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1. 发明授权

US08479648B2 Solar-powered waste compactor and method of operation thereof 有权
标题翻译：太阳能废料压实机及其操作方法
公开(公告)号：US08479648B2
公开(公告)日：2013-07-09
申请号：US12892296
申请日：2010-09-28
申请人： Bradley L. Lyle , James K. Robbins
发明人： Bradley L. Lyle , James K. Robbins
IPC分类号： B30B15/16
CPC分类号： B30B15/166 , B30B9/3007 , B30B9/305 , B30B9/3057 , B30B13/00 , B30B15/161
摘要： A solar-powered waste compactor comprises a waste container for housing waste, a compactor ram actuated by a hydraulic cylinder and piston assembly for compacting the waste in the waste container, and a hydraulic power unit operably associated with the hydraulic cylinder and piston assembly for powering the compactor ram. The hydraulic power unit comprises a motor/pump assembly including a pump unit, a single-phase electric motor driving the pump unit and a flow control valve operating the motor/pump assembly at first or second flow rate depending on an operating pressure. The hydraulic power unit further comprises a battery unit, a solar panel to charge the battery unit, a DC-to-AC inverter, a single-phase AC power inlet connectable to a source of a single-phase electrical power grid, and a reversing contactor providing the electric current only from the inverter or the power inlet at any given time.
摘要翻译：太阳能废物压实机包括用于容纳废物的废物容器，由液压缸致动的压实器柱塞和用于压缩废物容器中的废物的活塞组件以及与液压缸和活塞组件可操作地相关联的液压动力单元，用于供电夯锤液压动力单元包括马达/泵组件，其包括泵单元，驱动泵单元的单相电动马达和根据操作压力以第一或第二流量操作马达/泵组件的流量控制阀。液压动力单元还包括电池单元，用于为电池单元充电的太阳能电池板，DC-AC逆变器，可连接到单相电网的源的单相AC电力入口，以及可逆的接触器在任何给定的时间仅提供来自逆变器或电源入口的电流。

2. 发明申请

US20120073456A1 SOLAR-POWERED WASTE COMPACTOR AND METHOD OF OPERATION THEREOF 有权
标题翻译：太阳能废气压缩机及其运行方法
公开(公告)号：US20120073456A1
公开(公告)日：2012-03-29
申请号：US12892296
申请日：2010-09-28
申请人： Bradley L. Lyle , James K. Robbins
发明人： Bradley L. Lyle , James K. Robbins
IPC分类号： B30B15/14
CPC分类号： B30B15/166 , B30B9/3007 , B30B9/305 , B30B9/3057 , B30B13/00 , B30B15/161
摘要： A solar-powered waste compactor comprises a waste container for housing waste, a compactor ram actuated by a hydraulic cylinder and piston assembly for compacting the waste in the waste container, and a hydraulic power unit operably associated with the hydraulic cylinder and piston assembly for powering the compactor ram. The hydraulic power unit comprises a motor/pump assembly including a pump unit, a single-phase electric motor driving the pump unit and a flow control valve operating the motor/pump assembly at first or second flow rate depending on an operating pressure. The hydraulic power unit further comprises a battery unit, a solar panel to charge the battery unit, a DC-to-AC inverter, a single-phase AC power inlet connectable to a source of a single-phase electrical power grid, and a reversing contactor providing the electric current only from the inverter or the power inlet at any given time.
摘要翻译：太阳能废物压实机包括用于容纳废物的废物容器，由液压缸致动的压实器柱塞和用于压缩废物容器中的废物的活塞组件以及与液压缸和活塞组件可操作地相关联的液压动力单元，用于供电夯锤液压动力单元包括马达/泵组件，其包括泵单元，驱动泵单元的单相电动马达和根据操作压力以第一或第二流量操作马达/泵组件的流量控制阀。液压动力单元还包括电池单元，用于为电池单元充电的太阳能电池板，DC-AC逆变器，可连接到单相电网的源的单相AC电力入口，以及可逆的接触器在任何给定的时间仅提供来自逆变器或电源入口的电流。

3. 发明申请

US20090013882A1 Solar-powered waste compactor, method of powering a waste compactor, and hydraulic unit therefor 有权
标题翻译：太阳能废料压实机，废弃压实机的供电方法及其液压单元
公开(公告)号：US20090013882A1
公开(公告)日：2009-01-15
申请号：US11826372
申请日：2007-07-13
申请人： James P. Cunningham , James K. Robbins
发明人： James P. Cunningham , James K. Robbins
IPC分类号： B30B15/16 , H01L31/042
CPC分类号： B30B15/16 , B30B9/305 , B30B9/3057 , Y02P70/141 , Y02P70/145
摘要： A hydraulic power device usable to power a compactor ram of a waste compactor is provided. The hydraulic power device includes a pump assembly having first and second pumps for providing pressurized hydraulic fluid to at least one hydraulic cylinder and piston assembly associated with the compactor ram. A battery is provided for storing energy and for providing energy to the pump assembly. A solar panel converts solar energy and charges the battery. A pump control unit simultaneously operates the pumps when an operating pressure of the pump assembly is less than a predetermined threshold and operates only the first pump when the operating pressure of the pump assembly is greater than the predetermined threshold.
摘要翻译：提供了一种用于为废物压实机的压实压头供电的液压动力装置。液压动力装置包括具有第一和第二泵的泵组件，用于向至少一个液压缸提供加压液压流体和与压实机柱塞相关联的活塞组件。提供了用于存储能量并为泵组件提供能量的电池。太阳能电池板转换太阳能并为电池充电。当泵组件的操作压力小于预定阈值时，泵控制单元同时操作泵，并且当泵组件的操作压力大于预定阈值时仅操作第一泵。

4. 发明授权

US5297481A System for compacting and storing separately recyclable and nonrecyclable waste materials 失效
标题翻译：用于压实和储存单独可回收和不可回收的废料的系统
公开(公告)号：US5297481A
公开(公告)日：1994-03-29
申请号：US929218
申请日：1992-08-13
申请人： James K. Robbins , Danny L. Cundiff
发明人： James K. Robbins , Danny L. Cundiff
IPC分类号： B09B3/00 , B30B9/30 , B30B7/00 , B30B1/00
CPC分类号： B30B9/3092 , B09B3/0025 , B30B9/3003 , Y10S220/909
摘要： A system for compacting and storing separately recyclable and nonrecyclable waste materials. The system includes two separate storage and compacting units, one of which is designated for the storage of recyclable material and the other designated for the storage of nonrecyclable material. The system further includes a rack structure having a substantially horizontally extending platform and a plurality of support legs extending downwardly from the substantially horizontally extending platform. The support legs and platform form a passageway or channel for receiving at least a portion of one storage and compacting unit. The other storage and compacting unit is mounted on the substantially horizontally extending platform of the rack directly above the first compacting and storage unit.
摘要翻译：一种用于压实和储存单独可回收和不可循环废料的系统。该系统包括两个单独的存储和压实单元，其中一个被指定用于存储可回收材料，另一个被指定用于存储不可再循环材料。该系统还包括具有基本水平延伸的平台和从基本上水平延伸的平台向下延伸的多个支撑腿的齿条结构。支撑腿和平台形成用于接收一个存储和压实单元的至少一部分的通道或通道。另一个存储和压实单元安装在第一压实和存储单元正上方的机架的大致水平延伸的平台上。

5. 发明授权

US5044271A Compactor door and interlock 失效
标题翻译：压路机门和互锁
公开(公告)号：US5044271A
公开(公告)日：1991-09-03
申请号：US480572
申请日：1990-03-29
申请人： James K. Robbins , Brown, Ronald L. , Kent Spiers
发明人： James K. Robbins , Brown, Ronald L. , Kent Spiers
IPC分类号： B09B3/00 , B30B9/30
CPC分类号： B09B3/0025 , B30B9/3014 , B30B9/3032
摘要： An improved manually fed waste baling compactor has a single interlock switch which controls movement of a vertically oriented ram and platen such that the ram cannot move unless both a chamber door and a guard door of the mechanism are properly positioned. A magnetic interlock prevents opening the guard door manually until after the compression and retraction stroke of the ram.
摘要翻译：改进的手动进料废料打包压实机具有单个互锁开关，其控制垂直定向的压头和压板的运动，使得压头不能移动，除非机构的室门和防护门均正确定位。磁互锁防止手动打开防护门，直到压头的压缩和回缩冲程。

6. 发明授权

US5415086A Apparatus for storing and compacting recyclable and nonrecyclable waste materials in separate storage compartments, the capacity of which can be readily varied 失效
标题翻译：用于在可分离的储存隔间中储存和压实可回收和不可回收的废料的装置，其容量可以容易地变化
公开(公告)号：US5415086A
公开(公告)日：1995-05-16
申请号：US676106
申请日：1991-03-27
申请人： James K. Robbins
发明人： James K. Robbins
IPC分类号： B30B9/30 , B65F3/00 , B30B7/00 , B65F3/20
CPC分类号： B30B9/301 , B30B9/3046 , B30B9/3082 , B65F3/001 , Y10S220/909
摘要： A preferred embodiment includes first and second waste storage compartments for storing separately nonrecyclable and recyclable waste products. A compression member is operably associated with the first and second waste storage compartments for compressing waste material therein. The compression member includes a ram operably connected to a piston and cylinder assembly. The ram is displaced along a single directional path to compress waste material in both the first and second waste storage compartments. An adjustable member is operably associated with the first and second waste storage compartments for varying the storage capacity thereof. The adjustment member includes a baffle extending substantially the length of the first and second waste storage compartments. The baffle is hingedly connected to a support member. Upper and lower doors are associated with each of the first and second storage compartments. A latch mechanism is secured to the baffle and operates to prevent the opening of the upper doors of the first and second storage compartments depending upon the position of the baffle.
摘要翻译：优选实施例包括用于单独存储不可再循环和可再循环废物的第一和第二废物储存室。压缩构件可操作地与第一和第二废物储存室相关联，用于在其中压缩废料。压缩构件包括可操作地连接到活塞和气缸组件的活塞。柱塞沿着单个定向路径移位以压缩第一和第二废物储存室中的废料。可调节构件可操作地与第一和第二废物储存室相关联，用于改变其存储容量。调节构件包括基本上延伸第一和第二废物储存室的长度的挡板。挡板铰接地连接到支撑构件。上门和下门与第一和第二储存隔室中的每一个相关联。闩锁机构固定到挡板上并且操作以防止根据挡板的位置打开第一和第二储存隔间的上门。

7. 发明授权

US4811660A Mechanical lock-in device for a front loader compaction assembly 失效
标题翻译：用于前装载机压实装置的机械锁紧装置
公开(公告)号：US4811660A
公开(公告)日：1989-03-14
申请号：US140785
申请日：1988-01-05
申请人： James K. Robbins
发明人： James K. Robbins
IPC分类号： B30B9/30 , B30B15/06
CPC分类号： B30B9/30
摘要： A mechanical lock-in device for a front loader compaction assembly to prevent relative movement of the refuse container with respect to the stationary compactor head and support. The lock-in device includes a lock-in bracket fixed to the compactor head support, and a locking member movably mounted on the refuse container adjacent one of the horizontally extending side pockets which are engaged by lifting forks of a collection vehicle for dumping. The lower portion of the locking member engages the lock-in bracket to prevent relative movement of the refuse container while in use. When it is desired to dump the container, when the lifting fork of the collection vehicle is inserted into a container side pocket, it engages a portion of the locking member which extends transversely of the pocket, thereby effecting an upward movement of the locking member out of engagement with the lock-in bracket to permit the container to be moved from its position beneath the stationary head.
摘要翻译：一种用于前装载机压实组件的机械锁定装置，用于防止垃圾容器相对于固定式压实机头和支撑件的相对运动。所述锁定装置包括固定在所述压实机头部支撑件上的锁定支架，以及锁定构件，所述锁定构件可移动地安装在所述水平延伸侧袋中的所述垃圾容器之间，所述锁定构件通过提升用于倾倒的收集车辆的叉架而接合。锁定构件的下部接合锁定支架，以防止在使用时垃圾容器的相对移动。当需要倾倒容器时，当收集车辆的提升叉被插入到容器侧袋中时，它接合锁定构件的横向于该袋延伸的部分，从而实现锁定构件向上移动与锁定支架接合以允许容器从静止头部下方的位置移动。

8. 发明授权

US4741455A Bustle gate assembly and method 失效
标题翻译： le门组装及方法
公开(公告)号：US4741455A
公开(公告)日：1988-05-03
申请号：US2994
申请日：1987-01-13
申请人： James K. Robbins
发明人： James K. Robbins
IPC分类号： B30B9/30 , B65D43/14 , B65D51/04
CPC分类号： B30B9/3032
摘要： A bustle gate pivot mechanism includes a multisided container. A first seal is disposed about a first end portion of the container. A first pivot mechanism is connected to a first one of the sides and includes a first link extending therefrom and pivotally connected thereto. A second pivot mechanism is connected to the first link at a distance from the first pivot mechanism and is pivotal therewith and includes a second link extending therefrom and pivotally connected thereto. A bustle gate is connected to the second link at a distance from the second pivot mechanism and is pivotal therewith. A second seal is disposed about the gate. The gate is pivotal about the second pivot mechanism for selectingly engaging and disengaging the first and second seals. The gate and the first link are furthermore pivotal about the first pivot mechanism for selectively positioning the gate proximate to and remote from the first end portion.
摘要翻译：喧嚣闸门枢转机构包括多边容器。围绕容器的第一端部设置第一密封件。第一枢转机构连接到第一侧面并且包括从其延伸并与其枢转连接的第一连杆。第二枢转机构在与第一枢转机构一定距离处连接到第一连杆并与其枢转并且包括从其延伸并与其枢转连接的第二连杆。喧嚣闸门与第二枢轴机构连接，距离第二枢轴机构一定距离，并与其枢转。围绕门设置第二密封件。闸门围绕第二枢转机构枢转，用于选择性地接合和分离第一和第二密封件。闸门和第一连杆还围绕第一枢转机构转动，用于选择性地将门定位在靠近并远离第一端部的位置。

9. 发明申请

US20110036250A1 SOLAR-POWERED WASTE COMPACTOR, METHOD OF POWERING A WASTE COMPACTOR, AND HYDRAULIC UNIT THEREFOR 失效
公开(公告)号：US20110036250A1
公开(公告)日：2011-02-17
申请号：US12910985
申请日：2010-10-25
申请人： James P. Cunningham , James K. Robbins
发明人： James P. Cunningham , James K. Robbins
IPC分类号： B30B13/00 , B30B15/16
CPC分类号： B30B15/16 , B30B9/305 , B30B9/3057 , Y02P70/141 , Y02P70/145
摘要： A hydraulic power device usable to power a compactor ram of a waste compactor is provided. The hydraulic power device includes a pump assembly having first and second pumps for providing pressurized hydraulic fluid to at least one hydraulic cylinder and piston assembly associated with the compactor ram. A battery is provided for storing energy and for providing energy to the pump assembly. A solar panel converts solar energy and charges the battery. A pump control unit simultaneously operates the pumps when an operating pressure of the pump assembly is less than a predetermined threshold and operates only the first pump when the operating pressure of the pump assembly is greater than the predetermined threshold.

10. 发明授权

US5353698A Method for compacting material using a horizontal baler with movable bottom support ejector 失效
标题翻译：使用具有可移动底部支撑喷射器的水平打捆机压实材料的方法
公开(公告)号：US5353698A
公开(公告)日：1994-10-11
申请号：US126644
申请日：1993-09-27
申请人： James K. Robbins
发明人： James K. Robbins
IPC分类号： B30B9/30 , B65B27/12 , B30B15/32 , B65B13/20
CPC分类号： B30B9/3003 , B30B9/3014 , B65B27/12
摘要： A horizontal baler has a longitudinally extending generally rectangular frame assembly defining a receiving chamber and an adjacent aligned compaction chamber. Each of the chambers has a top, a bottom, and sides. A ram is mounted for reciprocation within the receiving chamber so that material therein may be transferred to the compaction chamber and compacted therein by reciprocation thereof. A first cylinder and piston assembly is longitudinally disposed within the frame assembly and is operably associated with the ram for causing reciprocation thereof. A door defines one of the sides of the compaction chamber. The door is selectively securable and movable relative to an opening communicating with the compaction chamber. A support defines a portion of the bottom of the compaction chamber. The support is reciprocable transverse to the first cylinder and piston assembly and is aligned with the door for moving compacted material through the opening. A second cylinder and piston assembly is disposed below and operably associated with the support for causing reciprocation thereof. The second cylinder and piston assembly is disposed transverse to the first cylinder and piston assembly. A strapping assembly is operably associated with the compaction chamber for permitting material compacted therein to be strapped prior to being moved through the opening.
摘要翻译：水平打捆机具有纵向延伸的大致矩形的框架组件，其限定了接收室和相邻排列的压实室。每个房间都有顶部，底部和侧面。压头安装成用于在接收室内往复运动，使得其中的材料可以被转移到压实室中并通过其往复运动而压实在压实室中。第一气缸和活塞组件纵向地设置在框架组件内并且与冲头可操作地相关联，用于使其往复运动。门定义了压实室的一侧。门相对于与压实室连通的开口选择性地固定和移动。支撑件限定了压实室底部的一部分。支撑件横向于第一气缸和活塞组件往复运动，并且与门对齐以将压实材料移动通过开口。第二气缸和活塞组件设置在支撑件的下方并且可操作地与支撑件相关联，用于引起其往复运动。第二气缸和活塞组件横向于第一气缸和活塞组件设置。捆扎组件与压实室可操作地相关联，用于允许压实在其中的材料在移动通过开口之前被捆扎。

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