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    • 1. 发明申请
    • Output buffer with selectable slew rate
    • 输出缓冲器,可选择转换速率
    • US20060012406A1
    • 2006-01-19
    • US10891048
    • 2004-07-15
    • Carol HuberJohn KrizBrian LaceyBernard Morris
    • Carol HuberJohn KrizBrian LaceyBernard Morris
    • H03B1/00
    • H03K17/163
    • A buffer design for an integrated circuit that has adjustable slew rate control, yet requires significantly less space to fabricate than does a conventional buffer with slew rate control. A new slew rate control circuit design is added to a Complementary Metal Oxide Semiconductor CMOS buffer to implement slew rate control in the buffer (e.g., selection between a high slew rate and a low slew rate). The new slew rate control circuit requires significantly less space to fabricate, and when applied to each buffer in an given integrated circuit, e.g., input/output buffers that may be placed along the periphery of the integrated circuit, the savings can be extraordinary.
    • 用于具有可调节转换速率控制的集成电路的缓冲器设计,但与具有压摆率控制的常规缓冲器相比,制造空间要小得多。 将新的压摆率控制电路设计添加到互补金属氧化物半导体CMOS缓冲器中以在缓冲器中实现转换速率控制(例如,在高转换速率和低压摆率之间进行选择)。 新的压摆率控制电路需要明显较少的制造空间,并且当应用于给定集成电路中的每个缓冲器(例如可沿着集成电路的周边放置的输入/输出缓冲器)时,节省的成本是非同寻常的。
    • 2. 发明申请
    • Voltage level translator circuit with feedback
    • 具有反馈电压电平转换电路
    • US20060066381A1
    • 2006-03-30
    • US10956000
    • 2004-09-30
    • Dipankar BhattacharyaJohn KrizBrian LaceyBruce McNeillBernard Morris
    • Dipankar BhattacharyaJohn KrizBrian LaceyBruce McNeillBernard Morris
    • H03L5/00
    • H03K3/356113H03K3/356008H03K17/223
    • A voltage level translator circuit for translating an input signal referenced to a first voltage supply to an output signal referenced to a second voltage supply includes an input stage for receiving the input signal and a latch circuit for storing a signal at an output of the latch circuit which is representative of a logical state of the input signal. The latch circuit includes an input coupled to the input stage. The voltage level translator circuit further includes a feedback circuit coupled between the input and the output of the latch circuit. The feedback circuit is operative to maintain a desired logic state of the voltage level translator circuit when the second voltage supply powers up before the first voltage supply. In this manner, the voltage level translator circuit is configured to provide an output signal having a predictable logic state over a wide variation of PVT conditions and/or voltage supply ramp rates.
    • 用于将参考第一电压源的输入信号转换为参考第二电压源的输出信号的电压电平转换器电路包括用于接收输入信号的输入级和用于在锁存电路的输出端存储信号的锁存电路 其代表输入信号的逻辑状态。 锁存电路包括耦合到输入级的输入端。 电压电平转换器电路还包括耦合在锁存电路的输入和输出之间的反馈电路。 当第二电压源在第一电压供应之前加电时,反馈电路可操作以保持电压电平转换器电路的期望逻辑状态。 以这种方式,电压电平转换器电路被配置为在PVT条件和/或电压提供斜坡率的宽泛变化上提供具有可预测逻辑状态的输出信号。
    • 5. 发明申请
    • Circuit having enhanced input signal range
    • 电路具有增强的输入信号范围
    • US20070229157A1
    • 2007-10-04
    • US11393171
    • 2006-03-30
    • Dipankar BhattacharyaMakeshwar KothandaramanJohn KrizBernard Morris
    • Dipankar BhattacharyaMakeshwar KothandaramanJohn KrizBernard Morris
    • H03F3/45
    • H03F3/45183H03F2200/513H03F2200/78H03F2203/45314H03F2203/45361H03F2203/45552H03F2203/45684
    • A circuit having an enhanced input signal range includes a differential amplifier operative to receive at least first and second signals and to amplify a difference between the first and second signals. The differential amplifier generates a difference signal at an output thereof which is a function of the difference between the first and second signals. The differential amplifier includes an input stage having at least first and second transistors operative to receive the first and second signals, respectively, each of the first and second transistors having a first threshold voltage associated therewith, and a load including at least third and fourth transistors having a second threshold voltage associated therewith, the first threshold voltage being greater than the second threshold voltage. The circuit further includes an output stage coupled to the differential amplifier and being operative to receive the difference signal and to generate an output signal of the circuit, the output signal being indicative of the difference signal and being referenced to the first voltage. The circuit is configured to accept the first and second signals having a voltage swing which is potentially greater than a supply voltage of the circuit.
    • 具有增强的输入信号范围的电路包括差分放大器,其可操作以接收至少第一和第二信号并放大第一和第二信号之间的差。 差分放大器在其输出处产生差分信号,其作为第一和第二信号之间的差异的函数。 差分放大器包括具有至少第一和第二晶体管的输入级,其中第一和第二晶体管分别用于接收第一和第二信号,第一和第二晶体管中的每一个具有与之相关联的第一阈值电压,并且负载包括至少第三和第四晶体管 具有与其相关联的第二阈值电压,所述第一阈值电压大于所述第二阈值电压。 电路还包括耦合到差分放大器的输出级,并且可操作以接收差分信号并产生电路的输出信号,输出信号指示差分信号并参考第一电压。 电路被配置为接受具有潜在地大于电路的电源电压的电压摆幅的第一和第二信号。
    • 8. 发明申请
    • Differential buffer circuit with reduced output common mode variation
    • 差分缓冲电路具有降低的输出共模变化
    • US20070115030A1
    • 2007-05-24
    • US11285800
    • 2005-11-23
    • Dipankar BhattacharyaMakeshwar KothandaramanJohn KrizBernard Morris
    • Dipankar BhattacharyaMakeshwar KothandaramanJohn KrizBernard Morris
    • H03K19/094
    • H04L25/0276
    • A differential buffer circuit includes a current source, a current sink, and a switching circuit connected to the current source at a first node and connected to the current sink at a second node. The switching circuit is operative to selectively control a direction of current flowing through differential outputs of the buffer circuit in response to at least a first control signal. The buffer circuit further includes a common mode detection circuit and a common mode control circuit. The common mode detection circuit is operative to detect an output common mode voltage of the buffer circuit and to generate a second control signal representative of the output common mode voltage. The common mode control circuit includes a first terminal connected to the current source and a second terminal connected to the current sink. The common mode control circuit is operative to selectively control the output common mode voltage of the buffer circuit as a function of the second control signal.
    • 差分缓冲电路包括电流源,电流吸收器和连接到第一节点处的电流源并在第二节点处连接到电流宿的开关电路。 开关电路可操作以响应于至少第一控制信号选择性地控制流过缓冲电路的差分输出的电流的方向。 缓冲电路还包括共模检测电路和共模控制电路。 共模检测电路用于检测缓冲电路的输出共模电压,并产生表示输出共模电压的第二控制信号。 共模控制电路包括连接到电流源的第一端子和连接到电流阱的第二端子。 共模控制电路用于根据第二控制信号有选择地控制缓冲电路的输出共模电压。
    • 10. 发明申请
    • Comparator circuit having reduced pulse width distortion
    • 比较器电路具有减小的脉冲宽度失真
    • US20060170461A1
    • 2006-08-03
    • US11046995
    • 2005-01-31
    • Dipankar BhattacharyaMakeshwar KothandaramanJohn KrizBernard Morris
    • Dipankar BhattacharyaMakeshwar KothandaramanJohn KrizBernard Morris
    • H03K5/22
    • H03K5/2481H03K5/12
    • A comparator circuit having reduced pulse width distortion includes a differential amplifier operative to receive at least first and second signals and to amplify a difference between the first and second signals. The differential amplifier generates a difference signal at an output thereof which is a function of the difference between the first and second signals. An output stage is included in the comparator circuit for receiving the difference signal and for generating an output signal of the comparator circuit, the output signal being representative of the difference signal, the output stage having a switching point associated therewith. The comparator circuit further includes a voltage source coupled to the output of the differential amplifier. The voltage source is operative to generate a reference signal for establishing a common-mode voltage of the difference signal generated by the differential amplifier. The reference signal is substantially centered about the switching point of the output stage and substantially tracks the switching point over variations in process, voltage and/or temperature conditions to which the comparator circuit is subjected.
    • 具有减小的脉冲宽度失真的比较器电路包括差分放大器,其操作以接收至少第一和第二信号并且放大第一和第二信号之间的差。 差分放大器在其输出处产生差分信号,其作为第一和第二信号之间的差异的函数。 输出级包括在比较器电路中,用于接收差分信号并产生比较器电路的输出信号,该输出信号代表差分信号,输出级具有与之相关的切换点。 比较器电路还包括耦合到差分放大器的输出的电压源。 电压源用于产生用于建立由差分放大器产生的差分信号的共模电压的参考信号。 参考信号基本上以输出级的切换点为中心,并且基本上跟踪比较器电路所经受的过程,电压和/或温度条件变化的切换点。