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    • 9. 发明授权
    • Methods and apparatus for snap-together computer construction
    • 用于搭配计算机构造的方法和装置
    • US5392192A
    • 1995-02-21
    • US35007
    • 1993-03-22
    • C. Lorenzo DunnJohn E. JohnstonDavid H. TitzlerRobert A. Yuan
    • C. Lorenzo DunnJohn E. JohnstonDavid H. TitzlerRobert A. Yuan
    • G06F1/18H05K7/14H01R13/648H05K9/00
    • G06F1/181G06F1/182Y10T29/49126Y10T29/49904
    • A modular enclosure for personal computer systems substantially comprises a 5-sided steel chassis, a plastic subassembly tray, a plastic detachable back panel, and a 4-sided plastic top cover including an integrally formed front panel. The internal subassembly tray comprises appropriately formed bays designed to receive various system subassemblies, each bay having an integrally formed subassembly retaining means to bear against and retain a subassembly placed in the bay. Top side and rear electromagnetic interference (EMI) shields are fitted and secured to the interior portions of the plastic topcover and rear panel so as to peripherally contact the chassis when the topcover and rear panel are installed. The internal subassembly tray is lowered into the interior region of the chassis and snapped into place at the front portion thereof. The rear panel is then positioned and secured to the chassis. A plurality of subassemblies, including disk drives and main circuit board may be secured in the subassembly tray and chassis, and interconnected via an appropriately sized subassembly and main cable bundles. Front EMI shields are snapped in place onto the chassis. Tab members disposed in the lower front edge of the topcover assembly are positioned into tab-receiving slots in the lower front edge of the chassis. The topcover assembly is rotated downward until the top side EMI shield contacts the top rim of the steel chassis, and thereafter secured onto the base assembly by engaging large cover-mounting snaps, formed in the top cover, into complimentary hooks formed in the rear panel secured to the rear portion of the chassis-tray assembly. Line power to a power supply is switchably engaged by a frontally disposed button on the topcover assembly through an actuator to an internal power supply switch.
    • 用于个人计算机系统的模块化外壳基本上包括五面钢底盘,塑料组件托盘,塑料可拆卸后面板和包括一体形成的前面板的四面塑料顶盖。 内部组件托盘包括设计成接收各种系统子组件的适当形成的托架,每个托架具有整体形成的子组件保持装置,用于承受并保持放置在托架中的子组件。 顶部和后部电磁干扰(EMI)屏蔽件安装并固定到塑料顶盖和后面板的内部,以便在安装顶盖和后面板时与外壳接触。 内部组件托盘下降到底盘的内部区域并且在其前部被卡扣就位。 然后将后面板定位并固定到底盘。 包括盘驱动器和主电路板的多个子组件可以固定在子组件托盘和底盘中,并通过适当尺寸的子组件和主电缆束互连。 前面的EMI屏蔽被卡在机箱上。 设置在顶盖组件的下前边缘中的突片构件被定位在底盘的下前边缘中的突片接收槽中。 顶盖组件向下旋转直到顶侧EMI屏蔽件接触到钢底盘的顶边缘,然后通过将形成在顶盖中的大盖安装卡扣接合在形成在后面板中的互补钩中而固定到基座组件上 固定到底盘盘组件的后部。 电源的线路电源通过致动器被切换地接合在顶盖组件上的正面设置的按钮到内部电源开关。