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1. 发明授权

US07655497B1 Growth method for chalcongenide phase-change nanostructures 失效
标题翻译：胡瓜碱相变纳米结构的生长方法
公开(公告)号：US07655497B1
公开(公告)日：2010-02-02
申请号：US11513431
申请日：2006-08-25
申请人： Bin Yu , Xuhui Sun , Meyya Meyyappan
发明人： Bin Yu , Xuhui Sun , Meyya Meyyappan
IPC分类号： H01L21/00
CPC分类号： B82Y30/00 , C30B11/12 , C30B25/00 , C30B29/46 , C30B29/52 , H01L45/06 , H01L45/144 , H01L45/1608 , Y10S977/70 , Y10S977/902
摘要： A method for growth of an alloy for use in a nanostructure, to provide a resulting nanostructure compound including at least one of GexTey, InxSby, InxSey, SbxTey, GaxSby, GexSby,Tez, InxSbyTez, GaxSeyTez, SnxSbyTez, InxSbyGez, GewSnxSbyTez, GewSbxSeyTez, and TewGexSbySz, where w, x, y and z are numbers consistent with oxidization states (2, 3, 4, 5, 6) of the corresponding elements. The melt temperatures for some of the resulting compounds are in a range 330-420° C., or even lower with some compounds.
摘要翻译：一种用于生长用于纳米结构的合金的方法，以提供所得纳米结构化合物，其包括GexTey，InxSby，InxSey，SbxTey，GaxSby，GexSby，Tez，InxSbyTez，GaxSeyTez，SnxSbyTez，InxSbyGez，GewSnxSbyTez，GewSbxSeyTez，和TewGexSbySz，其中w，x，y和z是与相应元素的氧化态（2,3,4,5,6）一致的数字。一些所得化合物的熔融温度在330-420℃的范围内，或者甚至更低一些化合物。

2. 发明申请

US20070163769A9 NANOENGINEERED THERMAL MATERIALS BASED ON CARBON NANOTUBE ARRAY COMPOSITES 有权
标题翻译：基于碳纳米管阵列复合材料的纳米级热物质
公开(公告)号：US20070163769A9
公开(公告)日：2007-07-19
申请号：US10825795
申请日：2004-04-13
申请人： Jun Li , Meyya Meyyappan , Carlos Dangelo
发明人： Jun Li , Meyya Meyyappan , Carlos Dangelo
IPC分类号： H05K7/20
CPC分类号： H01L23/373 , B82Y10/00 , B82Y30/00 , H01L2224/16 , H01L2224/73253 , H01L2924/01019 , H01L2924/01046 , H01L2924/01078 , H01L2924/01079 , H01L2924/01322 , H01L2924/15312
摘要： A method for providing for thermal conduction using an array of carbon nanotubes (CNTs). An array of vertically oriented CNTs is grown on a substrate having high thermal conductivity, and interstitial regions between adjacent CNTs in the array are partly or wholly filled with a filler material having a high thermal conductivity so that at least one end of each CNT is exposed. The exposed end of each CNT is pressed against a surface of an object from which heat is to be removed. The CNT-filler composite adjacent to the substrate provides improved mechanical strength to anchor CNTs in place and also serves as a heat spreader to improve diffusion of heat flux from the smaller volume (CNTs) to a larger heat sink.
摘要翻译：一种使用碳纳米管阵列（CNT）提供热传导的方法。在具有高导热性的衬底上生长垂直取向的CNT的阵列，并且阵列中相邻的CNT之间的间隙区域部分地或全部地填充有具有高热导率的填充材料，使得每个CNT的至少一个端部暴露。每个CNT的暴露端被压靠在要从其去除热量的物体的表面上。与衬底相邻的CNT-填料复合物提供了改善的机械强度，以将CNT锚定在适当位置，并且还用作散热器以改善热通量从较小体积（CNT）到更大的散热器的扩散。

3. 发明申请

US20050224220A1 Nanoengineered thermal materials based on carbon nanotube array composites 有权
标题翻译：基于碳纳米管阵列复合材料的纳米工程热材料
公开(公告)号：US20050224220A1
公开(公告)日：2005-10-13
申请号：US10825795
申请日：2004-04-13
申请人： Jun Li , Meyya Meyyappan
发明人： Jun Li , Meyya Meyyappan
IPC分类号： H01L23/373 , H05K7/20
CPC分类号： H01L23/373 , B82Y10/00 , B82Y30/00 , H01L2224/16 , H01L2224/73253 , H01L2924/01019 , H01L2924/01046 , H01L2924/01078 , H01L2924/01079 , H01L2924/01322 , H01L2924/15312
摘要： A method for providing for thermal conduction using an array of carbon nanotubes (CNTs). An array of vertically oriented CNTs is grown on a substrate having high thermal conductivity, and interstitial regions between adjacent CNTs in the array are partly or wholly filled with a filler material having a high thermal conductivity so that at least one end of each CNT is exposed. The exposed end of each CNT is pressed against a surface of an object from which heat is to be removed. The CNT-filler composite adjacent to the substrate provides improved mechanical strength to anchor CNTs in place and also serves as a heat spreader to improve diffusion of heat flux from the smaller volume (CNTs) to a larger heat sink.
摘要翻译：一种使用碳纳米管阵列（CNT）提供热传导的方法。在具有高导热性的衬底上生长垂直取向的CNT的阵列，并且阵列中相邻的CNT之间的间隙区域部分地或全部地填充有具有高热导率的填充材料，使得每个CNT的至少一个端部暴露。每个CNT的暴露端被压靠在要从其去除热量的物体的表面上。与衬底相邻的CNT-填料复合物提供了改善的机械强度，以将CNT锚定在适当位置，并且还用作散热器以改善热通量从较小体积（CNT）到更大的散热器的扩散。

4. 发明授权

US07968072B2 In-situ synthesis of carbon nanotubes filled with metallic nanoparticles using arc discharge in solution 有权
标题翻译：在溶液中使用电弧放电填充金属纳米粒子的碳纳米管的原位合成
公开(公告)号：US07968072B2
公开(公告)日：2011-06-28
申请号：US12229683
申请日：2008-08-26
申请人： Sudipta Seal , Debasis Bera , Suresh C. Kuiry , Meyya Meyyappan , Matthew Luke McCutchen
发明人： Sudipta Seal , Debasis Bera , Suresh C. Kuiry , Meyya Meyyappan , Matthew Luke McCutchen
IPC分类号： B82B3/00
CPC分类号： B82Y40/00 , B82Y30/00 , C01B32/16 , C01B2202/02 , C01B2202/06 , C01B2202/36 , Y10S977/846
摘要： A novel method for simultaneously forming and filling and decorating carbon nanotubes with palladium nanoparticles is disclosed. Synthesis involves preparing a palladium chloride (PdCl2) solution in a container, having two graphite electrodes, then immersing the graphite electrode assembly, into the PdCl2 solution; connecting the graphite electrodes to a direct current power supply; bringing the electrodes into contact with each other to strike an arc; separating the electrodes to sustain the arc inside the solution; putting the container with electrode assembly in a water-cooled bath; and collecting Pd-nanoparticles encapsulated in carbon nanotubes and carbon nanotubes decorated with Pd-nanoparticles. The temperature at the site of the arc-discharge is greater than 3000° C. At these temperatures, the palladium is ionized into nanoparticles and the graphite electrodes generate layers of graphene (carbon), which roll away from the anode and encapsulate or entrap the Pd-nanoparticles. The unique nanotube structures have significant commercial potential as gas sensors or as a means for hydrogen storage.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用钯纳米颗粒同时形成和填充和装饰碳纳米管的新方法。合成包括在容器中制备氯化钯（PdCl 2）溶液，其具有两个石墨电极，然后将石墨电极组件浸入PdCl 2溶液中; 将石墨电极连接到直流电源; 使电极彼此接触以产生电弧; 分离电极以维持溶液内的电弧; 将容器与电极组件放在水冷浴中; 并收集封装在碳纳米管中的Pd-纳米颗粒和用Pd-纳米颗粒装饰的碳纳米管。电弧放电现场的温度大于3000℃。在这些温度下，钯离子化成纳米颗粒，石墨电极产生石墨烯层（碳），其从阳极卷起并封闭或截留钯纳米粒子。独特的纳米管结构作为气体传感器或作为氢存储的手段具有显着的商业潜力。

5. 发明授权

US07875455B1 Real time oil reservoir evaluation using nanotechnology 有权
标题翻译：实时油藏评估采用纳米技术
公开(公告)号：US07875455B1
公开(公告)日：2011-01-25
申请号：US11489803
申请日：2006-07-12
申请人： Jing Li , Meyya Meyyappan
发明人： Jing Li , Meyya Meyyappan
IPC分类号： G01N33/24 , G01N27/06 , G01N25/00 , G01N7/00 , G01N27/04
CPC分类号： G01V9/00 , E21B47/06 , E21B47/10 , Y10S977/957
摘要： A method and system for evaluating status and response of a mineral-producing field (e.g., oil and/or gas) by monitoring selected chemical and physical properties in or adjacent to a wellsite headspace. Nanotechnology sensors and other sensors are provided for one or more underground (fluid) mineral-producing wellsites to determine presence/absence of each of two or more target molecules in the fluid, relative humidity, temperature and/or fluid pressure adjacent to the wellsite and flow direction and flow velocity for the fluid. A nanosensor measures an electrical parameter value and estimates a corresponding environmental parameter value, such as water content or hydrocarbon content. The system is small enough to be located down-hole in each mineral-producing horizon for the wellsite.
摘要翻译：通过监测井场顶部空间中或附近的选定化学和物理性质来评估矿物生产场（例如油和/或气）的状态和响应的方法和系统。提供用于一个或多个地下（流体）矿物生产井眼的纳米技术传感器和其他传感器，以确定在井眼相邻的流体，相对湿度，温度和/或流体压力中的两个或更多个目标分子中的每一个的存在/不存在，以及流体的流动方向和流速。纳米传感器测量电参数值并估计相应的环境参数值，例如含水量或碳氢化合物含量。该系统足够小，可以在井场的每个矿产地层中位于井下。

6. 发明授权

US07801687B1 Chemical sensors using coated or doped carbon nanotube networks 有权
标题翻译：使用涂覆或掺杂碳纳米管网络的化学传感器
公开(公告)号：US07801687B1
公开(公告)日：2010-09-21
申请号：US11178079
申请日：2005-07-08
申请人： Jing Li , Meyya Meyyappan
发明人： Jing Li , Meyya Meyyappan
IPC分类号： G01N31/00
CPC分类号： G01N27/127 , Y10S977/92 , Y10S977/921 , Y10S977/922 , Y10S977/938
摘要： Methods for using modified single wall carbon nanotubes (“SWCNTs”) to detect presence and/or concentration of a gas component, such as a halogen (e.g., Cl2), hydrogen halides (e.g., HCl), a hydrocarbon (e.g., CnH2n+2), an alcohol, an aldehyde or a ketone, to which an unmodified SWCNT is substantially non-reactive. In a first embodiment, a connected network of SWCNTs is coated with a selected polymer, such as chlorosulfonated polyethylene, hydroxypropyl cellulose, polystyrene and/or polyvinylalcohol, and change in an electrical parameter or response value (e.g., conductance, current, voltage difference or resistance) of the coated versus uncoated SWCNT networks is analyzed. In a second embodiment, the network is doped with a transition element, such as Pd, Pt, Rh, Ir, Ru, Os and/or Au, and change in an electrical parameter value is again analyzed. The parameter change value depends monotonically, not necessarily linearly, upon concentration of the gas component. Two general algorithms are presented for estimating concentration value(s), or upper or lower concentration bounds on such values, from measured differences of response values.
摘要翻译：使用改性单壁碳纳米管（“SWCNT”）检测气体组分如卤素（例如Cl 2），卤化氢（例如HCl），烃（例如CnH2n +）的存在和/或浓度的方法， 2），醇，醛或酮，未改性的SWCNT基本上不反应。在第一实施例中，SWCNT的连接网络被涂覆有所选择的聚合物，例如氯磺化聚乙烯，羟丙基纤维素，聚苯乙烯和/或聚乙烯醇，并且改变电参数或响应值（例如，电导率，电流，电压差或电阻）的涂层与未涂层的SWCNT网络进行了分析。在第二实施例中，网络掺杂有诸如Pd，Pt，Rh，Ir，Ru，Os和/或Au的过渡元素，并再次分析电参数值的变化。当气体组分浓度时，参数变化值单调地取决于不一定是线性的。提供两种通用算法，用于根据测量的响应值差异来估计浓度值，或者这些值的上限或下限浓度范围。

7. 发明授权

US07784531B1 Nanoengineered thermal materials based on carbon nanotube array composites 有权
标题翻译：基于碳纳米管阵列复合材料的纳米工程热材料
公开(公告)号：US07784531B1
公开(公告)日：2010-08-31
申请号：US11900131
申请日：2007-08-27
申请人： Jun Li , Meyya Meyyappan , Carlos Dangelo
发明人： Jun Li , Meyya Meyyappan , Carlos Dangelo
IPC分类号： F28F13/00
CPC分类号： H01L23/373 , B82Y10/00 , B82Y30/00 , H01L2224/16 , H01L2224/73253 , H01L2924/01019 , H01L2924/01046 , H01L2924/01078 , H01L2924/01079 , H01L2924/01322 , H01L2924/15312
摘要： A method for providing for thermal conduction using an array of carbon nanotubes (CNTs). An array of vertically oriented CNTs is grown on a substrate having high thermal conductivity, and interstitial regions between adjacent CNTs in the array are partly or wholly filled with a filler material having a high thermal conductivity so that at least one end of each CNT is exposed. The exposed end of each CNT is pressed against a surface of an object from which heat is to be removed. The CNT-filler composite adjacent to the substrate provides improved mechanical strength to anchor CNTs in place and also serves as a heat spreader to improve diffusion of heat flux from the smaller volume (CNTs) to a larger heat sink.
摘要翻译：一种使用碳纳米管阵列（CNT）提供热传导的方法。在具有高导热性的衬底上生长垂直取向的CNT的阵列，并且阵列中相邻的CNT之间的间隙区域部分地或全部地填充有具有高热导率的填充材料，使得每个CNT的至少一个端部暴露。每个CNT的暴露端被压靠在要从其去除热量的物体的表面上。与衬底相邻的CNT-填料复合物提供了改善的机械强度，以将CNT锚定在适当位置，并且还用作散热器以改善热通量从较小体积（CNT）到更大的散热器的扩散。

8. 发明授权

US07767270B1 Selective functionalization of carbon nanotubes based upon distance traveled 有权
标题翻译：基于行进距离的碳纳米管的选择性官能化
公开(公告)号：US07767270B1
公开(公告)日：2010-08-03
申请号：US11387503
申请日：2006-03-22
申请人： Bishun N. Khare , Meyya Meyyappan
发明人： Bishun N. Khare , Meyya Meyyappan
IPC分类号： H05H1/24
CPC分类号： B82Y40/00 , B82Y30/00 , C01B32/174 , Y10S427/102
摘要： Method and system for functionalizing a collection of carbon nanotubes (CNTs). A selected precursor gas (e.g., H2 or NH3 or NF3 or F2 or CF4 or CnHm) is irradiated to provide a cold plasma of selected target particles, such as atomic H or F, in a first chamber. The target particles are directed toward an array of CNTs located in a second chamber while suppressing transport of ultraviolet radiation to the second chamber. A CNT array is functionalized with the target particles, at or below room temperature, to a point of saturation, in an exposure time interval no longer than about 30 sec. The predominant species that are deposited on the CNT array vary with the distance d measured along a path from the precursor gas to the CNT array; two or three different predominant species can be deposited on a CNT array for distances d=d1 and d=d2>d1 and d=d3>d2.
摘要翻译：用于功能化碳纳米管（CNT）集合的方法和系统。照射所选择的前体气体（例如，H2或NH3或NF3或F2或CF4或CnHm）以在第一室中提供所选择的靶颗粒（例如原子H或F）的冷等离子体。目标颗粒指向位于第二室中的CNT阵列，同时抑制紫外线辐射传送到第二室。在不超过约30秒的曝光时间间隔内，CNT阵列在目标颗粒处于或低于室温下功能化到饱和点。沉积在CNT阵列上的主要物种随着沿着从前体气体到CNT阵列的路径测量的距离d而变化; 两个或三个不同的主要物种可以沉积在CNT阵列上以达到距离d = d1和d = d2> d1和d = d3> d2。

9. 发明授权

US09182394B1 Fabrication of nanopipette arrays for biosensing 有权
标题翻译：制作用于生物传感的纳米片剂阵列
公开(公告)号：US09182394B1
公开(公告)日：2015-11-10
申请号：US13480917
申请日：2012-05-25
申请人： Meyya Meyyappan
发明人： Meyya Meyyappan
IPC分类号： G01N33/566 , G01N33/543
CPC分类号： G01N27/3278 , G01N33/54386
摘要： Method for providing a nanopipette array for biosensing applications. A thin substrate of anodizable metal (“AN-metal,” such as Al, Mg, Zn, Ti, Ta and/or Nb) is anodized at temperature T=20-200° C., chemical bath pH=4-6 and electrical potential 1-300 Volts, to produce an array of anodized nanopipette channels, having diameters 10-50 nm, with oxidized channel surfaces of thickness 5-20 nm. A portion of exposed non-oxidized AN-metal between adjacent nanopipette channels, of length 1-5 μm, is etched away, exposing inner and outer surfaces of a nanopipette channel. A probe molecule, is deposited on one or both surfaces to provide biosensing capability for K(≧1) target molecules. Target molecule presence, in an above-threshold concentration, in a fluid passed through or adjacent to a nanopipette channel, produces characteristic detection signals associated with the probe molecule site.
摘要翻译：提供用于生物传感应用的纳米微管阵列的方法。在T = 20-200℃，化学浴pH = 4-6的条件下对阳极氧化金属（“AN金属”，如Al，Mg，Zn，Ti，Ta和/或Nb）的薄基板进行阳极氧化处理电位1-300伏，以产生具有10-50nm直径的阳极氧化纳米管通道阵列，具有厚度5-20nm的氧化通道表面。在距离为1-5μm的相邻纳米管通道之间暴露的未氧化的AN金属的一部分被蚀刻掉，暴露了纳米管通道的内表面和外表面。探针分子沉积在一个或两个表面上，为K（≧1）靶分子提供生物传感能力。目标分子以超过阈值的浓度存在于通过或邻近纳米药片通道的流体中，产生与探针分子位点相关的特征检测信号。

10. 发明申请

US20150275354A1 VARIABLE DIAMETER NANOWIRES 审中-公开
标题翻译：可变直径纳米线
公开(公告)号：US20150275354A1
公开(公告)日：2015-10-01
申请号：US14191177
申请日：2014-02-26
申请人： Michael M. Oye , Tam-Triet Ngo-Duc , Jovi R. Gacusan , Jan M. Heinemann , Meyya Meyyappan , M.F. Mohan Sanghadasa
发明人： Michael M. Oye , Tam-Triet Ngo-Duc , Jovi R. Gacusan , Jan M. Heinemann , Meyya Meyyappan , M.F. Mohan Sanghadasa
IPC分类号： C23C16/40 , C23C14/22 , C23C16/06 , C23C16/44
CPC分类号： C23C14/0021 , C23C14/02 , C23C14/086 , C23C14/548 , C30B23/00 , C30B29/16 , C30B29/60 , H01L41/18 , H02N2/18
摘要： Methods for forming variable diameter nanowires enable a variety of applications. The top of the nanowires can provide a surface area that is suitable for the deposition of an electrode. In addition variable diameter nanowires can have a frequency response that is dependent upon the nanowire diameter. Nanowires having multiple diameters can have a broader bandwidth of resonance frequencies than a uniform diameter nanowire.
摘要翻译：用于形成可变直径纳米线的方法能够实现多种应用。纳米线的顶部可以提供适于电极沉积的表面积。此外，可变直径纳米线可以具有取决于纳米线直径的频率响应。具有多个直径的纳米线可以具有比均匀直径的纳米线更宽的谐振频率带宽。

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