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1. 发明授权

US06573026B1 Femtosecond laser writing of glass, including borosilicate, sulfide, and lead glasses 有权
标题翻译：玻璃的飞秒激光写入，包括硼硅酸盐，硫化物和铅玻璃
公开(公告)号：US06573026B1
公开(公告)日：2003-06-03
申请号：US09628666
申请日：2000-07-28
申请人： Bruce G. Aitken , Nicholas F. Borrelli , David L. Morse , Alexander Streltsov
发明人： Bruce G. Aitken , Nicholas F. Borrelli , David L. Morse , Alexander Streltsov
IPC分类号： G02B618
CPC分类号： G11C13/041 , B23K26/0624 , C03C23/0025 , G02B6/13 , G02B2006/12107 , G02B2006/12147 , G02B2006/12171 , G11C13/04 , Y10S430/146
摘要： A method of writing a pattern, such as a waveguide, in a bulk glass substrate. The bulk glass substrate can be formed from, for example, borosilicate or sulfide or lead glass. A pulsed laser beam is focused within the substrate while the focus is translated relative to the substrate along a scan path at a scan speed effective to induce an increase in the refractive index of the material along the scan path. Substantially no laser induced physical damage of the material is incurred along the scan path. Various optical devices can be made using this method.
摘要翻译：在散装玻璃基板中写入诸如波导的图案的方法。散装玻璃基板可以由例如硼硅酸盐或硫化物或铅玻璃形成。脉冲激光束聚焦在衬底内，同时沿扫描路径相对于衬底平移焦点，扫描速度有效地引起材料沿着扫描路径的折射率的增加。基本上没有激光引起材料的物理损伤沿着扫描路径。可以使用这种方法制造各种光学装置。

2. 发明授权

US06977137B2 Direct writing of optical devices in silica-based glass using femtosecond pulse lasers 有权
标题翻译：使用飞秒脉冲激光直接写入二氧化硅玻璃中的光学器件
公开(公告)号：US06977137B2
公开(公告)日：2005-12-20
申请号：US09954500
申请日：2001-09-17
申请人： Nicholas F. Borrelli , Joseph F. Schroeder , Charlene M. Smith , Alexander Streltsov
发明人： Nicholas F. Borrelli , Joseph F. Schroeder , Charlene M. Smith , Alexander Streltsov
IPC分类号： B23K26/00 , B23K26/06 , C03C23/00 , G02B6/12 , G02B6/13 , G02B6/132 , G11C13/04 , G03F7/00
CPC分类号： G11C13/041 , B23K26/0624 , C03C23/0025 , G02B6/13 , G02B6/132 , G02B2006/12107 , G02B2006/12147 , G02B2006/12171 , G11C13/04 , Y10S430/146
摘要： The invention relates to methods of writing a light-guiding structure in a bulk glass substrate. The bulk glass substrate is preferably made from a soft silica-based material having an annealing point less than about 1380° K. A pulsed laser beam is focused within the substrate while the focus is translated relative to the substrate along a scan path at a scan speed effective to induce an increase in the refractive index of the material along the scan path. Substantially no laser-induced physical damage of the material is incurred along the scan path. Various optical devices can be made using this method.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及在散装玻璃基板中书写光导结构的方法。散装玻璃基板优选由具有小于约1380°K的退火点的软二氧化硅基材料制成。脉冲激光束聚焦在基板内，同时沿着扫描扫描路径的焦点相对于基板平移速度有效地引起沿着扫描路径的材料的折射率的增加。沿扫描路径基本上没有激光引起的材料的物理损伤。可以使用这种方法制造各种光学装置。

3. 发明授权

US06754429B2 Method of making optical fiber devices and devices thereof 有权
标题翻译：制造光纤装置的方法及其装置
公开(公告)号：US06754429B2
公开(公告)日：2004-06-22
申请号：US10183879
申请日：2002-06-25
申请人： Nicholas F. Borrelli , Joseph F. Schroeder , Alexander Streltsov , Edward F. Murphy
发明人： Nicholas F. Borrelli , Joseph F. Schroeder , Alexander Streltsov , Edward F. Murphy
IPC分类号： G02B600
CPC分类号： G02B6/3644 , C03C15/00 , G02B6/0218 , G02B6/2821 , G02B6/3672 , G02B6/3688 , G02B6/3692 , G02B6/3833 , G02B6/4204
摘要： The invention provides a method of making optical fiber devices. The method includes providing an ultrashort subpicosecond laser pulse duration pulse laser for producing a laser output with a wavelength &lgr;, providing a laser output focussing lens having an air working distance ≧3 mm and a ≦1 NA numerical aperture for focussing said laser output, providing a controllable positioning translation stage for receiving an optical fiber device oxide bulk glass body, providing an optical fiber device oxide bulk glass body having a transparency at &lgr; of at least 90%/cm, positioning said oxide bulk glass body with said stage wherein said glass body is received by said stage, focussing said laser output through said laser output focussing lens to produce a subpicosecond laser pulse duration focus proximate the oxide bulk glass body and translating the oxide bulk glass body relative to said subpicosecond laser pulse duration focus wherein said focus traces a hole precursor track pattern through the oxide bulk glass body, acid etching the oxide bulk glass body in an agitated heated acid bath wherein the focussed traced hole precursor track pattern is etched into an optical fiber receiving hole, cleansing the acid etched oxide bulk glass body with the etched optical fiber receiving hole, and inserting an optical fiber into the optical fiber receiving hole to provide a hole contained optical fiber.
摘要翻译：本发明提供一种制造光纤器件的方法。该方法包括提供用于产生具有波长λ的激光输出的超短秒亚秒级激光脉冲持续时间脉冲激光器，提供具有空气工作距离> = 3mm的激光输出聚焦透镜和用于聚焦所述激光输出的<= 1NA数值孔径提供用于接收光纤装置氧化物块体玻璃体的可控定位平移台，提供具有λ至少为90％/ cm 2的透明度的光纤装置氧化物块体玻璃体，将所述氧化物块体玻璃体与所述阶段所述玻璃体由所述载物台接纳，通过所述激光输出聚焦透镜聚焦所述激光输出，以产生靠近所述氧化物体玻璃体的亚秒级激光脉冲持续时间焦点，并相对于所述亚秒级激光脉冲持续时间焦点平移氧化物体玻璃体，其中所述焦点通过氧化物块体玻璃体追踪孔前体轨道图案，酸蚀氧化物体积 ass体，其中聚焦的跟踪孔前体轨道图案被蚀刻到光纤接收孔中，用蚀刻的光纤接收孔清洗酸蚀的氧化物块体玻璃体，并将光纤插入到光纤中接收孔以提供包含光纤的孔。

4. 发明授权

US07463806B2 Methods of generating and transporting short wavelength radiation and apparati used therein 失效
标题翻译：生成和传输短波辐射的方法及其中使用的装置
公开(公告)号：US07463806B2
公开(公告)日：2008-12-09
申请号：US10857082
申请日：2004-05-27
申请人： Nicholas F. Borrelli , John H. Bruning , Douglas S. Goodman , Karl W. Koch, III , Dirk Mueller , Charlene M. Smith , Alexander Streltsov , James A. West
发明人： Nicholas F. Borrelli , John H. Bruning , Douglas S. Goodman , Karl W. Koch, III , Dirk Mueller , Charlene M. Smith , Alexander Streltsov , James A. West
IPC分类号： G02B6/032
CPC分类号： G02B6/02328 , B23K26/064 , B23K26/0648 , G02B6/02347 , G02B6/02371 , G02B6/04 , G02B6/102 , H01S3/06741
摘要： The present invention provides methods of generating short wavelength radiation, methods of transporting short wavelength radiation, and apparati used in these methods. One embodiment of the invention provides a method of transporting short wavelength radiation using a photonic band gap fiber. Another embodiment of the invention provides a method of transporting short wavelength radiation using a bundle of photonic band gap fibers. Another embodiment of the invention provides a method of generating ultraviolet radiation using high harmonic generation by pumping a noble gas-filled photonic band gap fiber with a pulsed laser source.
摘要翻译：本发明提供了生成短波长辐射的方法，传输短波长辐射的方法，以及这些方法中使用的方法。本发明的一个实施例提供使用光子带隙光纤传输短波长辐射的方法。本发明的另一个实施例提供了使用一束光子带隙光纤传送短波长辐射的方法。本发明的另一个实施例提供了一种使用脉冲激光源泵送填充有惰性气体的光子带隙光纤来产生高谐波的紫外线辐射的方法。

5. 发明授权

US08148179B2 Hermetically sealed glass package and method of fabrication 有权
标题翻译：密封玻璃包装及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：US08148179B2
公开(公告)日：2012-04-03
申请号：US12725648
申请日：2010-03-17
申请人： Bruce G. Aitken , Paul S. Danielson , James E. Dickinson, Jr. , Stephan L. Logunov , Robert Morena , Mark L. Powley , Kamjula P. Reddy , Joseph F. Schroeder, III , Alexander Streltsov
发明人： Bruce G. Aitken , Paul S. Danielson , James E. Dickinson, Jr. , Stephan L. Logunov , Robert Morena , Mark L. Powley , Kamjula P. Reddy , Joseph F. Schroeder, III , Alexander Streltsov
IPC分类号： H01L21/00
CPC分类号： C03B23/245 , C03C3/091 , C03C3/093 , C03C3/108 , C03C8/04 , C03C8/10 , C03C8/24 , C03C27/06 , H01L51/524 , H01L51/5246
摘要： A hermetically sealed glass package and method for manufacturing the hermetically sealed glass package are described herein using an OLED display as an example. In one embodiment, the hermetically sealed glass package is manufactured by providing a first substrate plate and a second substrate plate. The second substrate contains at least one transition or rare earth metal such as iron, copper, vanadium, manganese, cobalt, nickel, chromium, neodymium and/or cerium. A sensitive thin-film device that needs protection is deposited onto the first substrate plate. A laser is then used to heat the doped second substrate plate in a manner that causes a portion of it to swell and form a hermetic seal that connects the first substrate plate to the second substrate plate and also protects the thin film device. The second substrate plate is doped with at least one transition metal such that when the laser interacts with it there is an absorption of light from the laser in the second substrate plate, which leads to the formation of the hermetic seal while avoiding thermal damage to the thin-film device. Another embodiment of the hermetically sealed glass package and a method for manufacturing that hermetically sealed glass package are also described herein.
摘要翻译：这里使用OLED显示器作为示例来描述气密密封的玻璃封装和制造密封玻璃封装的方法。在一个实施例中，通过提供第一基板和第二基板制造密封的玻璃封装。第二基板包含至少一种过渡金属或稀土金属，例如铁，铜，钒，锰，钴，镍，铬，钕和/或铈。需要保护的敏感薄膜器件沉积到第一衬底板上。然后使用激光器以使其一部分膨胀并形成将第一衬底板连接到第二衬底板的气密密封件并且还保护薄膜器件的方式来加热掺杂的第二衬底板。第二衬底板掺杂有至少一种过渡金属，使得当激光与其相互作用时，吸收来自第二衬底板中的激光的光，这导致气密密封的形成，同时避免对薄膜装置。本文还描述了密封玻璃封装的另一个实施例以及密封玻璃封装的制造方法。

6. 发明授权

US07407423B2 Glass package that is hermetically sealed with a frit and method of fabrication 有权
标题翻译：用玻璃料和制造方法气密密封的玻璃包装
公开(公告)号：US07407423B2
公开(公告)日：2008-08-05
申请号：US10823331
申请日：2004-04-13
申请人： Bruce G. Aitken , Joel P. Carberry , Steven E. DeMartino , Henry E. Hagy , Lisa A. Lamberson , Richard J. Miller, II , Robert Morena , Joseph F. Schroeder, III , Alexander Streltsov , Sujanto Widjaja
发明人： Bruce G. Aitken , Joel P. Carberry , Steven E. DeMartino , Henry E. Hagy , Lisa A. Lamberson , Richard J. Miller, II , Robert Morena , Joseph F. Schroeder, III , Alexander Streltsov , Sujanto Widjaja
IPC分类号： H01J9/00
CPC分类号： C03C27/06 , C03C3/072 , C03C3/17 , C03C3/19 , C03C3/21 , C03C8/24 , C03C8/245 , C03C27/005 , H01L51/5246
摘要： A hermetically sealed glass package and method for manufacturing the hermetically sealed glass package are described herein using an OLED display as an example. Basically, the hermetically sealed OLED display is manufactured by providing a first substrate plate and a second substrate plate and depositing a frit onto the second substrate plate. OLEDs are deposited on the first substrate plate. An irradiation source (e.g., laser, infrared light) is then used to heat the frit which melts and forms a hermetic seal that connects the first substrate plate to the second substrate plate and also protects the OLEDs. The frit is glass that was doped with at least one transition metal and possibly a CTE lowering filler such that when the irradiation source heats the frit, it softens and forms a bond. This enables the frit to melt and form the hermetic seal while avoiding thermal damage to the OLEDs.
摘要翻译：这里使用OLED显示器作为示例来描述气密密封的玻璃封装和制造密封玻璃封装的方法。基本上，通过提供第一基板和第二基板并将玻璃料沉积在第二基板上来制造密封的OLED显示器。 OLED沉积在第一基板上。然后使用照射源（例如，激光，红外光）来加热玻璃料，其熔化并形成将第一衬底板连接到第二衬底板并且还保护OLED的气密密封。玻璃料是掺杂有至少一种过渡金属和可能的CTE降低填料的玻璃，使得当照射源加热玻璃料时，其软化并形成结合。这使得玻璃料熔化并形成气密密封，同时避免对OLED的热损伤。

7. 发明授权

US08063560B2 Glass package that is hermetically sealed with a frit and method of fabrication 有权
标题翻译：用玻璃料和制造方法气密密封的玻璃包装
公开(公告)号：US08063560B2
公开(公告)日：2011-11-22
申请号：US11521888
申请日：2006-09-15
申请人： Bruce G. Aitken , Joel P. Carberry , Steven E. DeMartino , Henry E. Hagy , Lisa A. Lamberson , Richard J. Miller, II , Robert Morena , Joseph F. Schroeder, III , Alexander Streltsov , Sujanto Widjaja
发明人： Bruce G. Aitken , Joel P. Carberry , Steven E. DeMartino , Henry E. Hagy , Lisa A. Lamberson , Richard J. Miller, II , Robert Morena , Joseph F. Schroeder, III , Alexander Streltsov , Sujanto Widjaja
IPC分类号： H05B33/00
CPC分类号： C03C27/06 , C03C3/072 , C03C3/17 , C03C3/19 , C03C3/21 , C03C8/24 , C03C8/245 , C03C27/005 , H01L51/5246
摘要： A hermetically sealed glass package and method for manufacturing the hermetically sealed glass package are described herein using an OLED display as an example. Basically, the hermetically sealed OLED display is manufactured by providing a first substrate plate and a second substrate plate and depositing a frit onto the second substrate plate. OLEDs are deposited on the first substrate plate. An irradiation source (e.g., laser, infrared light) is then used to heat the frit which melts and forms a hermetic seal that connects the first substrate plate to the second substrate plate and also protects the OLEDs. The frit is glass that was doped with at least one transition metal and possibly a CTE lowering filler such that when the irradiation source heats the frit, it softens and forms a bond. This enables the frit to melt and form the hermetic seal while avoiding thermal damage to the OLEDs.
摘要翻译：这里使用OLED显示器作为示例来描述气密密封的玻璃封装和制造密封玻璃封装的方法。基本上，通过提供第一基板和第二基板并将玻璃料沉积到第二基板上来制造密封的OLED显示器。 OLED沉积在第一基板上。然后使用照射源（例如，激光，红外光）来加热玻璃料，其熔化并形成将第一衬底板连接到第二衬底板并且还保护OLED的气密密封。玻璃料是掺杂有至少一种过渡金属和可能的CTE降低填料的玻璃，使得当照射源加热玻璃料时，其软化并形成结合。这使得玻璃料熔化并形成气密密封，同时避免对OLED的热损伤。

8. 发明申请

US20100186449A1 HERMETICALLY SEALED GLASS PACKAGE AND METHOD OF FABRICATION 有权
标题翻译：密封玻璃包装和制造方法
公开(公告)号：US20100186449A1
公开(公告)日：2010-07-29
申请号：US12725648
申请日：2010-03-17
申请人： Bruce G. Aitken , Paul S. Danielson , James E. Dickinson, JR. , Stephan L. Longunov , Robert Morena , Mark L. Powley , Kamjula P. Reddy , Joseph F. Schroeder, III , Alexander Streltsov
发明人： Bruce G. Aitken , Paul S. Danielson , James E. Dickinson, JR. , Stephan L. Longunov , Robert Morena , Mark L. Powley , Kamjula P. Reddy , Joseph F. Schroeder, III , Alexander Streltsov
IPC分类号： C03B29/00
CPC分类号： C03B23/245 , C03C3/091 , C03C3/093 , C03C3/108 , C03C8/04 , C03C8/10 , C03C8/24 , C03C27/06 , H01L51/524 , H01L51/5246
摘要： A hermetically sealed glass package and method for manufacturing the hermetically sealed glass package are described herein using an OLED display as an example. In one embodiment, the hermetically sealed glass package is manufactured by providing a first substrate plate and a second substrate plate. The second substrate contains at least one transition or rare earth metal such as iron, copper, vanadium, manganese, cobalt, nickel, chromium, neodymium and/or cerium. A sensitive thin-film device that needs protection is deposited onto the first substrate plate. A laser is then used to heat the doped second substrate plate in a manner that causes a portion of it to swell and form a hermetic seal that connects the first substrate plate to the second substrate plate and also protects the thin film device. The second substrate plate is doped with at least one transition metal such that when the laser interacts with it there is an absorption of light from the laser in the second substrate plate, which leads to the formation of the hermetic seal while avoiding thermal damage to the thin-film device. Another embodiment of the hermetically sealed glass package and a method for manufacturing that hermetically sealed glass package are also described herein.
摘要翻译：这里使用OLED显示器作为示例来描述气密密封的玻璃封装和制造密封玻璃封装的方法。在一个实施例中，通过提供第一基板和第二基板制造密封的玻璃封装。第二基板包含至少一种过渡金属或稀土金属，例如铁，铜，钒，锰，钴，镍，铬，钕和/或铈。需要保护的敏感薄膜器件沉积到第一衬底板上。然后使用激光器以使其一部分膨胀并形成将第一衬底板连接到第二衬底板的气密密封件并且还保护薄膜器件的方式来加热掺杂的第二衬底板。第二衬底板掺杂有至少一种过渡金属，使得当激光与其相互作用时，吸收来自第二衬底板中的激光的光，这导致气密密封的形成，同时避免对薄膜装置。本文还描述了密封玻璃封装的另一个实施例以及密封玻璃封装的制造方法。

9. 发明授权

US07602121B2 Glass package that is hermetically sealed with a frit and method of fabrication 有权
标题翻译：用玻璃料和制造方法气密密封的玻璃包装
公开(公告)号：US07602121B2
公开(公告)日：2009-10-13
申请号：US11228803
申请日：2005-09-16
申请人： Bruce G. Aitken , Joel P. Carberry , Steven E. DeMartino , Henry E. Hagy , Lisa A. Lamberson , Richard J. Miller, II , Robert Morena , Joseph F. Schroeder, III , Alexander Streltsov , Sujanto Widjaja
发明人： Bruce G. Aitken , Joel P. Carberry , Steven E. DeMartino , Henry E. Hagy , Lisa A. Lamberson , Richard J. Miller, II , Robert Morena , Joseph F. Schroeder, III , Alexander Streltsov , Sujanto Widjaja
IPC分类号： H01J1/62
CPC分类号： C03C27/06 , C03C3/072 , C03C3/17 , C03C3/19 , C03C3/21 , C03C8/24 , C03C8/245 , C03C27/005 , H01L51/5246
摘要： A hermetically sealed glass package and method for manufacturing the hermetically sealed glass package are described herein using an OLED display as an example. Basically, the hermetically sealed OLED display is manufactured by providing a first substrate plate and a second substrate plate and depositing a frit onto the second substrate plate. OLEDs are deposited on the first substrate plate. An irradiation source (e.g., laser, infrared light) is then used to heat the frit which melts and forms a hermetic seal that connects the first substrate plate to the second substrate plate and also protects the OLEDs. The frit is glass that was doped with at least one transition metal and possibly a CTE lowering filler such that when the irradiation source heats the frit, it softens and forms a bond. This enables the frit to melt and form the hermetic seal while avoiding thermal damage to the OLEDs.
摘要翻译：这里使用OLED显示器作为示例来描述气密密封的玻璃封装和制造密封玻璃封装的方法。基本上，通过提供第一基板和第二基板并将玻璃料沉积到第二基板上来制造密封的OLED显示器。 OLED沉积在第一基板上。然后使用照射源（例如，激光，红外光）来加热玻璃料，其熔化并形成将第一衬底板连接到第二衬底板并且还保护OLED的气密密封。玻璃料是掺杂有至少一种过渡金属和可能的CTE降低填料的玻璃，使得当照射源加热玻璃料时，其软化并形成结合。这使得玻璃料熔化并形成气密密封，同时避免对OLED的热损伤。

10. 发明授权

US06998776B2 Glass package that is hermetically sealed with a frit and method of fabrication 有权
公开(公告)号：US06998776B2
公开(公告)日：2006-02-14
申请号：US10414794
申请日：2003-04-16
申请人： Bruce G. Aitken , Joel P. Carberry , Steven E. DeMartino , Henry E. Hagy , Lisa A. Lamberson , Richard J. Miller, II , Robert Morena , Joseph F. Schroeder, III , Alexander Streltsov , Sujanto Widjaja
发明人： Bruce G. Aitken , Joel P. Carberry , Steven E. DeMartino , Henry E. Hagy , Lisa A. Lamberson , Richard J. Miller, II , Robert Morena , Joseph F. Schroeder, III , Alexander Streltsov , Sujanto Widjaja
IPC分类号： H05B33/00
CPC分类号： C03C27/06 , C03C3/072 , C03C3/17 , C03C3/19 , C03C3/21 , C03C8/24 , C03C8/245 , C03C27/005 , H01L51/5246
摘要： A hermetically sealed glass package and method for manufacturing the hermetically sealed glass package are described herein using an OLED display as an example. Basically, the hermetically sealed OLED display is manufactured by providing a first substrate plate and a second substrate plate and depositing a frit onto the second substrate plate. OLEDs are deposited on the first substrate plate. An irradiation source (e.g., laser, infrared light) is then used to heat the frit which melts and forms a hermetic seal that connects the first substrate plate to the second substrate plate and also protects the OLEDs. The frit is glass that was doped with at least one transition metal and possibly a CTE lowering filler such that when the irradiation source heats the frit, it softens and forms a bond. This enables the frit to melt and form the hermetic seal while avoiding thermal damage to the OLEDs.

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