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    • 1. 发明申请
    • MELTING CRUCIBLE FOR USE IN A CRUCIBLE DRAWING METHOD FOR QUARTZ GLASS
    • 用于在QUARTZ玻璃的巧克力绘图方法中使用的可熔化
    • US20110281227A1
    • 2011-11-17
    • US12998904
    • 2009-12-09
    • Bernhard FranzNigel WhippeyJoerg BeckerHelmut Leber
    • Bernhard FranzNigel WhippeyJoerg BeckerHelmut Leber
    • F27B14/10
    • C03B5/43C03B5/0336C03B5/1672
    • In a known melting crucible for use in a crucible drawing method, it is provided that the interior face of the crucible wall facing a crucible interior space is covered at least partially with a protective layer made of a noble metal. The known melting crucible does have good corrosion resistance with respect to the quartz glass melt, but the material costs are high because of the expensive coating metals. In order to provide a melting crucible for use in a crucible drawing method for quartz glass that exhibits good corrosion resistance at low material costs, it is proposed that the protective layer (2) be composed of a gas-tight, oxidic material that is not subject to a phase transition in the temperature range of 20° C. to 1800° C., and that the crucible interior space (17) have a gas space (17) above the quartz glass mass (27) to be held, and that the protective layer (2) be provided exclusively on the surface of the melting crucible interior face adjacent to the gas space (17).
    • 在用于坩埚拉制方法的已知的熔化坩埚中,提供了面对坩埚内部空间的坩埚壁的内表面至少部分地被贵金属制成的保护层覆盖。 已知的熔化坩埚相对于石英玻璃熔体确实具有良好的耐腐蚀性,但是由于昂贵的涂层金属,材料成本较高。 为了提供一种用于石英玻璃的坩埚拉拔方法的熔融坩埚,其在低材料成本下表现出良好的耐腐蚀性,提出保护层(2)由不是气密的氧化材料组成 在20℃至1800℃的温度范围内进行相变,并且坩埚内部空间(17)在要保持的石英玻璃块(27)的上方具有气体空间(17),并且 保护层(2)仅专门设置在与气体空间(17)相邻的熔化坩埚内表面上。
    • 4. 发明申请
    • Method and device for drawing a tubular strand of quartz glass
    • 用于绘制石英玻璃管状管的方法和装置
    • US20090064715A1
    • 2009-03-12
    • US11920370
    • 2007-03-07
    • Roland HornHelmut LeberMartin TrommerNigel WhippeyRainer BergJoerg BeckerRolf Gerhardt
    • Roland HornHelmut LeberMartin TrommerNigel WhippeyRainer BergJoerg BeckerRolf Gerhardt
    • C03B23/047
    • C03B17/04C03B5/0336
    • In a known method for drawing a tubular quartz glass strand, a crucible is fed with SiO2-containing start material, the start material is softened in the crucible and, as a softened quartz glass mass, is drawn vertically downwards as a tubular quartz glass strand along a drawing axis through an annular gap between an outer member and an inner member, which is arranged in a through hole of the outer member, of a drawing nozzle provided in the bottom area of the crucible. To improve the known method with respect to less inhomogeneity in the drawn-off tubular strand and thereby to permit the manufacture of homogeneous, defect-free hollow cylinders of quartz glass by drawing from the melt, it is suggested according to the invention that the inner member of the drawing nozzle, viewed in the direction of the drawing axis, is held suspended and radially movable inside the through hole of the outer member, and that the annular gap of the drawing nozzle has a longitudinal section “L” in which its cross-sectional nozzle area is reduced in size from the top to the bottom.
    • 在已知的用于拉制管状石英玻璃绞线的方法中,向坩埚供给含有SiO 2的起始材料,起始材料在坩埚中软化,并且作为软化石英玻璃块,作为管状石英玻璃绞线垂直向下拉 沿着图示轴线,设置在坩埚的底部区域中的设置在外部构件的通孔中的外部构件和内部构件之间的环形间隙。 为了改进已知的方法,关于拉出的管状股线中的较小的不均匀性,从而允许通过从熔体中拉拔来制造均匀的,无缺陷的石英玻璃中空圆柱体,根据本发明,建议内部 从拉伸轴方向观察的拉丝喷嘴的构件被保持在外部构件的通孔内部并可径向移动,并且拉伸喷嘴的环形间隙具有纵向截面“L”,其横截面 截面喷嘴面积从顶部到底部减小。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Group call management
    • 集团电话管理
    • US08364191B2
    • 2013-01-29
    • US11966690
    • 2007-12-28
    • Joerg BeckerMartin SauterTimothy Longman
    • Joerg BeckerMartin SauterTimothy Longman
    • H04B7/00
    • H04W4/08H04M3/56H04M2203/2044H04M2207/18H04W72/0406H04W76/40
    • A method of managing a group call involving a number of mobile communications devices include a network node identifying a radio access node adjacent a first radio access node. The method also includes a serving node creating the Group Call Area on basis of the first and adjacent radio access nodes. The method also includes establishing a signalling channel within a cell corresponding to the adjacent radio access node. The signalling channel includes an identifier corresponding to the Group Call area. The radio access nodes, or base stations, that have established a data communications channel with the mobile communications device have traffic and signalling channels established therein and are marked as an active cell of the Group Call Area.
    • 管理涉及多个移动通信设备的组呼叫的方法包括标识与第一无线接入节点相邻的无线接入节点的网络节点。 该方法还包括基于第一和相邻无线电接入节点创建组呼叫区域的服务节点。 该方法还包括在对应于相邻无线电接入节点的小区内建立信令信道。 信令信道包括对应于组呼叫区域的标识符。 已经与移动通信设备建立数据通信信道的无线电接入节点或基站具有在其中建立的业务和信令信道,并被标记为组呼叫区的活动小区。
    • 10. 发明申请
    • METHOD FOR MAGNETICALLY SUPPORTED EXTRACTION
    • 用于磁性支持提取的方法
    • US20100116747A1
    • 2010-05-13
    • US12597952
    • 2008-04-23
    • Matthias FranzrebJoerg Becker
    • Matthias FranzrebJoerg Becker
    • B03C1/30B03C1/02
    • G01N33/54326B01D11/0419B01D11/0457B01D11/0488B03C1/002B03C1/28B03C2201/26
    • A method for magnetically assisted extraction of a target substance from an aqueous solution containing a plurality components includes mixing a surfactant and functional magnetic particles having affinity for the target substance into the aqueous solution containing the target substance so as to bind the target substance to the functional magnetic particles and form a particle-containing single-phase aqueous surfactant solution. The particle-containing single-phase aqueous surfactant solution is transitioned to a two-phase state, a first particle- and surfactant-containing disperse phase being formed within a surrounding second phase. The first particle- and surfactant-containing disperse phase and the surrounding second phase are separated using a magnetic field. The first particle- and surfactant-containing disperse phase are separated.
    • 从含有多种组分的水溶液中磁性辅助提取目标物质的方法包括将表面活性剂和对目标物质具有亲和性的功能性磁性颗粒混合到含有目标物质的水溶液中以将目标物质与功能性物质结合 磁性颗粒并形成含颗粒的单相水性表面活性剂溶液。 含颗粒的单相水性表面活性剂溶液转变成两相状态,在周围的第二相中形成含有第一颗粒和表面活性剂的分散相。 使用磁场分离第一含颗粒和表面活性剂的分散相和周围的第二相。 分离第一个含有颗粒和表面活性剂的分散相。