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1. 发明授权

US5816426A Double walled storage tank systems 失效
标题翻译：双层储罐系统
公开(公告)号：US5816426A
公开(公告)日：1998-10-06
申请号：US708797
申请日：1996-09-09
申请人： Bruce R. Sharp
发明人： Bruce R. Sharp
IPC分类号： B29C53/58 , B65D90/02 , B65D90/50 , B65D90/04
CPC分类号： B65D90/028 , B65D90/505 , B29C53/58 , B29K2105/08 , B29L2031/7172
摘要： A double walled storage tank system has two closely associated discreet walls with a closed communication space therebetween. The system comprises (a) a tank having a main body side wall and attached end walls, (b) a continuous wall of a fibrous reinforced resinous material which substantially follows the contour of at least a portion of the tank and (c) an array of interlocking filament bundles disposed between the tank and the continuous wall. The array has a first face bonded to a tank wall and a second face bonded to the continuous wall. A mid-portion of the array is in a substantially unbonded state to create the closed communication space for leak detection purposes. The strength of the double walled storage tank system is substantially enhanced by the array securely bonded to both the tank wall and the continuous wall and by its own inherent tensile strength.
摘要翻译：双壁储罐系统具有两个紧密相连的隔离壁，其间具有封闭的通信空间。该系统包括（a）具有主体侧壁和连接的端壁的罐，（b）基本上遵循罐的至少一部分轮廓的纤维增强树脂材料的连续壁，和（c）阵列互锁丝束布置在罐和连续壁之间。该阵列具有粘结到罐壁的第一面和与连续壁结合的第二面。阵列的中间部分处于基本上未连接的状态，以创建用于泄漏检测目的的封闭通信空间。双壁储罐系统的强度通过牢固地结合到罐壁和连续壁以及由其自身的固有拉伸强度的阵列而显着增强。

2. 发明授权

US5597948A Storage tank system with independent monitoring of ribs and tank wall 失效
标题翻译：储罐系统，独立监控肋骨和罐壁
公开(公告)号：US5597948A
公开(公告)日：1997-01-28
申请号：US327592
申请日：1994-10-24
申请人： Bruce R. Sharp
发明人： Bruce R. Sharp
IPC分类号： B65D90/50 , G01M3/32 , G01M3/04
CPC分类号： G01M3/32 , B65D90/503
摘要： A double wall ribbed storage tank system is provided with the capability of independent monitoring of support rib areas and secondary containment areas of the tank system. The storage tank system comprises (a) an inner storage tank for primary containment of stored liquid with a set of support ribs for strengthening purposes, (b) an outer wall over the inner tank for secondary containment of the stored liquid, (c) rib communication means connecting together the support rib areas, (d) wall communication means connecting together secondary containment areas of the inner storage tank and outer wall, and (e) a monitoring station operably associated with the rib and wall communication means. Any structural damage to a support rib, inner storage tank wall or outer wall is detectable and generally located by the monitoring station.
摘要翻译：双壁罗纹储罐系统具有独立监测油箱系统的支撑肋区域和二次密封区域的能力。存储罐系统包括：（a）用于主要容纳储存液体的内部储存罐和用于加强目的的一组支撑肋，（b）用于二次容纳储存液体的内部罐的外壁，（c）肋通信装置将支撑肋区域连接在一起，（d）将内部储罐和外壁的二级容纳区域连接在一起的壁连通装置，以及（e）与肋壁连通装置可操作地相关联的监测站。对支撑肋，内储罐壁或外壁的任何结构损坏是可检测的，并且通常由监测站定位。

3. 发明授权

US5179984A Storage tank system having an internal overfill means 失效
标题翻译：具有内部溢出装置的储罐系统
公开(公告)号：US5179984A
公开(公告)日：1993-01-19
申请号：US706046
申请日：1991-05-28
申请人： Bruce R. Sharp
发明人： Bruce R. Sharp
IPC分类号： B65D90/50
CPC分类号： B65D90/506 , B65D90/503 , Y10T137/86324
摘要： An underground storage tank system has an internal retained capacity area for receiving excess liquid from a filling operation. The storage tank system comprises a rigid storage tank, a fill pipe, a vapor recovery tube, a vent line, a dispensing line, and a trapped vapor release valve. A vapor recovery extension tube and vent extension line each extend into the storage tank. The uppermost of the lower end of the vapor recovery extension tube and lower end of the vent extension line within the storage tank defines a horizontal plane above which is an internal retained capacity area. The trapped vapor release valve is closed during a filling operation so that eventually a build up of pressure occurs within the retained capacity area to prevent further flow of liquid to the retained capacity area of the tank. Opening of the trapped vapor release valve relieves the pressure in the retained capacity area thereby allowing excess liquid in the fill pipe and delivery hose to drain into the storage tank.
摘要翻译：地下储罐系统具有用于从填充操作中接收多余液体的内部保留容量区域。储罐系统包括刚性储罐，填充管，蒸气回收管，排气管线，分配管线和捕集的蒸气释放阀。蒸汽回收延长管和排气延伸管线各自延伸到储罐中。蒸汽回收延长管的下端的最上部和储罐内的通气延伸线的下端限定了一个水平面，在该水平面上方是内部保持容量区域。捕集的蒸汽释放阀在填充操作期间关闭，使得最终在保留的容量区域内产生压力的积聚，以防止液体进一步流入罐的保留容积区域。捕获的蒸汽释放阀的打开减轻了保持容量区域中的压力，从而允许填充管中的过量液体和输送软管排入储罐。

4. 发明授权

US5052216A Containment means for storage tank systems 失效
标题翻译：储罐装置用于储罐系统
公开(公告)号：US5052216A
公开(公告)日：1991-10-01
申请号：US504124
申请日：1990-04-03
申请人： Bruce R. Sharp
发明人： Bruce R. Sharp
IPC分类号： B65D90/50 , G01M3/22 , G01M3/32 , G02B26/08 , H04N5/74
CPC分类号： G02B26/0858 , B65D90/501 , B65D90/505 , B65D90/506 , G01M3/226 , G01M3/32 , H04N5/7458
摘要： A storage tank system especially useful for storing liquid gasoline comprises a rigid inner storage tank, access lines extending through the tank, a sleeve encompassing the access lines, a jacket encasing the tank and at least part of the sleeve, and a drip sump compartment positioned on a sleeve cover to the sleeve to catch drippings from a fill operation. A leak detector is associated with the closed space between the inner tank and jacket to detect leaks. The system results in a storage facility which is not likely to lose its stored liquid to the environment due to slow leak or a sudden large leak by providing total containment capability.
摘要翻译：特别适用于存储液体汽油的储罐系统包括刚性内储罐，延伸穿过罐的进入管，包围进入管线的套管，封装罐和外套的至少一部分的套管，以及定位在套筒上套上套筒，以便从填充操作中吸取滴液。泄漏检测器与内罐和护套之间的封闭空间相关联，以检测泄漏。该系统导致储存设施，由于缓慢的泄漏或突然的大的泄漏，通过提供总的容纳能力，其不可能丢失其储存在环境中的液体。

5. 发明授权

US4912966A Total containment means for storage tank systems 失效
标题翻译：储罐系统的总容纳装置
公开(公告)号：US4912966A
公开(公告)日：1990-04-03
申请号：US281816
申请日：1988-12-08
申请人： Bruce R. Sharp
发明人： Bruce R. Sharp
IPC分类号： B65D90/50
CPC分类号： B65D90/506 , B65D90/503
摘要： A storage tank system especially useful for storing liquid gasoline comprises a rigid inner tank, access lines extending through the tank, a sleeve attached to the rigid inner tank and encompassing the access lines, and a jacket encasing the tank and at least part of the sleeve. A leak detector is associated with the closed space between the inner tank and jacket to detect leaks. The system results in a storage facility which is not likely to lose its stored liquid to the environment due to slow leak or a sudden large leak by providing total containment capability.
摘要翻译：特别用于储存液体汽油的储罐系统包括刚性内罐，延伸穿过罐的进入管，连接到刚性内罐并包围进入管线的套管，以及包围罐的护套和套筒的至少一部分。泄漏检测器与内罐和护套之间的封闭空间相关联，以检测泄漏。该系统导致储存设施，由于缓慢的泄漏或突然的大的泄漏，通过提供总的容纳能力，其不可能丢失其储存在环境中的液体。

6. 发明授权

US4859262A Method of making storage tanks with secondary containment 失效
标题翻译：制造具有二次容纳的储罐的方法
公开(公告)号：US4859262A
公开(公告)日：1989-08-22
申请号：US165027
申请日：1988-03-07
申请人： Bruce R. Sharp
发明人： Bruce R. Sharp
IPC分类号： B65D90/50 , G01M3/22
CPC分类号： G01M3/226 , B65D90/503 , B65D90/506
摘要： A method of making a jacketed storage tank comprises applying a layer of wax over a rigid inner storage tank, applying fibrous reinforcing material and resinous material onto the wax, and then curing. The wax is subsequently melted and removed to create a continuous space. The resultant jacket is structurally independent from the storage tank, yet is in such close proximity thereto that the resultant jacketed storage tank has an integral structural strength capable of withstanding external load forces normally encountered by underground storage tanks. Secondary containment is provided by the jacket.
摘要翻译：制作夹套储罐的方法包括在刚性内储罐上涂一层蜡，将纤维增强材料和树脂材料涂在蜡上，然后固化。随后熔化和除去蜡以产生连续的空间。所得到的护套在结构上独立于储罐，但是如此靠近，所得到的夹套储罐具有能承受地下储罐通常遇到的外部载荷力的整体结构强度。二次收容由夹克提供。

7. 发明授权

US4685327A Total containment storage tank system 失效
标题翻译：总容器储罐系统
公开(公告)号：US4685327A
公开(公告)日：1987-08-11
申请号：US820027
申请日：1986-01-21
申请人： Bruce R. Sharp
发明人： Bruce R. Sharp
IPC分类号： B65D90/50 , G01M3/22 , G01M3/32
CPC分类号： B65D90/501 , B65D90/505 , B65D90/506 , G01M3/226 , G01M3/32
摘要： A storage tank system especially useful for storing liquid gasoline comprises a rigid inner tank having a manhead, a dispensing line extending through the manhead, a sleeve encompassing the manhead, and a jacket encasing the tank and at least part of the sleeve. A leak detector is associated with the closed space between the inner tank and jacket to detect leaks. The system results in a storage facility which is less likely to lose its stored liquid to the environment due to a slow leak or sudden large leak such as is possible with an earthquake and provides total containment capability.
摘要翻译：特别适用于储存液体汽油的储罐系统包括刚性内罐，其具有头灯，延伸穿过人头头的分配管线，围绕头灯的套管以及封装储罐和外套的至少一部分的护套。泄漏检测器与内罐和护套之间的封闭空间相关联，以检测泄漏。该系统导致存储设施，由于缓慢的泄漏或突然的大的泄漏（例如可能发生地震）而不太可能将其储存的液体丢失到环境中并且提供完全的容纳能力。

8. 发明授权

US5628425A Composite storage tank having double wall characteristics 失效
标题翻译：复合储罐具有双壁特性
公开(公告)号：US5628425A
公开(公告)日：1997-05-13
申请号：US644258
申请日：1996-05-10
申请人： Bruce R. Sharp
发明人： Bruce R. Sharp
IPC分类号： B29C53/80 , B29C70/32 , B65D90/02 , B65D90/50
CPC分类号： B29C53/8075 , B29C70/32 , B65D90/029 , B65D90/503 , B29L2031/7154
摘要： A composite storage tank is built which has double wall characteristics. A method of building the tank comprises the steps of applying a viscous resinous core material to a support surface and then winding onto, into or along with the viscous resinous core material discrete filament bundles. The resinous core material encapsulates the filament bundles, but does not significantly penetrate into an interior of the bundles. The substantially resin-free interiors provide flow paths for the ready detection of wall leakage. The resultant composite storage tank has double wall characteristics. A crack or hole in either an inside or outside surface which extends at least to the encapsulated filament bundle interiors will alert the tank's operator/owner to a leakage problem.
摘要翻译：建立了具有双壁特性的复合储罐。一种建造罐的方法包括以下步骤：将粘性树脂芯材料施加到支撑表面上，然后卷绕到粘性树脂芯材料离散的长丝束中或与其一起。树脂核心材料包封细丝束，但不会明显地渗透到束的内部。基本上无树脂的内部提供用于准备检测墙体泄漏的流动路径。所得复合储罐具有双壁特性。内部或外部表面的裂纹或孔至少延伸至包裹的细丝束内部，将使坦克的操作员/所有者发出泄漏问题。

9. 发明授权

US5320247A Storage tanks with internal support ribs 失效
标题翻译：带内部支撑肋的储罐
公开(公告)号：US5320247A
公开(公告)日：1994-06-14
申请号：US114160
申请日：1993-09-01
申请人： Bruce R. Sharp
发明人： Bruce R. Sharp
IPC分类号： B29C70/08 , B65D90/02 , B65D90/50 , B65D25/00
CPC分类号： B65D90/028 , B65D90/505 , B29C70/08 , Y10T29/49732 , Y10T29/49746
摘要： A method of forming a storage tank from an existing matrix tank comprises adding spaced internal support ribs. The interior surface of the matrix tank is covered with a layer of fibrous reinforced resinous material to form a main body and internal support ribs are added. The main body and support ribs are secured together such that the ribs protrude inwardly. The formed tank is fully and independently capable of containing liquid and withstanding normal internal and external load forces. A double walled formed storage tank system is also provided wherein an inner wall between or on the internal support ribs is added.
摘要翻译：从现有矩阵箱形成储罐的方法包括加上间隔开的内部支撑肋。基体罐的内表面被一层纤维增强树脂材料覆盖以形成主体，并且添加内部支撑肋。主体和支撑肋固定在一起，使得肋向内突出。形成的罐完全独立地能够容纳液体并承受正常的内部和外部载荷。还提供了一种双壁成形储罐系统，其中添加了内部支撑肋之间或之上的内壁。

10. 发明授权

US5078187A Vented storage tank systems with internal overfill means 失效
标题翻译：具有内部溢出装置的通风储罐系统
公开(公告)号：US5078187A
公开(公告)日：1992-01-07
申请号：US405198
申请日：1989-09-11
申请人： Bruce R. Sharp
发明人： Bruce R. Sharp
IPC分类号： B65D90/50 , G01M3/22
CPC分类号： B65D90/503 , B65D90/506 , G01M3/226 , Y10T137/86324
摘要： An underground storage tank system has an internal retained capacity area for receiving excess liquid from a filling operation. The storage tank system comprises a rigid storage tank, fill pipe, vent line, vent extension line, dispensing line, and trapped vapor release valve. The vent extension line extends into the storage tank. The lower end of the vent extension line within the storage tank defines a horizontal plane above which is an internal retained capacity area. The trapped vapor release valve is closed during a filling operation so that eventually a build up or pressure occurs within the retained capacity area to prevent further flow of liquid to the tank. Opening of the trapped vapor release valve relieves the pressure in the retained capacity area thereby allowing excess liquid in the fill pipe and delivery hose to drain into the rigid storage tank.
摘要翻译：地下储罐系统具有用于从填充操作中接收多余液体的内部保留容量区域。储罐系统包括刚性储罐，填充管，通气管线，排气延伸管线，分配管线和捕集的蒸汽释放阀。通气延伸线延伸到储罐中。储罐内的排气延伸线的下端限定了一个水平面，其上方是内部保持的容积区域。捕集的蒸汽释放阀在填充操作期间关闭，使得最终在保留的容量区域内发生积聚或压力，以防止液体进一步流入罐中。捕获的蒸气释放阀的打开减轻了保持容量区域中的压力，从而允许填充管中的多余液体和输送软管排入刚性储罐。

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