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    • 2. 发明申请
    • Full match (FM) search algorithm implementation for a network processor
    • 网络处理器的完全匹配(FM)搜索算法实现
    • US20050076010A1
    • 2005-04-07
    • US10650327
    • 2003-08-28
    • Brian BassJean CalvignacMarco HeddesAntonios MaragkosPiyush PatelMichael SiegelFabrice Verplanken
    • Brian BassJean CalvignacMarco HeddesAntonios MaragkosPiyush PatelMichael SiegelFabrice Verplanken
    • G06F17/30H04L12/46H04L12/56G06F7/00
    • H04L45/742H04L45/7453Y10S707/99933Y10S707/99934Y10S707/99935Y10S707/99936Y10S707/99937Y10S707/99943Y10S707/99945
    • Novel data structures, methods and apparatus for finding a full match between a search pattern and a pattern stored in a leaf of the search tree. A key is input, a hash function is performed on the key, a direct table (DT) is accessed, and a tree is walked through pattern search control blocks (PSCBS) until reaching a leaf. The search mechanism uses a set of data structures that can be located in a few registers and regular memory, and then used to build a Patricia tree structure that can be manipulated by a relatively simple hardware macro. Both keys and corresponding information needed for retrieval are stored in the Patricia tree structure. The hash function provides an n->n mapping of the bits of the key to the bits of the hash key. The data structure that is used to store the hash key and the related information in the tree is called a leaf. Each leaf corresponds to a single key that matches exactly with the input key. The leaf contains the key as well as additional information. The length of the leaf is programmable, as is the length of the key. The leaf is stored in random access memory and is implemented as a single memory entry. If the key is located in the direct table then it is called a direct leaf.
    • 用于在搜索图案和存储在搜索树的叶中的模式之间找到完全匹配的新型数据结构,方法和装置。 输入密钥,对密钥执行散列函数,访问直接表(DT),并通过模式搜索控制块(PSCBS)走树,直到到达叶。 搜索机制使用一组可以位于几个寄存器和常规内存中的数据结构,然后用于构建可由相对简单的硬件宏操作的Patricia树结构。 检索所需的两个密钥和相应的信息都存储在Patricia树结构中。 散列函数提供密钥的比特到散列密钥的比特的n> n映射。 用于存储散列键和树中相关信息的数据结构称为叶。 每个叶对应于与输入键完全匹配的单个键。 叶包含关键以及其他信息。 叶片的长度是可编程的,密钥的长度也是可编程的。 叶存储在随机存取存储器中,并被实现为单个存储器条目。 如果键位于直接表中,则称为直接叶。
    • 9. 发明申请
    • LINKING FRAME DATA BY INSERTING QUALIFIERS IN CONTROL BLOCKS
    • 通过在控制块中插入合格者来连接框架数据
    • US20070002172A1
    • 2007-01-04
    • US11469390
    • 2006-08-31
    • Jean CalvignacMarco HeddesJoseph LoganFabrice Verplanken
    • Jean CalvignacMarco HeddesJoseph LoganFabrice Verplanken
    • H04N11/00
    • H04L49/3081G06F13/4243H04L2012/5681
    • A method and system for reducing memory accesses by inserting qualifiers in control blocks. In one embodiment, a system comprises a processor configured to process frames of data. The processor may comprise a plurality of buffers configured to store frames of data where each frame of data may be associated with a frame control block. Each frame control block associated with a frame of data may be associated with one or more buffer control blocks. Each control block, e.g., frame control block, buffer control block, may comprise one or more qualifier fields that comprise information unrelated to the current control block. Instead, qualifiers may comprise information related to an another control block. The last frame control block in a queue as well as the last buffer control block associated with a frame control block may comprise fields with no information thereby reducing memory accesses to access information in those fields.
    • 一种通过在控制块中插入限定符来减少存储器访问的方法和系统。 在一个实施例中,系统包括被配置为处理数据帧的处理器。 处理器可以包括多个缓冲器,其被配置为存储数据帧,其中每个数据帧可以与帧控制块相关联。 与数据帧相关联的每个帧控制块可以与一个或多个缓冲器控制块相关联。 每个控制块,例如帧控制块,缓冲器控制块,可以包括包含与当前控制块无关的信息的一个或多个限定符字段。 相反,限定符可以包括与另一个控制块有关的信息。 队列中的最后帧控制块以及与帧控制块相关联的最后一个缓冲器控制块可以包括没有信息的字段,从而减少对这些字段中的访问信息的存储器访问。