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1. 发明申请

US20070110645A1 Extruded porous substrate having inorganic bonds 失效
标题翻译：具有无机键的挤出多孔基材
公开(公告)号：US20070110645A1
公开(公告)日：2007-05-17
申请号：US11465754
申请日：2006-08-18
申请人： Bilal Zuberi , Robert Lachenauer , Sunilkumar Pillai , William Carty
发明人： Bilal Zuberi , Robert Lachenauer , Sunilkumar Pillai , William Carty
IPC分类号： B01J8/02 , B32B19/00
CPC分类号： B01D63/066 , B01D39/2086 , B01D39/2089 , B01D46/0001 , B01D46/2418 , B01D46/2474 , B01D67/0046 , B01D2239/08 , B01D2239/10 , B01D2257/7022 , B01D2323/12 , B01D2323/18 , B01D2325/10 , B01J19/30 , B01J35/04 , B01J2219/30408 , B01J2219/30416 , B01J2219/30433 , B01J2219/30475 , B01J2219/30483 , B29C47/0028 , B29C47/12 , B29L2031/60 , B32B18/00 , C04B33/36 , C04B35/6263 , C04B35/76 , C04B35/80 , C04B35/803 , C04B35/806 , C04B35/82 , C04B38/0006 , C04B38/067 , C04B38/0675 , C04B38/068 , C04B2111/00129 , C04B2111/00793 , C04B2111/0081 , C04B2235/522 , C04B2235/5224 , C04B2235/5228 , C04B2235/5232 , C04B2235/5236 , C04B2235/524 , C04B2235/5244 , C04B2235/6021 , C04B2237/38 , C04B2237/584 , C04B2237/586 , F01N3/0222 , F01N3/0226 , F01N3/2828 , F01N3/2835 , F01N13/16 , F02M25/06 , Y10S55/05 , Y10S55/30 , Y10S264/48 , Y10T428/24149 , Y10T428/24273 , Y10T428/24992 , Y10T428/249953 , Y10T428/249967 , Y10T428/249969 , Y10T428/24997 , C04B38/0051 , C04B38/0054 , C04B38/0074
摘要： A method is provided for producing a highly porous substrate. More particularly, the present invention enables fibers, such as organic, inorganic, glass, ceramic, polymer, or metal fibers, to be combined with binders and additives, and extruded, to form a porous substrate. Depending on the selection of the constituents used to form an extrudable mixture, the present invention enables substrate porosities of about 60% to about 90%, and enables process advantages at other porosities, as well. The extrudable mixture may use a wide variety of fibers and additives, and is adaptable to a wide variety of operating environments and applications. Additives can be selected that form inorganic bonds between overlapping fibers in the extruded substrate that provide enhanced strength and performance of the porous substrate in a variety of applications, such as, for example, filtration and as a host for catalytic processes, such as catalytic converters.
摘要翻译：提供了一种制备高度多孔基材的方法。更具体地，本发明使诸如有机，无机，玻璃，陶瓷，聚合物或金属纤维的纤维与粘合剂和添加剂组合并挤出以形成多孔基材。根据用于形成可挤出混合物的组分的选择，本发明使基底孔隙率达到约60％至约90％，并且使其它孔隙率的工艺优点也得以实现。可挤出的混合物可以使用各种各样的纤维和添加剂，并且适用于各种各样的操作环境和应用。可以选择添加剂，其在挤出的基材中的重叠纤维之间形成无机粘合，其在多种应用中提供增强的多孔基材的强度和性能，例如过滤和作为催化过程的主体，例如催化转化器。

2. 发明申请

US20070108647A1 Method of forming a porous substrate having inorganic bonds 失效
标题翻译：形成具有无机键的多孔基材的方法
公开(公告)号：US20070108647A1
公开(公告)日：2007-05-17
申请号：US11465758
申请日：2006-08-18
申请人： Bilal Zuberi , Robert Lachenauer , Sunikumar Pillai , William Carty
发明人： Bilal Zuberi , Robert Lachenauer , Sunikumar Pillai , William Carty
IPC分类号： B29C65/00
CPC分类号： B01D63/066 , B01D39/2086 , B01D39/2089 , B01D46/0001 , B01D46/2418 , B01D46/2474 , B01D67/0046 , B01D2239/08 , B01D2239/10 , B01D2257/7022 , B01D2323/12 , B01D2323/18 , B01D2325/10 , B01J19/30 , B01J35/04 , B01J2219/30408 , B01J2219/30416 , B01J2219/30433 , B01J2219/30475 , B01J2219/30483 , B29C47/0028 , B29C47/12 , B29L2031/60 , B32B18/00 , C04B33/36 , C04B35/6263 , C04B35/76 , C04B35/80 , C04B35/803 , C04B35/806 , C04B35/82 , C04B38/0006 , C04B38/067 , C04B38/0675 , C04B38/068 , C04B2111/00129 , C04B2111/00793 , C04B2111/0081 , C04B2235/522 , C04B2235/5224 , C04B2235/5228 , C04B2235/5232 , C04B2235/5236 , C04B2235/524 , C04B2235/5244 , C04B2235/6021 , C04B2237/38 , C04B2237/584 , C04B2237/586 , F01N3/0222 , F01N3/0226 , F01N3/2828 , F01N3/2835 , F01N13/16 , F02M25/06 , Y10S55/05 , Y10S55/30 , Y10S264/48 , Y10T428/24149 , Y10T428/24273 , Y10T428/24992 , Y10T428/249953 , Y10T428/249967 , Y10T428/249969 , Y10T428/24997 , C04B38/0051 , C04B38/0054 , C04B38/0074
摘要： A method is provided for producing a highly porous substrate. More particularly, the present invention enables fibers, such as organic, inorganic, glass, ceramic, polymer, or metal fibers, to be combined with binders and additives, and extruded, to form a porous substrate. Depending on the selection of the constituents used to form an extrudable mixture, the present invention enables substrate porosities of about 60% to about 90%, and enables process advantages at other porosities, as well. The extrudable mixture may use a wide variety of fibers and additives, and is adaptable to a wide variety of operating environments and applications. Additives can be selected that form inorganic bonds between overlapping fibers in the extruded substrate that provide enhanced strength and performance of the porous substrate in a variety of applications, such as, for example, filtration and as a host for catalytic processes, such as catalytic converters.
摘要翻译：提供了一种制备高度多孔基材的方法。更具体地，本发明使诸如有机，无机，玻璃，陶瓷，聚合物或金属纤维的纤维与粘合剂和添加剂组合并挤出以形成多孔基材。根据用于形成可挤出混合物的组分的选择，本发明使基底孔隙率达到约60％至约90％，并且使其它孔隙率的工艺优点也得以实现。可挤出的混合物可以使用各种各样的纤维和添加剂，并且适用于各种各样的操作环境和应用。可以选择添加剂，其在挤出的基材中的重叠纤维之间形成无机粘合，其在多种应用中提供增强的多孔基材的强度和性能，例如过滤和作为催化过程的主体，例如催化转化器。

3. 发明申请

US20080193318A1 CONTROLLED DISTRIBUTION OF NANO-SCALE SINTERING DOPANTS 有权
标题翻译：纳米烧结掺杂物的控制分布
公开(公告)号：US20080193318A1
公开(公告)日：2008-08-14
申请号：US12098006
申请日：2008-04-04
申请人： William Carty
发明人： William Carty
IPC分类号： B22F3/11 , C22C1/04 , B05D1/12 , B32B38/00
CPC分类号： B22F1/02 , B01J2/006 , B22F2998/00 , B22F1/025
摘要： A method of the controlling the chemical and physical characteristics of a body formed from powder precursors, including measuring a predetermined amount of a first generally spherical particles, adhering smaller second particles to the respective first particles to define composite particles, forming the composite particles into a green body, and sintering the green body to yield a densified body. The second particles adhered to the first phase particles are substantially uniformly distributed and a respective first particle defines a first particle diameter that is typically at least about 10 times larger than the smaller diameter defined by a respective second particle. The composite particles define a predetermined composition.
摘要翻译：控制由粉末前体形成的主体的化学和物理特性的方法，包括测量预定量的第一大体呈球形的颗粒，将更小的第二颗粒粘附到相应的第一颗粒以限定复合颗粒，将复合颗粒形成为绿色的身体，并烧结绿色的身体，产生一个致密的身体。粘附到第一相颗粒上的第二颗粒基本均匀分布，并且相应的第一颗粒限定通常比由相应的第二颗粒限定的较小直径的至少约10倍的第一颗粒直径。复合颗粒限定了预定的组成。

4. 发明申请

US20050151339A1 Torsion axle 审中-公开
标题翻译：扭转轴
公开(公告)号：US20050151339A1
公开(公告)日：2005-07-14
申请号：US10754996
申请日：2004-01-10
申请人： William Carty
发明人： William Carty
IPC分类号： B60B35/12 , B60G5/04 , B60G11/22 , B60G11/23 , B60G17/02 , B60G21/02 , B60G21/04 , B60G21/05
CPC分类号： B60G21/02 , B60G5/04 , B60G11/225 , B60G21/04 , B60G21/05
摘要： Mechanisms for preventing sway and distributing uneven forces applied on an axle in a moving vehicle are described. An axle tube is segmented into three components: two end segments and a middle segment. Spindle shafts extend from the end segments into the middle segment but do not come into direct contact with one another. Portions of the spindle shaft that are in the middle segment are press-fitted in the middle segment using inserts. The middle segment of the axle tube free to rotate. The inserts allow for interaction between both ends of the spindle shafts such that a rotational force applied to one spindle shaft is communicated to another spindle shaft. The amount of anti-sway capability desired can be calibrated by adjusting the length of the inserts and shafts in the axle tube and the materials and density of the various components.
摘要翻译：描述了用于防止摆动和分布施加在移动车辆中的轴上的不均匀力的机构。轴管分为三个部件：两个端部段和一个中间段。主轴从端段延伸到中间段，但不会彼此直接接触。处于中间段的主轴的部分用插入件压入中间段。轴管的中段自由旋转。插入件允许主轴的两端之间的相互作用使得施加到一个主轴的旋转力与另一个主轴相连通。可以通过调节轴管中的插入件和轴的长度以及各种部件的材料和密度来校准所需的防摇能力的量。

5. 发明授权

US11858863B2 Method for fabricating perfectly wetting surfaces 有权
公开(公告)号：US11858863B2
公开(公告)日：2024-01-02
申请号：US17395973
申请日：2021-08-06
申请人： William Carty , Hyojin Lee
发明人： William Carty , Hyojin Lee
IPC分类号： C04B37/02 , C04B41/51 , C04B41/88
CPC分类号： C04B37/023 , C04B41/5155 , C04B41/88 , C04B2237/121 , C04B2237/365 , C04B2237/402
摘要： A method of preparing a substrate having a wetting surface, including confirming the presence of an open, interconnected pore network in a ceramic substrate to be wetted with a first metal, filling the open, interconnected pore network with a second metal,
exuding the second metal to coat the surface of the substrate, and wetting the substrate with the first metal. The ceramic substrate is not decomposed by the first metal and the ceramic substrate is not decomposed by the second metal.

6. 发明申请

US20050022557A1 Selective glass batching methods for improving melting efficiency and reducing gross segregation of glass batch components 有权
标题翻译：选择性玻璃配料方法，用于提高熔化效率并减少玻璃批料组分的总偏析
公开(公告)号：US20050022557A1
公开(公告)日：2005-02-03
申请号：US10927331
申请日：2004-08-26
申请人： William Carty
发明人： William Carty
IPC分类号： C03B1/02 , C03C1/00 , C03C1/02 , C03B5/16
CPC分类号： C03B3/02 , C03B1/02 , C03C1/002 , C03C1/026 , Y02P40/57
摘要： A method of controlling reaction paths of glass batch components added to a resident glass melt is provided, including the steps of providing a plurality of raw material batch components according to a batch recipe, selectively combining a portion of the batch components into a first combination material having a melting temperature in a range of 60 to 90% of a resident melt temperature (K) and a viscosity3 a melt viscosity/100, and selectively combining another portion of the batch components into a second combination material having a reaction temperature in a range of 60 to 100% of the resident melt temperature, the second combination material being capable of forming an intermediate compound via a solid state reaction before reacting with the glass melt. The first and second combination materials and any remaining batch components are mixed and introduced into a glass melter.
摘要翻译：提供了一种控制添加到常规玻璃熔体中的玻璃批次组分的反应路径的方法，包括以下步骤：根据批量配方提供多个原料批次组分，选择性地将部分批料组分合并成第一组合材料具有熔融温度在常规熔融温度（K）的60至90％范围内且熔体粘度/粘度<100℃的范围内，并且将另一部分批料组分选择性地组合成具有反应温度在常规熔融温度的60〜100％的范围内，第二组合材料能够在与玻璃熔体反应之前通过固态反应形成中间体化合物。将第一和第二组合材料和任何剩余的批次组分混合并引入玻璃熔化器中。

7. 发明申请

US20060257579A1 Use of a salt of a poly-acid to delay setting in cement slurry 审中-公开
标题翻译：使用多酸的盐来延缓水泥浆的沉降
公开(公告)号：US20060257579A1
公开(公告)日：2006-11-16
申请号：US11128479
申请日：2005-05-13
申请人： Isaac Farr , Daniel Kearl , William Carty , Ungsoo Kim , Hyojin Lee
发明人： Isaac Farr , Daniel Kearl , William Carty , Ungsoo Kim , Hyojin Lee
IPC分类号： B05D1/36 , B05D5/00 , B05C5/00 , C07D295/18 , B32B9/04 , B05D1/02
CPC分类号： B28B1/00 , B28B1/001 , B29C64/165 , B33Y10/00 , B33Y30/00 , B33Y70/00 , C04B28/02 , C04B2111/00146 , C04B2111/00181 , C04B2111/00836 , Y10T428/31504 , C04B24/2641
摘要： A spray-dryable cement composition comprises unreacted cement particles and a salt of a poly-acid. The composition can be used in a method for solid free-form fabrication of a three-dimensional object, in which a slurry comprising unreacted cement particles and a poly acid in a liquid carrier is spray-dried so as to substantially remove the carrier and form dry cement particles, the cement particles are deposited in a defined region and a liquid binder is applied to a predetermined area within the defined region such that upon contact of the liquid binder with the cement particles a hydrated cement forms in the predetermined area, and the steps of depositing the cement and applying the binder are repeated so as to form a three dimensional object.
摘要翻译：可喷雾干燥的水泥组合物包含未反应的水泥颗粒和多酸的盐。该组合物可用于固体自由形成三维物体的方法中，其中将包含未反应的水泥颗粒和液体载体中的聚酸的浆料喷雾干燥，以便基本上除去载体并形成干燥的水泥颗粒，水泥颗粒沉积在限定的区域中，并且将液体粘合剂施加到限定区域内的预定区域，使得当液体粘合剂与水泥颗粒接触时，在预定区域中形成水合水泥，重复沉积水泥和施加粘合剂的步骤，以形成三维物体。

8. 发明申请

US20210061722A1 INFILTRATION OF POROUS STRUCTURES WITH PARTICLES 有权
公开(公告)号：US20210061722A1
公开(公告)日：2021-03-04
申请号：US17012214
申请日：2020-09-04
申请人： William Carty
发明人： William Carty
IPC分类号： C04B41/50 , C04B41/45 , C04B35/52
摘要： A method of making a particulate infiltrated porous body, including the steps of preparing a suspension of particles of a first composition in a liquid medium, immersing a porous body of a second composition in the suspension, infiltrating the porous body with particles of the first composition with the suspension to yield an infiltrated body, and selectively removing the liquid medium from the infiltrated body while leaving behind the particles of the first composition to yield a particulate-infused body. The porous body of the second composition is not wet by the liquid medium.

9. 发明申请

US20080087044A1 SELECTIVE BATCHING FOR BORON-CONTAINING GLASSES 有权
标题翻译：用于含硼玻璃的选择性包装
公开(公告)号：US20080087044A1
公开(公告)日：2008-04-17
申请号：US11845657
申请日：2007-08-27
申请人： William Carty
发明人： William Carty
IPC分类号： C03B11/00 , C03C6/00
CPC分类号： C03B1/02 , C03C1/002 , C03C1/026 , Y02P40/57
摘要： A method of forming a glass melt, including measuring predetermined amounts of raw materials to define a glass batch, combining predetermined amounts of sources of silica, calcia and boron from the glass batch to yield a first pre-batch, substantially consolidating the first pre-batch into first pre-batch granules, combining predetermined amounts of sources of silica, calcia, and alumina from the glass batch to yield a second pre-batch, mixing the first and second pre-batches and any remaining portion of the glass batch to yield a batch mixture, and heating the batch mixture to yield a glass melt. Typically, the raw materials at least include sources of silica, alumina, calcia and boron and each respective first pre-batch granule defines a cohesive agglomerate.
摘要翻译：一种形成玻璃熔体的方法，包括测量预定量的原料以限定玻璃批料，将来自玻璃批料的预定量的二氧化硅，氧化钙和硼源与组合产生第一预批料，批次进入第一预批料颗粒，将来自玻璃批次的预定量的二氧化硅，氧化钙和氧化铝来源组合以产生第二预批料，混合第一和第二预批料和玻璃批料的任何剩余部分以产生分批混合物，并加热批料混合物以产生玻璃熔体。通常，原料至少包括二氧化硅，氧化铝，氧化钙和硼的来源，并且每个相应的第一预分批颗粒限定粘结聚集体。

10. 发明申请

US20070227188A1 SELECTIVE GLASS BATCHING METHODS FOR IMPROVING MELTING EFFICIENCY AND REDUCING GROSS SEGREGATION OF GLASS BATCH COMPONENTS 审中-公开
标题翻译：选择玻璃填充方法提高熔融效率并减少玻璃块组分的分割
公开(公告)号：US20070227188A1
公开(公告)日：2007-10-04
申请号：US11761802
申请日：2007-06-12
申请人： William Carty
发明人： William Carty
IPC分类号： C03B5/00
CPC分类号： C03B3/02 , C03B1/02 , C03C1/002 , C03C1/026 , Y02P40/57
摘要： A method of controlling reaction paths of glass batch components added to a resident glass melt is provided, including the steps of providing a plurality of raw material batch components according to a batch recipe, selectively combining a portion of the batch components into a first combination material having a melting temperature in a range of 60 to 90% of a resident melt temperature (K) and a viscosity.sup.3 a melt viscosity/100, and selectively combining another portion of the batch components into a second combination material having a reaction temperature in a range of 60 to 100% of the resident melt temperature, the second combination material being capable of forming an intermediate compound via a solid state reaction before reacting with the glass melt. The first and second combination materials and any remaining batch components are mixed and introduced into a glass melter.
摘要翻译：提供了一种控制添加到常规玻璃熔体中的玻璃批次组分的反应路径的方法，包括以下步骤：根据批量配方提供多个原料批次组分，选择性地将部分批料组分合并成第一组合材料具有熔融温度在常规熔融温度（K）的60至90％范围内，粘度为3的熔体粘度/ 100，并且将另一部分批料组分选择性地组合成具有反应的第二组合材料温度在常驻熔体温度的60〜100％的范围内，第二组合材料能够在与玻璃熔体反应之前通过固态反应形成中间体化合物。将第一和第二组合材料和任何剩余的批次组分混合并引入玻璃熔化器中。

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