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1. 发明申请

US20130249558A1 Electronic interface for NMR receiver resonators 有权
标题翻译： NMR接收谐振器的电子接口
公开(公告)号：US20130249558A1
公开(公告)日：2013-09-26
申请号：US13847501
申请日：2013-03-20
申请人： BRUKER BIOSPIN AG
发明人： Daniel Marek , Arthur Schwilch , Martin Luke
IPC分类号： G01R33/58
CPC分类号： G01R33/58 , G01R33/3628 , G01R33/3657
摘要： An electronic interface (10) between a pure NMR receiver resonator (RO) and a preamplifier is characterized in that one or more control diodes (Dmatch1, Dtune1) are provided by means of which the current designed to flow through the switching diodes can be fed into these switching diodes, and the control diodes are connected to the switching diodes directly or via one or more additional series impedances. In this fashion, the impedance of the resonator is transformed to the required preamplifier or line impedance during the receiving process with little loss. In particular, during the receiving process, matching can be adjusted during the transmitting process, the current in the inductance of the resonator generated by the B1 field of the transmitting resonator is minimized and all components are protected against damage.
摘要翻译：纯NMR接收机谐振器（RO）和前置放大器之间的电子接口（10）的特征在于提供一个或多个控制二极管（Dmatch1，Dtune1），通过该控制二极管可设置流过开关二极管的电流进入这些开关二极管，并且控制二极管直接或经由一个或多个附加串联阻抗连接到开关二极管。以这种方式，在接收过程中谐振器的阻抗被转换为所需的前置放大器或线路阻抗，损耗很小。特别地，在接收处理期间，可以在发送处理期间调整匹配，由发送谐振器的B1场产生的谐振器的电感中的电流最小化，并且保护所有部件免受损坏。

2. 发明授权

US09625554B2 Electronic interface for NMR receiver resonators 有权
公开(公告)号：US09625554B2
公开(公告)日：2017-04-18
申请号：US13847501
申请日：2013-03-20
申请人： Bruker BioSpin AG
发明人： Daniel Marek , Arthur Schwilch , Martin Luke
IPC分类号： G01R33/58 , G01R33/36
CPC分类号： G01R33/58 , G01R33/3628 , G01R33/3657
摘要： An electronic interface (10) between a pure NMR receiver resonator (RO) and a preamplifier is characterized in that one or more control diodes (Dmatch1, Dtune1) are provided by means of which the current designed to flow through the switching diodes can be fed into these switching diodes, and the control diodes are connected to the switching diodes directly or via one or more additional series impedances. In this fashion, the impedance of the resonator is transformed to the required preamplifier or line impedance during the receiving process with little loss. In particular, during the receiving process, matching can be adjusted during the transmitting process, the current in the inductance of the resonator generated by the B1 field of the transmitting resonator is minimized and all components are protected against damage.

3. 发明申请

US20140139221A1 Electrical circuit in the magnetic field of an MR apparatus 有权
标题翻译： MR设备磁场中的电路
公开(公告)号：US20140139221A1
公开(公告)日：2014-05-22
申请号：US14072826
申请日：2013-11-06
申请人： BRUKER BIOSPIN AG
发明人： Arthur Schwilch , Daniel Marek , Martin Luke
IPC分类号： G01R33/32
CPC分类号： G01R33/32 , A61B5/055 , G01R33/34015 , G01R33/3621 , G01R33/3628 , G01R33/3657
摘要： An electrical circuit with one or more semiconductor components (10) is characterized in that at least one semiconductor junction of at least one of the semiconductor components of the electrical circuit is disposed such that the average direction of motion of the charge carriers in the semiconductor junction is essentially parallel to the lines of force of the magnetic field B0, wherein the corresponding semiconductor component is disposed directly on a substrate (12), which is made of a material with good thermal conduction properties. In this way, undistorted characteristics of the semiconductor component used can be ensured despite the very strong magnetic field and the low operating temperatures.
摘要翻译：具有一个或多个半导体部件（10）的电路的特征在于，电路的至少一个半导体部件的至少一个半导体结设置成使得半导体结中的载流子的平均运动方向基本上平行于磁场B0的力线，其中相应的半导体部件直接设置在由具有良好导热性能的材料制成的基板（12）上。以这种方式，尽管存在非常强的磁场和低的工作温度，但是可以确保使用的半导体部件的未失真特性。

4. 发明授权

US09606201B2 Electrical circuit in the magnetic field of an MR apparatus 有权
公开(公告)号：US09606201B2
公开(公告)日：2017-03-28
申请号：US14072826
申请日：2013-11-06
申请人： BRUKER BIOSPIN AG
发明人： Arthur Schwilch , Daniel Marek , Martin Luke
IPC分类号： G01R33/34 , G01R33/32 , A61B5/055 , G01R33/36
CPC分类号： G01R33/32 , A61B5/055 , G01R33/34015 , G01R33/3621 , G01R33/3628 , G01R33/3657
摘要： An electrical circuit with one or more semiconductor components (10) is characterized in that at least one semiconductor junction of at least one of the semiconductor components of the electrical circuit is disposed such that the average direction of motion of the charge carriers in the semiconductor junction is essentially parallel to the lines of force of the magnetic field B0, wherein the corresponding semiconductor component is disposed directly on a substrate (12), which is made of a material with good thermal conduction properties. In this way, undistorted characteristics of the semiconductor component used can be ensured despite the very strong magnetic field and the low operating temperatures.

5. 发明授权

US09620349B2 ICR cell operating with a duplexer 有权
公开(公告)号：US09620349B2
公开(公告)日：2017-04-11
申请号：US14961908
申请日：2015-12-08
申请人： Bruker BioSpin AG
发明人： Walter Roeck , Christoph Martin Gosteli , Arthur Schwilch
IPC分类号： H01J49/00 , H01J49/38 , H01J49/02
CPC分类号： H01J49/38 , H01J49/0027 , H01J49/022
摘要： An ICR cell (01) operates with a duplexer (08), which is an integral part of a transmission and receiving device (09) of an FT-ICR mass spectrometry device. The device transmits a transmitter (03) voltage to at least one electrode (11) of the ICR cell during an ion excitation phase and protects a preamplifier (04) from overvoltage. An ion received signal passes through a reception path (12) to the preamplifier during an ion detection phase. The duplexer has at least one active serial switch (07) with two switchable states, each with different series impedances, which is inserted in the reception path (12). As a result, a duplexer for an ICR cell of an FT-ICR mass spectrometry device is provided in which at least one electrode can be used for both ion excitation and for subsequent ion detection.

6. 发明申请

US20160181083A1 ICR Cell Operating with a Duplexer 有权
标题翻译： ICR电池使用双工器操作
公开(公告)号：US20160181083A1
公开(公告)日：2016-06-23
申请号：US14961908
申请日：2015-12-08
申请人： Bruker BioSpin AG
发明人： Walter Roeck , Christoph Martin Gosteli , Arthur Schwilch
IPC分类号： H01J49/38 , H01J49/00
CPC分类号： H01J49/38 , H01J49/0027 , H01J49/022
摘要： An ICR cell (01) operates with a duplexer (08), which is an integral part of a transmission and receiving device (09) of an FT-ICR mass spectrometry device. The device transmits a transmitter (03) voltage to at least one electrode (11) of the ICR cell during an ion excitation phase and protects a preamplifier (04) from overvoltage. An ion received signal passes through a reception path (12) to the preamplifier during an ion detection phase. The duplexer has at least one active serial switch (07) with two switchable states, each with different series impedances, which is inserted in the reception path (12). As a result, a duplexer for an ICR cell of an FT-ICR mass spectrometry device is provided in which at least one electrode can be used for both ion excitation and for subsequent ion detection.
摘要翻译： ICR单元（01）与双工器（08）一起工作，双工器（08）是FT-ICR质谱装置的发送和接收装置（09）的组成部分。该装置在离子激发阶段期间将发射器（03）电压传送到ICR单元的至少一个电极（11），并且保护前置放大器（04）免受过压。离子接收信号在离子检测阶段期间通过接收路径（12）到前置放大器。双工器具有至少一个具有两个可切换状态的有源串行开关（07），每个具有不同的串联阻抗，其插入在接收路径（12）中。结果，提供了用于FT-ICR质谱装置的ICR单元的双工器，其中至少一个电极可以用于离子激发和随后的离子检测。

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