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1. 发明授权

US08566561B2 Method to separate and persist static and dynamic portions of a control application 有权
标题翻译：分离和维护控件应用程序的静态和动态部分的方法
公开(公告)号：US08566561B2
公开(公告)日：2013-10-22
申请号：US12780308
申请日：2010-05-14
申请人： Charles M. Rischar , David A. Johnston , Bruce J. Moore , Eugene M. Liberman , Kenwood H. Hall
发明人： Charles M. Rischar , David A. Johnston , Bruce J. Moore , Eugene M. Liberman , Kenwood H. Hall
IPC分类号： G06F12/00
CPC分类号： G05B19/042 , G05B2219/24137 , G05B2219/24139
摘要： The subject matter disclosed herein describes a method of allocating and persisting memory in an industrial controller without requiring a battery backup or a large capacitive storage system. Each data object is identified as static or dynamic. Static objects are further classified by whether frequent access of that data object is required. Each of the data objects is stored in non-volatile memory. The dynamic data objects and static data objects requiring frequent access are stored in volatile memory. A record of static data objects is maintained in non-volatile memory and a record of dynamic data objects is maintained in volatile memory. Upon power loss, the present value of each dynamic data object is copied to non-volatile memory. When power is restored, the values of both the dynamic data objects and the static data objects that require frequent access at run-time are copied from non-volatile memory to volatile memory.
摘要翻译：本文公开的主题描述了在工业控制器中分配和持久存储器而不需要电池备份或大型电容性存储系统的方法。每个数据对象被标识为静态或动态。通过是否需要频繁访问该数据对象来进一步分类静态对象。每个数据对象都存储在非易失性存储器中。需要频繁访问的动态数据对象和静态数据对象存储在易失性存储器中。静态数据对象的记录保存在非易失性存储器中，动态数据对象的记录保存在易失性存储器中。在断电时，将每个动态数据对象的当前值复制到非易失性存储器。当恢复供电时，在运行时需要频繁访问的动态数据对象和静态数据对象的值将从非易失性存储器复制到易失性存储器。

2. 发明申请

US20110283070A1 Method to Separate and Persist Static and Dynamic Portions of a Control Application 有权
标题翻译：分离和保持控制应用程序的静态和动态部分的方法
公开(公告)号：US20110283070A1
公开(公告)日：2011-11-17
申请号：US12780308
申请日：2010-05-14
申请人： Charles M. Rischar , David A. Johnston , Bruce J. Moore , Eugene M. Liberman , Kenwood H. Hall
发明人： Charles M. Rischar , David A. Johnston , Bruce J. Moore , Eugene M. Liberman , Kenwood H. Hall
IPC分类号： G06F12/16
CPC分类号： G05B19/042 , G05B2219/24137 , G05B2219/24139
摘要： The subject matter disclosed herein describes a method of allocating and persisting memory in an industrial controller without requiring a battery backup or a large capacitive storage system. Each data object is identified as static or dynamic. Static objects are further classified by whether frequent access of that data object is required. Each of the data objects is stored in non-volatile memory. The dynamic data objects and static data objects requiring frequent access are stored in volatile memory. A record of static data objects is maintained in non-volatile memory and a record of dynamic data objects is maintained in volatile memory. Upon power loss, the present value of each dynamic data object is copied to non-volatile memory. When power is restored, the values of both the dynamic data objects and the static data objects that require frequent access at run-time are copied from non-volatile memory to volatile memory.
摘要翻译：本文公开的主题描述了在工业控制器中分配和持久存储器而不需要电池备份或大型电容性存储系统的方法。每个数据对象被标识为静态或动态。通过是否需要频繁访问该数据对象来进一步分类静态对象。每个数据对象都存储在非易失性存储器中。需要频繁访问的动态数据对象和静态数据对象存储在易失性存储器中。静态数据对象的记录保存在非易失性存储器中，动态数据对象的记录保存在易失性存储器中。在断电时，将每个动态数据对象的当前值复制到非易失性存储器。当恢复供电时，在运行时需要频繁访问的动态数据对象和静态数据对象的值将从非易失性存储器复制到易失性存储器。

3. 发明授权

US07987004B2 Scalability related to controller engine instances 有权
标题翻译：与控制器引擎实例相关的可扩展性
公开(公告)号：US07987004B2
公开(公告)日：2011-07-26
申请号：US11695758
申请日：2007-04-03
申请人： Richard J. Grgic , Subbian Govindaraj , Kenwood H. Hall , Robert J. Kretschmann , Charles M. Rischar , Raymond J. Staron , David A. Vasko
发明人： Richard J. Grgic , Subbian Govindaraj , Kenwood H. Hall , Robert J. Kretschmann , Charles M. Rischar , Raymond J. Staron , David A. Vasko
IPC分类号： G05B11/01
CPC分类号： G06F9/5077 , H04L67/12
摘要： The claimed subject matter provides a system and/or method that facilitates providing manageability within an industrial environment. A controller can execute with a real-time operating system such that the controller can include two or more controller engine instances executing as processes on the controller. A distribution component can divide a portion of the industrial environment into at least two or more units based at least in part upon scale data, the two or more units include respective dedicated execution space.
摘要翻译：所要求保护的主题提供了一种便于在工业环境中提供可管理性的系统和/或方法。控制器可以用实时操作系统执行，使得控制器可以包括作为控制器上的进程执行的两个或更多个控制器引擎实例。分发组件可以至少部分地基于比例数据将工业环境的一部分划分为至少两个或更多个单元，所述两个或更多个单元包括相应的专用执行空间。

4. 发明申请

US20080079597A1 ALARM/EVENT ENCRYPTION IN AN INDUSTRIAL ENVIRONMENT 有权
标题翻译：工业环境中的报警/事件加密
公开(公告)号：US20080079597A1
公开(公告)日：2008-04-03
申请号：US11537413
申请日：2006-09-29
申请人： Kevin Tambascio , Kenwood H. Hall , John J. Baier , Eric G. Dorgelo , Charles M. Rischar , David K. Johnson
发明人： Kevin Tambascio , Kenwood H. Hall , John J. Baier , Eric G. Dorgelo , Charles M. Rischar , David K. Johnson
IPC分类号： G08B21/00 , G08B29/00 , G08B1/00
CPC分类号： H04L63/0428 , G05B23/027 , G05B2219/25205 , G05B2223/06 , H04L63/06 , H04L63/08 , Y02P90/86
摘要： Systems and methods that can enhance protection of alarms and events within an industrial control environment are provided. An alarm security component employs cryptographic mechanisms and techniques to encrypt alarms and/or events related to field devices of an industrial controller system. The specification also discloses two-way mutual authentication using cryptography, thereby ensuring that an alarm is a valid alarm and that the clients using the alarms are authorized alarm clients. Effectively, the innovation can regulate access to alarms and events by unauthorized external entities (e.g., monitors and/or users) by employing cryptographic mechanisms.
摘要翻译：提供了可以增强工业控制环境中的报警和事件保护的系统和方法。警报安全组件采用加密机制和技术来加密与工业控制器系统的现场设备相关的报警和/或事件。该规范还公开了使用密码学的双向相互认证，从而确保报警是有效的报警，并且使用报警的客户端是授权报警客户端。有效地，创新可以通过使用加密机制来限制未经授权的外部实体（例如，监视器和/或用户）访问报警和事件。

5. 发明授权

US08856522B2 Security, safety, and redundancy employing controller engine instances 有权
标题翻译：使用控制器引擎实例的安全性，安全性和冗余性
公开(公告)号：US08856522B2
公开(公告)日：2014-10-07
申请号：US11745023
申请日：2007-05-07
申请人： Richard J. Grgic , Subbian Govindaraj , Kenwood H. Hall , Robert J. Kretschmann , Charles M. Rischar , Raymond J. Staron , David A. Vasko
发明人： Richard J. Grgic , Subbian Govindaraj , Kenwood H. Hall , Robert J. Kretschmann , Charles M. Rischar , Raymond J. Staron , David A. Vasko
IPC分类号： H04L29/06 , G06F21/62
CPC分类号： G05B9/03 , G05B19/048 , G05B2219/14136 , G06F21/6236 , G06F21/74 , Y02P90/86
摘要： The claimed subject matter provides a system and/or method that facilitates employing safety within an industrial environment. An enhancing component can implement at least one of a security level, authentication, authorization, or an access right to a validated action to at least one of the controller or the controller engine instance. The enhancing component can further separate two or more entities within the industrial environment, the first entity related to process control and the second entity related to process safety. Additionally, the enhancing component can employ at least one of a backup controller or a backup controller engine instance in the event of at least one of a software error or a hardware error within the industrial environment.
摘要翻译：所要求保护的主题提供了一种便于在工业环境中采用安全性的系统和/或方法。增强组件可以向控制器或控制器引擎实例中的至少一个实现对已验证动作的安全级别，认证，授权或访问权限中的至少一个。增强组件可以进一步分离工业环境中的两个或多个实体，与过程控制相关的第一实体和与过程安全相关的第二实体。此外，增强组件可以在工业环境中的软件错误或硬件错误中的至少一个的情况下使用备份控制器或备份控制器引擎实例中的至少一个。

6. 发明授权

US07870223B2 Services associated with an industrial environment employing controller engine instances 有权
标题翻译：与采用控制器引擎实例的工业环境相关的服务
公开(公告)号：US07870223B2
公开(公告)日：2011-01-11
申请号：US11738784
申请日：2007-04-23
申请人： Richard J. Grgic , Subbian Govindaraj , Kenwood H. Hall , Robert J. Kretschmann , Charles M. Rischar , Raymond J. Staron , David A. Vasko
发明人： Richard J. Grgic , Subbian Govindaraj , Kenwood H. Hall , Robert J. Kretschmann , Charles M. Rischar , Raymond J. Staron , David A. Vasko
IPC分类号： G06F15/16
CPC分类号： G06F8/60
摘要： The claimed subject matter provides a system and/or method that facilitates providing a service to an industrial environment. A selection component can identify a portion of data hosted by a remote server. A build component can construct at least one of a portion of a customized application or a portion of a customized service based at least in part upon the portion of data, wherein at least one of the portion of customized application or the portion of customized service is utilized within the industrial environment.
摘要翻译：所要求保护的主题提供了有助于向工业环境提供服务的系统和/或方法。选择组件可以标识远程服务器托管的一部分数据。构建组件可以至少部分地基于数据的部分来构建定制应用的一部分或定制服务的一部分中的至少一个，其中定制应用的一部分或定制服务的部分中的至少一个是在工业环境中使用。

7. 发明授权

US07853336B2 Dynamic versioning utilizing multiple controller engine instances to limit complications 有权
标题翻译：使用多个控制器引擎实例的动态版本控制来限制复杂性
公开(公告)号：US07853336B2
公开(公告)日：2010-12-14
申请号：US11738787
申请日：2007-04-23
申请人： Richard J. Grgic , Subbian Govindaraj , Kenwood H. Hall , Robert J. Kretschmann , Charles M. Rischar , Raymond J. Staron , David A. Vasko
发明人： Richard J. Grgic , Subbian Govindaraj , Kenwood H. Hall , Robert J. Kretschmann , Charles M. Rischar , Raymond J. Staron , David A. Vasko
IPC分类号： G05B19/18 , G05B11/01 , G05B15/00 , G06F19/00
CPC分类号： G05B19/042 , G05B2219/25064 , G06F8/65 , Y02P90/86
摘要： The claimed subject matter provides a system and/or method that facilitates deploying data within an industrial environment. A controller can execute with a real-time operating system such that the controller can include two or more controller engine instances executing as processes on the controller. An update component that can dynamically deploy a portion of data to the industrial environment, the portion of data can be isolated within a controller engine instance for testing prior to exposing such portion of data outside the controller engine instance execution space.
摘要翻译：所要求保护的主题提供了便于在工业环境中部署数据的系统和/或方法。控制器可以用实时操作系统执行，使得控制器可以包括作为控制器上的进程执行的两个或更多个控制器引擎实例。可以将部分数据动态地部署到工业环境的更新组件，在将控制器引擎实例执行空间之外的这种数据部分暴露出来之前，该部分数据可以在控制器引擎实例中被隔离以进行测试。

8. 发明申请

US20080208365A1 DYNAMIC VERSIONING UTILIZING MULTIPLE CONTROLLER ENGINE INSTANCES TO LIMIT COMPLICATIONS 有权
标题翻译：使用多个控制器发动机实现动态限制的动态版本
公开(公告)号：US20080208365A1
公开(公告)日：2008-08-28
申请号：US11738787
申请日：2007-04-23
申请人： Richard J. Grgic , Subbian Govindaraj , Kenwood H. Hall , Robert J. Kretschmann , Charles M. Rischar , Raymond J. Staron , David A. Vasko
发明人： Richard J. Grgic , Subbian Govindaraj , Kenwood H. Hall , Robert J. Kretschmann , Charles M. Rischar , Raymond J. Staron , David A. Vasko
IPC分类号： G06F9/44 , G05B19/18
CPC分类号： G05B19/042 , G05B2219/25064 , G06F8/65 , Y02P90/86
摘要： The claimed subject matter provides a system and/or method that facilitates deploying data within an industrial environment. A controller can execute with a real-time operating system such that the controller can include two or more controller engine instances executing as processes on the controller. An update component that can dynamically deploy a portion of data to the industrial environment, the portion of data can be isolated within a controller engine instance for testing prior to exposing such portion of data outside the controller engine instance execution space.
摘要翻译：所要求保护的主题提供了便于在工业环境中部署数据的系统和/或方法。控制器可以用实时操作系统执行，使得控制器可以包括作为控制器上的进程执行的两个或更多个控制器引擎实例。可以将部分数据动态地部署到工业环境的更新组件，在将控制器引擎实例执行空间之外的这种数据部分暴露出来之前，该部分数据可以在控制器引擎实例中被隔离以进行测试。

9. 发明申请

US20080208363A1 PRIORITIZATION ASSOCIATED WITH CONTROLLER ENGINE INSTANCES 有权
标题翻译：与控制器发动机相关的优先
公开(公告)号：US20080208363A1
公开(公告)日：2008-08-28
申请号：US11733357
申请日：2007-04-10
申请人： Richard J. Grgic , Subbian Govindaraj , Kenwood H. Hall , Robert J. Kretschmann , Charles M. Rischar , Raymond J. Staron , David A. Vasko
发明人： Richard J. Grgic , Subbian Govindaraj , Kenwood H. Hall , Robert J. Kretschmann , Charles M. Rischar , Raymond J. Staron , David A. Vasko
IPC分类号： G05B19/18 , G06F9/46
CPC分类号： G05B19/042 , G05B2219/25229 , G06F9/505 , G06F9/5077 , Y02P90/86
摘要： The claimed subject matter provides a system and/or method that facilitates management within an industrial environment. A controller can execute with a real-time operating system such that the controller can include two or more controller engine instances executing as processes on the controller. A partition component can organize one or more controller engine instances based upon priority data corresponding to controller engine instance priority in relation with the industrial environment.
摘要翻译：所要求保护的主题提供了便于在工业环境中进行管理的系统和/或方法。控制器可以用实时操作系统执行，使得控制器可以包括作为控制器上的进程执行的两个或更多个控制器引擎实例。分区组件可以基于与工业环境相关的对应于控制器引擎实例优先级的优先级数据来组织一个或多个控制器引擎实例。

10. 发明授权

US07675406B2 Generation of timestamps within field devices 有权
标题翻译：在现场设备中生成时间戳
公开(公告)号：US07675406B2
公开(公告)日：2010-03-09
申请号：US11537363
申请日：2006-09-29
申请人： John J. Baier , Eric G. Dorgelo , Kenwood H. Hall , Charles M. Rischar , David K. Johnson , Dale Sapach
发明人： John J. Baier , Eric G. Dorgelo , Kenwood H. Hall , Charles M. Rischar , David K. Johnson , Dale Sapach
IPC分类号： G08B29/00
CPC分类号： G05B23/0235 , G05B2219/31437 , G05B2219/31462 , G05B2219/34413 , G06Q10/06 , G06Q50/04 , Y02P90/30 , Y02P90/86
摘要： A field device in an industrial environment comprises a clock that is synchronized with a clock of at least one other field device. A timestamp generator component creates a timestamp for at least one of an alarm and an event created within the field device, the timestamp accords to the synchronized time. An alarm generator component analyzes data produced and/or consumed by the field device and generates an alarm and/or event based at least in part upon the analysis.
摘要翻译：工业环境中的现场设备包括与至少一个其它现场设备的时钟同步的时钟。时间戳生成器组件为现场设备中创建的警报和事件中的至少一个创建时间戳，时间戳符合同步时间。报警发生器部件分析由现场设备产生和/或消耗的数据，并至少部分地基于分析生成报警和/或事件。

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