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2. 发明申请

US20040059145A1 Heterodiamondoids 失效
标题翻译：异种类
公开(公告)号：US20040059145A1
公开(公告)日：2004-03-25
申请号：US10622130
申请日：2003-07-16
申请人： CHEVRON USA INC.
发明人： Shenggao Liu , Robert M. Carlson , Jeremy E. Dahl
IPC分类号： C07F005/02 , C07F009/02 , C07F009/70 , C07C035/22 , C07F007/04
CPC分类号： C07C49/617 , C07C23/20 , C07C49/423 , C07C49/613 , C07C61/29 , C07D221/22 , C07D311/96 , C07D313/06 , C07D335/04 , C07D471/10 , C07F9/65683
摘要： This invention is related to heteroatom containing diamondoids (i.e., nullheterodiamondoidsnull) which are compounds having a diamondoid nucleus in which one or more of the diamondoid nucleus carbons has been substitutionally replaced with a noncarbon atom. These heteroatom substituents impart desirable properties to the diamondoid. In addition, the heterodiamondoids are functionalized affording compounds carrying one or more functional groups covalently pendant therefrom. This invention is further related to polymerizable functionalized heterodiamondoids. In a preferred aspect of this invention the diamondoid nuclei are triamantane and higher diamondoid nuclei. In another preferred aspect, the heteroatoms are selected to give rise to diamondoid materials which can serve as n- and p-type materials in electronic devices can serve as optically active materials.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及含有杂原子的类金刚石（即“异二亚类”），它们是具有金刚石核的化合物，其中一个或多个金刚石核碳被替代为非碳原子。这些杂原子取代基赋予金刚石所需的性质。此外，异二亚甲基二羧酸被官能化，从而提供携带一个或多个共价悬挂的官能团的化合物。本发明进一步涉及可聚合的官能化异二聚体。在本发明的优选方面，金刚石核是三金刚烷和更高的金刚石核。在另一个优选的方面，选择这些杂原子以产生可用作电子器件中的n-型和p-型材料的类金刚石材料，可用作光学活性材料。

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