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1. 发明申请

US20070059789A1 Process for the enzymatic synthesis of ethers 审中-公开
标题翻译：酶的合成方法
公开(公告)号：US20070059789A1
公开(公告)日：2007-03-15
申请号：US11519183
申请日：2006-09-11
申请人： Uwe Bornscheuer , Burghard Gruning , Geoffrcy Hills , Patrick Mobius , Oliver Thum , Christian Weitemeyer
发明人： Uwe Bornscheuer , Burghard Gruning , Geoffrcy Hills , Patrick Mobius , Oliver Thum , Christian Weitemeyer
IPC分类号： C12P1/00 , C12P7/02
CPC分类号： C12P7/00
摘要： An enzymatic process for preparing ethers is disclosed which includes reacting one or more alcohols with an ether in the presence of at least one enzyme.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于制备醚的酶法，其包括在至少一种酶的存在下使一种或多种醇与醚反应。

2. 发明授权

US06287578B1 Condensation products containing polyether-modified monoesters and/or -amides of &agr;, &bgr;-unsaturated dicarboxylic acids, their preparation and use 失效
标题翻译：包含α，β-不饱和二羧酸的聚醚改性单酯和/或酰胺的缩合产物，其制备和用途
公开(公告)号：US06287578B1
公开(公告)日：2001-09-11
申请号：US09312221
申请日：1999-05-14
申请人： Michael Duetsch , Burghard Gruning , Jorg Simpelkamp , Christian Weitemeyer
发明人： Michael Duetsch , Burghard Gruning , Jorg Simpelkamp , Christian Weitemeyer
IPC分类号： A61K600
CPC分类号： A61Q19/10 , A61K8/06 , A61K8/85 , A61K8/88 , A61Q5/02 , A61Q11/00 , C08G69/10 , C08G73/1092 , C11D3/3719
摘要： The present invention describes condensation products of polyether-modified and optionally hydrophobically modified monoesters and/or -amides of &agr;, &bgr;-unsaturated dicarboxylic acids and ammonia, their preparation and use. The condensation products contain polyoxyalkylene chains bonded via ester and/or amide bonds and prepared from monoesters and/or monoamides of monoethylenically unsaturated dicarboxylic acids and ammonia or prepared from the ammonium salts of said acids, and the mixtures thereof, optionally in the presence of cocondensable compounds.
摘要翻译：本发明描述了聚醚改性和任选疏水改性的α，β-不饱和二羧酸和氨的酰胺的缩合产物及其制备和用途。缩合产物含有通过酯和/或酰胺键键合的聚氧化烯链并由单烯属不饱和二羧酸和氨的单酯和/或单酰胺制备，或由所述酸的铵盐及其混合物任选在共缩合化合物存在下制备。

3. 发明授权

US06268521B1 Process for preparing acrylic esters and/or methacrylic esters of polyoxyalkylenes and the use thereof 有权
标题翻译：制备聚氧化烯的丙烯酸酯和/或甲基丙烯酸酯的方法及其用途
公开(公告)号：US06268521B1
公开(公告)日：2001-07-31
申请号：US09431448
申请日：1999-11-01
申请人： Burghard Gruning , Geoffrey Hills , Wolfgang Josten , Dietmar Schaefer , Stefan Silber , Christian Weitemeyer
发明人： Burghard Gruning , Geoffrey Hills , Wolfgang Josten , Dietmar Schaefer , Stefan Silber , Christian Weitemeyer
IPC分类号： C08F6954
CPC分类号： C08G65/3322 , C12P7/62
摘要： The present invention provides a process for enzymatic preparation of acrylic esters and/or methacrylic esters of polyoxyalkylenes, and to the use thereof. The acryloyl and/or methacryloyl compounds of polyoxyalkylenes are obtainable by a process for esterifying or transesterifying acrylic and/or methacrylic acid or acrylic and/or methacrylic esters with a polyoxyalkylene of the general formula (I) wherein R1, R2, R3 and a-e are as defined in claim 1 and wherein at least one OH group is present per molecule and the sequence of the polyoxyalkylene segments (C2H4-aR2aO)b and (CcH2cO)d is arbitrary, in the presence of an enzyme which catalyzes the esterification or transesterification.
摘要翻译：本发明提供了一种用于酶制备聚氧化烯的丙烯酸酯和/或甲基丙烯酸酯的方法及其用途。聚氧化烯的丙烯酰基和/或甲基丙烯酰基化合物可通过丙烯酸和/或甲基丙烯酸或丙烯酸和/或甲基丙烯酸酯与通式（I）的聚氧化烯酯化或酯交换的方法获得，其中R1，R2，R3和ae为如在权利要求1中所定义的，并且其中每个分子存在至少一个OH基团，并且在催化酯化或酯交换的酶的存在下，聚氧化烯链段（C 2 H 4 -a R 2a）b和（C 1 H 8 C 10）d的序列是任意的。

4. 发明授权

US4931362A Microcapsule and micromatrix bodies and method for their formation 失效
标题翻译：微胶囊和微阵体及其形成方法
公开(公告)号：US4931362A
公开(公告)日：1990-06-05
申请号：US233667
申请日：1988-08-18
申请人： Wilhelm Zsifkovits , Burghard Gruning , Hans-Joachim Kollmeier , Dietmar Schaefer , Christian Weitemeyer
发明人： Wilhelm Zsifkovits , Burghard Gruning , Hans-Joachim Kollmeier , Dietmar Schaefer , Christian Weitemeyer
IPC分类号： B01J13/18 , B41M5/165
CPC分类号： B01J13/18 , B01J13/185 , B41M5/165 , Y10S514/963 , Y10S514/965 , Y10T428/2985 , Y10T428/2987
摘要： An organic phase which comprises a water-insoluble material to be encapsulated, a capsule-forming or matrix-forming monomer or prepolymer and, should this be desirable, a solvent, is dispersed in droplet form in an aqueous phase. The capsule-forming or matrix-forming monomer or prepolymer forms a sheath around the material to be encapsulated. As a capsule-forming or matrix-forming monomer, an organosilicon compound of the general formula ##STR1## is used, wherein R.sup.1 is a linear or branched, saturated or unsaturated, n-functional hydrocarbon moiety, which may be interrupted by groups containing oxygen, nitrogen or sulfur; R.sup.2 and R.sup.3 are the same or different and represent a hydrocarbon moiety with 1 to 6 carbon atoms or X; X is a hydroxyl group or a hydrolyzable group and n is a whole number greater than or equal to 1, with the proviso that, when n=1, R.sup.1 has at least 12 carbon atoms and R.sup.2 and R.sup.3 represent X or a prepolymer hereof. The method can be carried out easily and requires only one compound to form the capsules or micromatrix bodies. In the implementation of the method, no foam occurs and the method results in end products with an acceptable shelf life.
摘要翻译：包含待包封的水不溶性材料，胶囊形成或基质形成单体或预聚物的有机相，并且如果这是期望的话，溶剂以水滴形式分散在水相中。胶囊形成或基质形成单体或预聚物在待包被材料周围形成鞘。作为胶囊形成或基质形成单体，使用通式“IMAGE”的有机硅化合物，其中R 1是直链或支链饱和或不饱和的正构官能烃部分，其可以被含氧的基团中断，氮或硫; R2和R3相同或不同，表示具有1至6个碳原子的烃部分或X; X是羟基或可水解基团，n是大于或等于1的整数，条件是当n = 1时，R 1具有至少12个碳原子，R 2和R 3表示X或其预聚物。该方法可以容易地进行，并且仅需要一种化合物来形成胶囊或微阵列体。在该方法的实施中，不发生泡沫，并且该方法导致最终产品具有可接受的保质期。

5. 发明申请

US20050261484A1 Process for preparing alkylglycosides 失效
标题翻译：制备烷基糖苷类的方法
公开(公告)号：US20050261484A1
公开(公告)日：2005-11-24
申请号：US11113750
申请日：2005-04-25
申请人： Matthias Pascaly , Burghard Gruning , Dietrich Maass , Christian Weitemeyer
发明人： Matthias Pascaly , Burghard Gruning , Dietrich Maass , Christian Weitemeyer
IPC分类号： C07H1/00 , C07H15/04 , C07H15/06 , C07H15/10
CPC分类号： C07H15/06 , C07H15/04 , C07H15/10 , Y02P20/544
摘要： The invention relates to a process for preparing alkylpolyglycosides from monomeric glycosides, oligo- or polyglycosides and alcohols according to the general scheme (Glyc-O)zH+R1—OH→(Glyc-O)z′R1 where z≧1 z′≦z, preferably from 1 to 10, (Glyc-O)— is a glycoside radical, R1 is a hydrocarbon radical which optionally contains multiple bonds and/or heteroatoms, which comprises carrying out the reaction under supercritical conditions with regard to the alcohol, preferably at pressures and temperatures which are at least 5% above the critical parameters, the alcohols serving both as the solvent and as reactants.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及根据通用方案<？in-line-formula description =“In-line Formulas”end =“lead”→（Glyc-O）的单体糖苷，寡糖或多糖苷和醇制备烷基多糖苷的方法）H 1 H + R 1 -OH - （Glyc-O）z' 1 -line-formula description =“In-line Formulas”end =“tail”？>其中z> = 1 z'<= z，优选为1〜10，（Glyc-O） - 为糖苷基，R为 > 1是烃基，其任选地包含多个键和/或杂原子，其包括在超临界条件下相对于醇进行反应，优选在高于关键参数的至少5％的压力和温度下，既用作溶剂又用作反应物的醇。

6. 发明授权

US5910564A Polyamino acid ester copolymers 失效
标题翻译：聚氨基酸酯共聚物
公开(公告)号：US5910564A
公开(公告)日：1999-06-08
申请号：US761637
申请日：1996-12-06
申请人： Burghard Gruning , Harald Rau , Jorg Simpelkamp , Christian Weitemeyer
发明人： Burghard Gruning , Harald Rau , Jorg Simpelkamp , Christian Weitemeyer
IPC分类号： A61K8/30 , A61K8/00 , A61K8/64 , A61K8/88 , A61Q5/12 , A61Q19/00 , A61Q19/10 , B01F17/00 , B01F17/52 , C07C229/16 , C08G69/08 , C08G69/10 , C08G69/40 , C08G69/48 , C08G73/02 , C08G73/10 , C08G73/12 , C11D1/10 , C11D3/37
CPC分类号： B01F17/005 , A61K8/88 , A61Q19/00 , B01F17/0028 , C08G73/028 , C08G73/1092 , C11D3/3719
摘要： Copolymers derived from polyamino acids with at least 75% of the units present selected from the group consisting of structural units having the general formulas (I) and (II) in which the structural elements A are identical or different trifunctional hydrocarbon radicals with 2 or 3 C atoms, wherein the copolymer contains at least three units of formula (I).
摘要翻译：衍生自聚氨基酸的共聚物与至少75％的单元存在选自具有通式（I）和（II）的结构单元，其中结构元素A是具有2或3个相同或不同的三官能烃基 C原子，其中共聚物含有至少三个式（I）单元。

7. 发明申请

US20070231289A1 Use of ester quats in compositions as sand-repellent substances 失效
标题翻译：在组合物中使用酯季铵盐作为拒水物质
公开(公告)号：US20070231289A1
公开(公告)日：2007-10-04
申请号：US11732450
申请日：2007-04-03
申请人： Burghard Gruning , Klaus Jenni , Ralf Mathiak , Jurgen Meyer , Christian Weitemeyer
发明人： Burghard Gruning , Klaus Jenni , Ralf Mathiak , Jurgen Meyer , Christian Weitemeyer
IPC分类号： A61K8/41
CPC分类号： A61Q17/00 , A61K8/416 , A61Q17/04
摘要： The use of ester quats in compositions, the ester quats producing a sand-repellent action for the compositions, comprising cosmetic compositions, and the use of these cosmetic compositions having a sand-repellent action for topical application, for example for protection of the skin against ultraviolet radiation are provided. The present application in particular relates to the use of at least one ester quat based on alkanolamines in compositions, the ester quats producing a sand-repellent action for the compositions, and the acyl component of the ester quats being derived from (a) monocarboxylic acids, (b) dicarboxylic acids, (c) tricarboxylic acids, or their mixtures.
摘要翻译：在组合物中使用酯季铵盐，酯季铵盐产生组合物的疏水作用，包括化妆品组合物，以及使用这些具有用于局部应用的拒砂作用的化妆品组合物，例如用于保护皮肤免受提供紫外线辐射。本申请特别涉及至少一种基于链烷醇胺的酯季铵在组合物中的用途，该酯季组合物对该组合物产生拒砂作用，酯季铵的酰基组分衍生自（a）一元羧酸，（b）二羧酸，（c）三羧酸或它们的混合物。

8. 发明申请

US20060198859A1 Compositions with a depot effect for controlling microorganisms 审中-公开
标题翻译：具有控制微生物贮藏效应的组合物
公开(公告)号：US20060198859A1
公开(公告)日：2006-09-07
申请号：US11234734
申请日：2005-09-23
申请人： Petra Allef , Stefan Bergfried , Burghard Gruning , Christian Weitemeyer
发明人： Petra Allef , Stefan Bergfried , Burghard Gruning , Christian Weitemeyer
IPC分类号： A01N25/00 , A01N37/06
CPC分类号： A23L3/3517 , A01N37/12 , A23L3/3508 , A23L3/3562 , A61K8/39 , A61Q5/006 , A61Q11/00 , A61Q15/00 , A61Q17/005 , A61Q19/10 , A01N37/02 , A01N2300/00
摘要： The invention relates to compositions for controlling microorganisms comprising an effective content of mixtures of fatty acid esters of a polyol and of short-chain monocarboxylic acids and/or salts thereof.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及用于控制微生物的组合物，其包含多元醇的脂肪酸酯和短链一元羧酸和/或其盐的混合物的有效含量。

9. 发明申请

US20050192460A1 Process for preparing amino acid esters and their acid addition salts 失效
标题翻译：制备氨基酸酯及其酸加成盐的方法
公开(公告)号：US20050192460A1
公开(公告)日：2005-09-01
申请号：US11061420
申请日：2005-02-18
申请人： Matthias Pascaly , Dietrich Maass , Dieter Buss , Burghard Gruning , Gunter Latoschinski , Tim Popken , Christian Weitemeyer
发明人： Matthias Pascaly , Dietrich Maass , Dieter Buss , Burghard Gruning , Gunter Latoschinski , Tim Popken , Christian Weitemeyer
IPC分类号： C07B61/00 , C07C227/18 , C07C227/22 , C07C229/08 , C07C229/24 , C07K1/02 , C07C51/16
CPC分类号： C07C227/18 , C07C227/22 , Y02P20/544 , C07C229/08 , C07C229/24
摘要： The invention provides a process for preparing amino acid esters and/or their acid addition salts from monomeric or polymeric amino acids, peptides, proteins and alcohols, which comprises carrying out the reaction in supercritical alcohols, preferably at pressures and temperatures which are at least 5% above the critical parameters, the alcohols serving both as the solvent and as reactants.
摘要翻译：本发明提供从单体或聚合氨基酸，肽，蛋白质和醇制备氨基酸酯和/或其酸加成盐的方法，其包括在超临界醇中进行反应，优选在至少为5的压力和温度高于关键参数的％，醇既用作溶剂又用作反应物。

10. 发明申请

US20050112644A1 Thermostable hydrolase 失效
标题翻译：热稳定水解酶
公开(公告)号：US20050112644A1
公开(公告)日：2005-05-26
申请号：US10954826
申请日：2004-09-30
申请人： Burghard Gruning , Geoffrey Hills , Thomas Veit , Christian Weitemeyer , Olivier Favre-Bulle , Fabrice Lefevre , Hong-Khanh Nguyen , Gilles Ravot
发明人： Burghard Gruning , Geoffrey Hills , Thomas Veit , Christian Weitemeyer , Olivier Favre-Bulle , Fabrice Lefevre , Hong-Khanh Nguyen , Gilles Ravot
IPC分类号： C12N9/14 , C12Q1/68 , C07H21/04 , C12N9/16 , C12N9/24 , C12N9/48 , C12P7/40 , C12P7/62
CPC分类号： C12N9/14
摘要： The present invention relates to a newly identified hydrolase from thermophilic microorganisms having thermostable properties, and more specifically, to a novel thermostable hydrolase showing high activity at high temperatures.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及具有热稳定性质的新鉴定的嗜热微生物水解酶，更具体地说，涉及一种在高温下显示高活性的新型热稳定水解酶。

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