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1. 发明授权

US4870623A System to recognize a geometry parameter of unknown object with continuous wave acoustic energy 失效
标题翻译：用连续波声能识别未知物体的几何参数的系统
公开(公告)号：US4870623A
公开(公告)日：1989-09-26
申请号：US508123
申请日：1983-06-27
申请人： Bruce S. Buckley , Roy H. Reichwein , Steven W. Brown
发明人： Bruce S. Buckley , Roy H. Reichwein , Steven W. Brown
IPC分类号： G01S7/52 , G01B17/00 , G01S15/02 , G01S15/89
CPC分类号： G01B17/00 , G01S15/8913
摘要： An acoustic sensing system to measure a geometry parameter such as, for example, position, orientation and/or shape of an object. The system includes a transmitter for transmitting acoustic wave energy at a single frequency, which acoustic wave energy, in an operating system, interacts with the object in a sensing region to provide reflected or scattered wave energy. A sensor mechanism consisting of many acoustic transducers is positioned to receive the reflected or scattered wave energy, each transducer being operable to convert the received acoustic wave energy to an electrical signal. A processor is connected to receive the electrical signals from the plurality of acoustic transducers; the processor is operable to obtain amplitude and phase information with respect to the electrical signal from each of the transducers, the amplitude and phase information from each of the plurality of transducers being combined and analyzed to derive a geometric parameter of the object.
摘要翻译：用于测量诸如物体的位置，取向和/或形状的几何参数的声学感测系统。该系统包括用于以单个频率发射声波能量的发射器，操作系统中的声波能量与感测区域中的物体相互作用以提供反射或散射的波能量。由许多声换能器组成的传感器机构被定位成接收反射或散射的波能量，每个换能器可操作以将接收的声波能量转换成电信号。连接处理器以接收来自多个声换能器的电信号; 处理器可操作以获得关于来自每个换能器的电信号的幅度和相位信息，来自组合和分析来自多个换能器中的每一个的振幅和相位信息以导出对象的几何参数。

2. 发明授权

US4576286A Parts sorting systems 失效
标题翻译：零件分拣系统
公开(公告)号：US4576286A
公开(公告)日：1986-03-18
申请号：US508121
申请日：1983-06-27
申请人： Bruce S. Buckley , Edward M. Buckley , Roy H. Reichwein
发明人： Bruce S. Buckley , Edward M. Buckley , Roy H. Reichwein
IPC分类号： G01B17/00 , B07C5/02 , B07C5/04 , B07C5/08 , B07C5/10 , B07C5/344 , B07C5/36 , B07C99/00 , B65G47/14 , B65G47/46 , G01B15/00 , G01B17/06 , G01N29/07
CPC分类号： B07C5/344 , B07C5/02 , B07C5/04 , B07C5/08 , B07C5/365 , G01N29/075 , G01N2291/2698 , Y10S367/902
摘要： A system for sorting parts wherein a part to be sorted is irradiated with wave energy of a single frequency (or very narrow band of frequencies) which interacts with the part. Wave energy emanating from the part is sensed at many spatially separated places to generate an electric signal representative of a characteristic of the amplitude and phase of the detected wave energy at each place. The electric signal so generated is compared with a pre-established signal and any differences therebetween are determined to establish whether the part is within acceptable limits in terms of geometric characteristics, e.g., size, material characteristics and orientation. The part is then acted upon on the basis of the comparison.
摘要翻译：一种用于分类部件的系统，其中要与所述部件相互作用的单个频率（或非常窄的频带）的波能量照射待分类部件。在许多空间分离的位置处感测到从该部分发出的波能量以产生表示每个地方检测到的波能量的振幅和相位的特性的电信号。将如此生成的电信号与预先建立的信号进行比较，并确定它们之间的任何差异，以确定部件是否在几何特性（例如尺寸，材料特性和取向）方面在可接受的限度内。然后在比较的基础上对该部分进行操作。

3. 发明授权

US4557386A System to measure geometric and electromagnetic characteristics of objects 失效
标题翻译：测量物体的几何和电磁特性的系统
公开(公告)号：US4557386A
公开(公告)日：1985-12-10
申请号：US508122
申请日：1983-06-27
申请人： Bruce S. Buckley , Edward M. Buckley , Roy H. Reichwein
发明人： Bruce S. Buckley , Edward M. Buckley , Roy H. Reichwein
IPC分类号： G01B15/00 , B07C5/04 , B07C5/08 , B07C5/10 , B07C5/344 , B25J13/08 , B25J19/02 , G01B17/00 , G01B17/06 , G01N27/00 , G01N29/07 , G01N29/34 , G01S13/88 , G01S15/88
CPC分类号： B07C5/08 , B07C5/04 , B07C5/344 , B25J13/087 , G01N29/075 , G01N29/348 , G01N2291/012 , G01N2291/015 , G01N2291/103 , G01N2291/106 , G01N2291/2698
摘要： A system to measure geometric and electromagnetic characteristics of objects. Wave energy of a single frequency (or very narrow band of frequencies) is directed upon an object which reflects (or otherwise interacts with) the wave energy. The reflected wave energy is sensed by many spatially spaced sensors to provide electric signals whose amplitude and phase components are combined to give a quantity from which geometric and/or electromagnetic characteristics of the object can be ascertained.
摘要翻译：测量物体的几何和电磁特性的系统。单个频率（或非常窄的频带）的波能量针对反射（或以其他方式与波能量相互作用）的物体。反射波能量被许多空间间隔的传感器感测以提供电信号，其振幅和相位分量被组合以给出能够确定物体的几何和/或电磁特性的量。

4. 发明授权

US4690284A Method of and apparatus for inspecting objects using multiple position detectors 失效
标题翻译：使用多个位置检测器检查物体的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US4690284A
公开(公告)日：1987-09-01
申请号：US784009
申请日：1985-10-04
申请人： B. Shawn Buckley , Roy H. Reichwein , Edward M. Buckley , James A. Pinyan
发明人： B. Shawn Buckley , Roy H. Reichwein , Edward M. Buckley , James A. Pinyan
IPC分类号： B07C5/344
CPC分类号： B07C5/344
摘要： Apparatus (and method) for parts sorting and the like wherein parts and the like are transported into an interaction region and irradiated with wave energy which interacts with the parts and the like to provide wave energy that emits from the interaction region. The positions of the parts and the like as they move through the interaction region are detected at spaced locations along the path of travel therethrough. The wave energy that emits from the interaction region is sensed to derive a characteristic of the parts and the like at each of the spaced locations to provide signals from which the characteristic can be determined. The signals are analyzed for each spaced location to derive data representative of the characteristic which serves as the basis for sorting.
摘要翻译：用于零件分类等的装置（和方法），其中部件等被运送到相互作用区域中并用与能量相互作用的波能量照射以提供从相互作用区域发射的波能量。部件等在移动通过相互作用区域时的位置在沿其行进路径的间隔位置被检测。感测从相互作用区域发射的波能以导出每个间隔位置处的部件等的特性，以提供可以从其确定特性的信号。对于每个间隔的位置分析信号以得出表示作为分类基础的特征的数据。

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