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1. 发明授权

US08393931B2 System and method for redirecting smoke effects in a model vehicle 有权
标题翻译：在模型车辆中重定向烟雾效应的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US08393931B2
公开(公告)日：2013-03-12
申请号：US12488373
申请日：2009-06-19
申请人： Bruce R. Koball , Richard James Mosher , John T. Ricks , Tyler R. Brooks
发明人： Bruce R. Koball , Richard James Mosher , John T. Ricks , Tyler R. Brooks
IPC分类号： A63H19/14
CPC分类号： A63H19/14
摘要： A system and method is provided for selectively directing smoke in a model train or other model vehicle. In one embodiment, a directional fan is used to guide smoke to one of at least two output ports. When the fan is rotated in a first direction, air is drawn in through a first port and smoke is directed out of a second port. When the fan is reversed, the flow of air is reversed to draw air in through the second port and to direct smoke out through the first port. In another embodiment, multiple blower units are connected to a common smoke generating unit and can be selectively operated to direct smoke to plural locations within a model vehicle. The volume an speed of smoke can be variably controlled, and audio effects can be synchronized with smoke visual effects for added realism.
摘要翻译：提供了一种用于在模型列车或其他模型车辆中选择性地引导烟雾的系统和方法。在一个实施例中，定向风扇用于将烟引导至至少两个输出端口中的一个。当风扇沿第一方向旋转时，空气通过第一端口被吸入并且烟雾被引导出第二端口。当风扇反转时，空气流反转，通过第二个端口吸入空气，并通过第一个端口引导烟雾。在另一个实施例中，多个鼓风机单元连接到公共烟雾发生单元，并且可以选择性地操作以将烟雾引导到模型车辆内的多个位置。可以可变地控制烟雾的速度，并且音频效果可以与烟雾视觉效果同步以增加现实感。

2. 发明申请

US20100323578A1 SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR REDIRECTING SMOKE EFFECTS IN A MODEL VEHICLE 有权
标题翻译：用于重新模拟车辆中的烟雾效应的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US20100323578A1
公开(公告)日：2010-12-23
申请号：US12488373
申请日：2009-06-19
申请人： BRUCE R. KOBALL , Richard James Mosher , John T. Ricks , Tyler R. Brooks
发明人： BRUCE R. KOBALL , Richard James Mosher , John T. Ricks , Tyler R. Brooks
IPC分类号： A63H19/14 , A63H30/00
CPC分类号： A63H19/14
摘要： A system and method is provided for selectively directing smoke in a model train or other model vehicle. In one embodiment, a directional fan is used to guide smoke to one of at least two output ports. When the fan is rotated in a first direction, air is drawn in through a first port and smoke is directed out of a second port. When the fan is reversed, the flow of air is reversed to draw air in through the second port and to direct smoke out through the first port. In another embodiment, multiple blower units are connected to a common smoke generating unit and can be selectively operated to direct smoke to plural locations within a model vehicle. The volume an speed of smoke can be variably controlled, and audio effects can be synchronized with smoke visual effects for added realism.
摘要翻译：提供了一种用于在模型列车或其他模型车辆中选择性地引导烟雾的系统和方法。在一个实施例中，定向风扇用于将烟引导至至少两个输出端口中的一个。当风扇沿第一方向旋转时，空气通过第一端口被吸入并且烟雾被引导出第二端口。当风扇反转时，空气流反转，通过第二个端口吸入空气，并通过第一个端口引导烟雾。在另一个实施例中，多个鼓风机单元连接到公共烟雾发生单元，并且可以选择性地操作以将烟雾引导到模型车辆内的多个位置。可以可变地控制烟雾的速度，并且音频效果可以与烟雾视觉效果同步以增加现实感。

3. 发明授权

US08905809B2 System and method for directing smoke in a model train system 有权
标题翻译：在示范列车系统中引导烟雾的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US08905809B2
公开(公告)日：2014-12-09
申请号：US13273688
申请日：2011-10-14
申请人： Richard James Mosher , James M. Rohde
发明人： Richard James Mosher , James M. Rohde
IPC分类号： A63H19/14
CPC分类号： A63H19/14
摘要： A system and method is provided for directing smoke in a model train. In one embodiment of the present invention, the model train includes a smoke chamber physically connected to a smoke unit. The smoke unit functions to produce smoke, which is then provided to at least one smoke chamber. Each smoke chamber includes at least one exhaust opening and a valve for selectively moving smoke out of the exhaust opening(s). For example, the smoke chamber may include an intake opening, at least two exhaust openings, a piston core and a piston driven by a drive rod. By moving the drive rod, the piston can be moved through the piston core, resulting in the movement of smoke out of the exhaust openings. By positioning the exhaust openings near the wheels of the model train, the smoke system can be used to simulate steam escaping from valves or cylinders.
摘要翻译：提供了用于在模型列车中引导烟雾的系统和方法。在本发明的一个实施例中，模型列车包括物理连接到烟雾单元的烟室。烟雾单元用于产生烟雾，然后将其提供给至少一个烟室。每个烟室包括至少一个排气口和用于选择性地将烟雾排出排气口的阀。例如，烟室可以包括进气开口，至少两个排气口，活塞芯和由驱动杆驱动的活塞。通过移动驱动杆，活塞可以移动通过活塞芯，导致烟雾从排气口移动。通过将排气口定位在模型列车的车轮附近，烟雾系统可用于模拟从阀门或气缸排出的蒸汽。

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