

US06749407B2 Method of installing valves in a micro-pump 失效
标题翻译：在微型泵中安装阀门的方法
公开(公告)号：US06749407B2
公开(公告)日：2004-06-15
申请号：US10225895
申请日：2002-08-22
申请人： Chenggang Xie , Joseph W. Bostaph , Xunhu Dai
发明人： Chenggang Xie , Joseph W. Bostaph , Xunhu Dai
IPC分类号： F04B1700
CPC分类号： F04B43/046 , Y10T137/0491 , Y10T137/6086 , Y10T137/7838
摘要： An exemplary method for making a micropump device is disclosed as providing inter alia a substrate (300), an inlet opening (310), and outlet opening (340), a pump chamber (370) and flapper valves (350, 360). The fluid inlet channel (310) is generally configured to flow a fluid through/around the inlet opening flapper valve (350). The outlet opening flapper valve (360) generally provides means for preventing or otherwise decreasing the incidence of outlet fluid re-entering either the pumping cavity (370) and/or the fluid inlet channel (310). Accordingly, the reduction of backflow generally tends to enhance overall pumping efficiency. Disclosed features and specifications may be variously controlled, adapted or otherwise optionally modified to improve micropump operation in any microfluidic application. Exemplary embodiments of the present invention representatively provide for substantially self-priming gas/liquid micropumps that may be readily integrated with existing portable ceramic technologies for the improvement of device package form factors, weights and other manufacturing and/or device performance metrics.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于制造微型泵装置的示例性方法，其特别是提供了一种衬底（300），一个入口开口（310）和出口开口（340），一个泵室（370）和挡板阀（350,360）。流体入口通道（310）通常构造成使流体流过/通过入口开口挡板（350）。出口打开挡板阀（360）通常提供用于防止或以其他方式减少出口流体再次进入泵送空腔（370）和/或流体入口通道（310）的入口的装置。因此，回流的减少通常趋向于提高整体泵送效率。公开的特征和规格可以被不同地控制，适应或以其他方式任意地修改以改善任何微流体应用中的微泵操作。本发明的示例性实施例代表性地提供了可以容易地与现有便携式陶瓷技术集成的基本上自吸气/液体微泵，以改进装置包装形状因子，重量以及其他制造和/或装置性能度量。

2. 发明授权

US06926989B2 Interconnect apparatus for fuel cells 失效
标题翻译：燃料电池互连装置
公开(公告)号：US06926989B2
公开(公告)日：2005-08-09
申请号：US10163030
申请日：2002-06-05
申请人： Chenggang Xie , Jay Vishal Paidipati , Joseph W. Bostaph
发明人： Chenggang Xie , Jay Vishal Paidipati , Joseph W. Bostaph
IPC分类号： H01M8/02 , H01M8/04
CPC分类号： H01M8/0271 , H01M8/02 , H01M8/04082 , Y10T29/4911
摘要： A fuel delivery system for a fuel cell (400) includes a substrate (404) having a cavity (402) formed therein, an o-ring (408) embedded within the cavity, and a detachable tube (410) inserted though and retained within the o-ring. The tube (408), when inserted through the o-ring (408), forces the o-ring to expand and fill the cavity (402) thereby forming a liquid tight seal for the transfer of liquid (414) to a fuel cell chamber (416).
摘要翻译：一种用于燃料电池（400）的燃料输送系统包括其中形成有空腔（402）的基底（404），嵌入空腔内的O形环（408）和插入并保持在内部的可拆卸管（410） O型圈。当插入O形环（408）时，管（408）迫使O形环膨胀并填充空腔（402），从而形成用于将液体（414）转移到燃料电池室（414）的液密封（416）。

3. 发明授权

US06986649B2 Micropump with integrated pressure sensor 有权
标题翻译：具有集成压力传感器的微型泵
公开(公告)号：US06986649B2
公开(公告)日：2006-01-17
申请号：US10411031
申请日：2003-04-09
申请人： Xunhu Dai , Chenggang Xie
发明人： Xunhu Dai , Chenggang Xie
IPC分类号： F04B43/04
CPC分类号： F04B15/08 , A61M5/14224 , A61M2205/0294 , F04B43/043
摘要： An exemplary system and method for manufacturing micropump systems having integrated piezoresistive sensors is disclosed as including inter alia: a substrate, an inlet channel, an outlet channel, a pumping cavity, a first valve for permitting fluid flow from the inlet channel to the pumping cavity and restricting backflow of purged fluid from the pumping cavity to the inlet channel; a second valve for permitting fluid flow from the pumping cavity to an outlet channel and restricting backflow of purged fluid from the outlet channel to the pumping cavity; a pump actuator element; a pressure sensing cavity surface capable of at least partial mechanical deformation; a plurality of piezoresistors disposed within the sensing cavity; a plurality of contact pads; a plurality of conductive pathways connecting the piezoresistors and the contact pads; and a substantially monolithic device package, wherein the sensing cavity is substantially contained within the micropump device package. Disclosed features and specifications may be variously controlled, adapted or otherwise optionally modified to improve micropump operation in any microfluidic application. Exemplary embodiments of the present invention representatively provide for piezoresistive pressure sensors that may be readily integrated with existing portable ceramic technologies for the improvement of device package form factors, weights and other manufacturing and/or device performance metrics.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于制造具有集成压阻传感器的微型泵系统的示例性系统和方法，其包括：基板，入口通道，出口通道，泵送腔，用于允许流体从入口通道流到泵送腔的第一阀并且限制净化流体从泵送腔向回流通道的回流; 第二阀，用于允许流体从泵送腔流到出口通道，并限制净化流体从出口通道回流到泵送腔; 泵致动器元件; 能够至少部分机械变形的压力感测腔表面; 设置在感测腔内的多个压敏电阻; 多个接触垫; 连接压敏电阻和接触垫的多个导电路径; 以及基本上单片的器件封装，其中感测腔基本上包含在微泵装置封装内。公开的特征和规格可以被不同地控制，适应或以其他方式任意地修改以改善任何微流体应用中的微泵操作。本发明的示例性实施例代表性地提供压阻式压力传感器，其可以容易地与现有便携式陶瓷技术集成，以改进装置包装形状因子，重量以及其它制造和/或装置性能度量。

4. 发明授权

US06573643B1 Field emission light source 失效
标题翻译：场发射光源
公开(公告)号：US06573643B1
公开(公告)日：2003-06-03
申请号：US09677361
申请日：2000-10-02
申请人： Nalin Kumar , Chenggang Xie
发明人： Nalin Kumar , Chenggang Xie
IPC分类号： H01J130
CPC分类号： H01J1/3042 , H01J1/304 , H01J1/316 , H01J9/027 , H01J31/127 , H01J61/0677 , H01J63/06 , H01J2201/304 , H01J2201/30426 , H01J2201/30457 , H01J2201/3165
摘要： A field emission cathode for use in flat panel displays is described including a layer of conductive material and a layer of amorphic diamond film, functioning as a low effective work-function material, deposited over the conductive material to form emission sites. The emission sites each contain at least two sub-regions having differing electron affinities. Use of the cathode to form a computer screen is also described along with the use of the cathode to form a fluorescent light source.
摘要翻译：描述了用于平板显示器的场发射阴极，其包括沉积在导电材料上以形成发射位点的导电材料层和用作低有效功函数材料的非晶金刚石膜层。发射部位各自含有至少两个具有不同电子亲和力的亚区域。还描述了使用阴极形成计算机屏幕，同时使用阴极来形成荧光光源。

5. 发明授权

US06353286B1 Field emission display having a multi-layered barrier structure 失效
标题翻译：具有多层势垒结构的场发射显示
公开(公告)号：US06353286B1
公开(公告)日：2002-03-05
申请号：US09414737
申请日：1999-10-08
申请人： Albert Alec Talin , Bernard F. Coll , Chenggang Xie , Yi Wei , Troy A. Trottier
发明人： Albert Alec Talin , Bernard F. Coll , Chenggang Xie , Yi Wei , Troy A. Trottier
IPC分类号： H01J1924
CPC分类号： H01J29/085 , H01J2329/00
摘要： A field emission display (100) includes an electron emitter structure (105) designed to emit an emission current (134), a phosphor (126) disposed to receive at an electron-receiving surface (127) emission current (134), and a multi-layered barrier structure (125) disposed on electron-receiving surface (127) of phosphor (126). Multi-layered barrier structure (125) of the preferred embodiment includes an aluminum layer (128) disposed on electron-receiving surface (127) of phosphor (126) and a carbon layer (129) disposed on aluminum layer (128).
摘要翻译：场致发射显示器（100）包括被设计为发射发射电流（134）的电子发射器结构（105），设置成在电子接收表面（127）发射电流（134））处接收的荧光体（126）设置在荧光体（126）的电子接收表面（127）上的多层势垒结构（125）。优选实施例的多层阻挡结构（125）包括设置在磷光体（126）的电子接收表面（127）上的铝层（128）和设置在铝层（128）上的碳层。

6. 发明授权

US5777432A High breakdown field emission device with tapered cylindrical spacers 失效
标题翻译：具有锥形圆柱形间隔件的高击穿场发射装置
公开(公告)号：US5777432A
公开(公告)日：1998-07-07
申请号：US838494
申请日：1997-04-07
申请人： Chenggang Xie
发明人： Chenggang Xie
IPC分类号： H01J29/02 , H01J29/06 , H01J31/12 , H01J1/62
CPC分类号： H01J29/028 , H01J29/06 , H01J31/127 , H01J2329/8625
摘要： A field emission device (100) includes a supporting substrate (110) having a major surface; a cathode (111) disposed on the major surface of the supporting substrate (110); a dielectric layer (112) disposed on the cathode (111); a gate extraction electrode (114) disposed on the dielectric layer (112); the cathode (111), the dielectric layer (112), and the gate extraction electrode (114) defining a spacer well (132); an anode plate (104) opposing the gate extraction electrode (114); a spacer (106) extending between the cathode (111) at the spacer well (132) and the anode plate (104); a first spacer shield (108) disposed within the spacer well (132) and surrounding the spacer (106); and a second spacer shield (108) affixed to the anode plate (104) and surrounding the spacer (106).
摘要翻译：场发射器件（100）包括具有主表面的支撑衬底（110）设置在所述支撑基板（110）的主表面上的阴极（111）; 布置在阴极（111）上的电介质层（112）; 设置在电介质层（112）上的栅极引出电极（114）; 阴极（111），电介质层（112）和栅极引出电极（114），限定间隔阱（132）; 与栅极引出电极（114）相对的阳极板（104）; 在间隔阱（132）的阴极（111）和阳极板（104）之间延伸的间隔物（106）; 设置在所述间隔阱（132）内并围绕所述间隔物（106）的第一间隔屏蔽件（108）; 以及固定到所述阳极板（104）并围绕所述间隔件（106）的第二间隔屏蔽件（108）。

7. 发明授权

US5601966A Methods for fabricating flat panel display systems and components 失效
公开(公告)号：US5601966A
公开(公告)日：1997-02-11
申请号：US475167
申请日：1995-06-07
申请人： Nalin Kumar , Chenggang Xie
发明人： Nalin Kumar , Chenggang Xie
IPC分类号： H01J9/02 , H01J17/06 , H01J19/02 , H01J29/04 , H01J31/12 , H04N1/00 , G03F7/00
CPC分类号： H01J9/025 , H01J31/127 , H01J2201/30457
摘要： A method is provided for fabricating a display cathode which includes forming a conductive line adjacent a face of a substrate. A region of amorphic diamond is formed adjacent a selected portion of the conductive line.

8. 发明授权

US5551903A Flat panel display based on diamond thin films 失效
标题翻译：基于金刚石薄膜的平板显示器
公开(公告)号：US5551903A
公开(公告)日：1996-09-03
申请号：US326302
申请日：1994-10-19
申请人： Nalin Kumar , Chenggang Xie
发明人： Nalin Kumar , Chenggang Xie
IPC分类号： G09G3/22 , H01J1/304 , H01J1/316 , H01J9/02 , H01J29/08 , H01J31/12 , H01J61/067 , H01J63/06 , H01J1/30
CPC分类号： H01J1/316 , G09G3/22 , H01J1/304 , H01J1/3042 , H01J29/085 , H01J31/127 , H01J61/0677 , H01J63/06 , H01J9/027 , H01J2201/304 , H01J2201/30426 , H01J2201/30457 , H01J2201/319 , H01J2329/8625 , H01J2329/864 , Y10S977/891
摘要： A field emission cathode is provided which includes a substrate and a conductive layer disposed adjacent the substrate. An electrically resistive pillar is disposed adjacent the conductive layer, the resistive pillar having a substantially flat surface spaced from and substantially parallel to the substrate. A layer of diamond is disposed adjacent the flat surface of the resistive pillar.
摘要翻译：提供场发射阴极，其包括衬底和邻近衬底设置的导电层。电阻柱设置在导电层附近，电阻柱具有与衬底间隔开并基本上平行于衬底的基本平坦的表面。在电阻柱的平坦表面附近设置一层金刚石。

9. 发明授权

US5290732A Process for making semiconductor electrode bumps by metal cluster ion deposition and etching 失效
标题翻译：通过金属簇离子沉积和蚀刻制造半导体电极凸块的工艺
公开(公告)号：US5290732A
公开(公告)日：1994-03-01
申请号：US896126
申请日：1992-06-09
申请人： Nalin Kumar , Chenggang Xie , Rama R. Goruganthu , Mohammed K. Ghazi
发明人： Nalin Kumar , Chenggang Xie , Rama R. Goruganthu , Mohammed K. Ghazi
IPC分类号： H01L21/60 , H01L23/485 , H05K3/00 , H01L21/285
CPC分类号： H01L24/13 , H01L24/11 , H01J2201/30457 , H01L2224/11822 , H01L2224/13099 , H01L2224/13111 , H01L2224/13116 , H01L2224/13144 , H01L2224/13155 , H01L2924/0001 , H01L2924/01005 , H01L2924/01006 , H01L2924/01013 , H01L2924/01019 , H01L2924/01022 , H01L2924/01023 , H01L2924/01024 , H01L2924/01029 , H01L2924/01033 , H01L2924/01039 , H01L2924/0104 , H01L2924/01046 , H01L2924/01049 , H01L2924/01072 , H01L2924/01073 , H01L2924/01074 , H01L2924/01078 , H01L2924/01079 , H01L2924/01082 , H01L2924/014 , H01L2924/04941 , H01L2924/04953 , H01L2924/14 , H05K2201/2081 , H05K2203/0554 , H05K2203/107 , H05K3/0023 , H05K3/0041
摘要： Ionized metal cluster beam deposition of metal bumps on substrates such as multi-chip modules and integrated circuit chips is enhanced. The present invention discloses wet etching techniques for removing unwanted metal deposited on the substrate around bumps, and multiple sources for depositing alloyed (tin-lead) bumps with constant composition.
摘要翻译：提高了诸如多芯片模块和集成电路芯片的衬底上的金属凸块的电离金属簇束沉积。本发明公开了用于去除在凸起周围沉积在衬底上的不需要的金属的湿蚀刻技术，以及用于沉积具有恒定组成的合金（锡铅）凸块的多个源。

10. 发明授权

US09137067B1 High efficiency outphasing transmitter for electronically scanned arrays 有权
标题翻译：用于电子扫描阵列的高效率外置变送器
公开(公告)号：US09137067B1
公开(公告)日：2015-09-15
申请号：US14109377
申请日：2013-12-17
申请人： Chenggang Xie , Theodore J. Hoffmann , Anders P. Walker
发明人： Chenggang Xie , Theodore J. Hoffmann , Anders P. Walker
IPC分类号： H04L27/20 , H04B7/00 , H03F3/24 , H04B1/02
CPC分类号： H04L27/20 , H03F1/0294 , H03F3/195 , H03F3/211 , H03F3/24 , H03F3/245 , H03F3/68 , H04B1/02 , H04B1/0483 , H04B7/00
摘要： High efficiency transmitters for electronically scanned arrays (also known as electronically steered antennas or ESAs) are disclosed. The transmitters in accordance with the present disclosure utilize outphasing power amplification. In one embodiment, the outphasing transmitter includes a phase shifting device. The phase shifting device is configured for phase shifting an input signal and providing a pair of phase shifted signals for each emitting element of the EAS. The outphasing transmitter also includes an outphasing power amplifier associated with each emitting element. Each outphasing power amplifier is configured for separately amplifying the pair of shifted signals for each emitting element and combining the separately amplified signals for each emitting element for transmission.
摘要翻译：公开了用于电子扫描阵列（也称为电子导向天线或ESA）的高效发射机。根据本公开的发射机利用了外部功率放大。在一个实施例中，旁相变送器包括相移装置。相移装置被配置为对输入信号进行相移，并为EAS的每个发射元件提供一对相移信号。外相发射机还包括与每个发射元件相关联的外接功率放大器。每个旁相功率放大器被配置为分别放大每个发射元件的一对移位信号，并且组合用于每个发射元件的单独放大的信号用于传输。

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