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1. 发明授权

US07588651B2 Method for producing a steel product 失效
标题翻译：钢制品的制造方法
公开(公告)号：US07588651B2
公开(公告)日：2009-09-15
申请号：US10539099
申请日：2003-09-18
申请人： Bernhard Engl , Thomas Heller , Harald Hofmann , Manfred Menne
发明人： Bernhard Engl , Thomas Heller , Harald Hofmann , Manfred Menne
IPC分类号： C21D7/02
CPC分类号： C22C38/06 , C21D8/0205 , C21D8/0236 , C22C38/004 , C22C38/02 , C22C38/04 , Y02P10/212 , Y10T29/49991
摘要： The invention provides a method which allows reliable production of steel products from a light steel. The steel products according to the invention exhibit isotropic deformation behavior and are ductile at low temperature with high yield strengths. This is achieved according to the invention by a method for producing a steel product, in particular a steel sheet or steel strip, wherein a steel strip or sheet is produced from steel which contains (in % by weight): C: ≦1.00%, Mn: 7.00 to 30.00%, Al: 1.00 to 10.00%, Si: >2.50 to 8.00 %, Al+Si: >3.50 to 12.00%, B:
摘要翻译：本发明提供一种允许从轻钢可靠地生产钢产品的方法。根据本发明的钢产品具有各向同性变形特性，并且在低温下具有延展性，具有高屈服强度。根据本发明，通过用于制造钢产品的方法，特别是钢板或钢带来实现，其中钢带或钢板由含有（以重量％计）的钢制成：C：<= 1.00％，Mn：7.00〜30.00％，Al：1.00〜10.00％，Si：2.50〜8.00％，Al + Si：3.50〜12.00％，B：<0.01％，Ni：<8.00％，Cu：3.00％，N：<0.60％，Nb：<0.30％，Ti：<0.30％，V：<0.30％，P：<0.01％，作为剩余部分的铁和不可避免的杂质，成品钢产品通过以2〜25％的冷成形度进行的冷成型制造。

2. 发明申请

US20060179638A1 Method for producing a steel product 失效
标题翻译：钢制品的制造方法
公开(公告)号：US20060179638A1
公开(公告)日：2006-08-17
申请号：US10539099
申请日：2003-09-18
申请人： Bernhard Engl , Thomas Heller , Harald Hofmann , Manfred Menne
发明人： Bernhard Engl , Thomas Heller , Harald Hofmann , Manfred Menne
IPC分类号： B21B1/46
CPC分类号： C22C38/06 , C21D8/0205 , C21D8/0236 , C22C38/004 , C22C38/02 , C22C38/04 , Y02P10/212 , Y10T29/49991
摘要： The invention provides a method which allows reliable production of steel products from a light steel. The steel products according to the invention exhibit isotropic deformation behaviour and are ductile at low temperature with high yield strengths. This is achieved according to the invention by a method for producing a steel product, in particular a steel sheet or steel strip, wherein a steel strip or sheet is produced from steel which contains (in % by weight): C: 1.00%, Mn: 7.00 to 30.00%, Al: 1.00 to 10.00%, Si: 2.50 to 8.00%, Al +Si: 3.50 to 12.00%, B: 0.01%, Ni: 8.00%, Cu: 3.00%, N: 0.60%, Nb: 0.30%, Ti: 0.30%, V: 0.30%, P: 0.01% and iron and unavoidable impurities as the remainder, from which strip or sheet the fmished steel product is subsequently produced by cold forming that takes place at a degree of cold forming of 2 to 25%.
摘要翻译：本发明提供一种允许从轻钢可靠地生产钢产品的方法。根据本发明的钢产品具有各向同性变形特性，并且在低温下具有延展性，具有高屈服强度。根据本发明，通过钢材特别是钢板或钢带的制造方法来实现，其中钢带或钢板由含有（以重量％计）的钢制成：C：1.00％，Mn ：7.00〜30.00％，Al：1.00〜10.00％，Si：2.50〜8.00％，Al + Si：3.50〜12.00％，B：0.01％，Ni：8.00％，Cu：3.00％，N：0.60％：0.30％，Ti：0.30％，V：0.30％，P：0.01％，剩余部分中的铁和不可避免的杂质，随后通过冷成型制成的带状或片材以冷冻程度发生形成2〜25％。

3. 发明授权

US06855218B1 Method for producing a hot-rolled strip 有权
标题翻译：热轧带材的制造方法
公开(公告)号：US06855218B1
公开(公告)日：2005-02-15
申请号：US09936381
申请日：2000-02-24
申请人： Rudolf Kawalla , Hans Pircher , Thomas Heller , Bernhard Engl , Pino Tesè
发明人： Rudolf Kawalla , Hans Pircher , Thomas Heller , Bernhard Engl , Pino Tesè
IPC分类号： B21B3/00 , B21B1/46 , B21B37/76 , C21D1/19 , C21D8/02 , C21D9/46 , C21D9/573 , C22C38/00 , C22C38/58 , C21D7/13
CPC分类号： C21D8/0226 , B21B1/46 , B21B37/76 , C21D1/19 , C21D8/0263 , C21D9/573
摘要： The invention relates to a method for producing hot strip which features good forming ability and increased strength. This is achieved in that a hot strip (W) which is produced in particular from continuous casting in the shape of reheated slabs or slabs obtained directly from the casting heat, from thin slabs or cast strip, based on a steel comprising (in mass %) C: 0.001-1.05%; Si: ≦1.5%; Mn: 0.05-3.5%; Al: ≦2.5%, if necessary further elements such as Cu, Ni, Mo, N, Ti, Nb, V, Zn, B, P, Cr, Ca and/or S, with the remainder being iron as well as the usual accompanying elements, is continuously finish rolled and subsequently continuously cooled, with cooling taking place in at least two subsequent cooling phases (tCK, tLK) of accelerated cooling, to a final temperature; with the first cooling phase (tCK) of accelerated cooling starting at the latest three seconds after the last pass of finish rolling; and with the hot strip (W) during the first cooling phase (tCK) of accelerated cooling being cooled at a cooling rate of at least 150° C./s.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种具有良好成形能力和强度的热轧带钢的生产方法。这是通过以下方式实现的：特别是从铸造热量直接获得的再加热板坯或板坯的连续铸造，从薄板坯或铸钢带生产的热轧钢带（W），其基于钢（以质量％计））C：0.001-1.05％; Si：<= 1.5％; Mn：0.05-3.5％; Al：<= 2.5％，如有必要，可以使用其他元素如Cu，Ni，Mo，N，Ti，Nb，V，Zn，B，P，Cr，Ca和/或S，其余为铁，通常的伴随元件，连续精轧并随后连续冷却，冷却在至少两个随后的加速冷却阶段（tCK，tLK）中进行至最终温度; 在最后一次精轧后的最后三秒钟，第一个冷却阶段（tCK）加速冷却; 并且在加速冷却的第一冷却阶段（tCK）期间的热带（W）以至少150℃/ s的冷却速率被冷却。

4. 发明授权

US06835253B1 Method for producing a hot strip 失效
标题翻译：热轧带钢生产方法
公开(公告)号：US06835253B1
公开(公告)日：2004-12-28
申请号：US10111119
申请日：2002-07-22
申请人： Rudlof Kawalla , Bernhard Engl , Thomas Heller , Wolfgang Rasim , Eberhard Sowka
发明人： Rudlof Kawalla , Bernhard Engl , Thomas Heller , Wolfgang Rasim , Eberhard Sowka
IPC分类号： C21D804
CPC分类号： C21D8/041 , B21B1/46 , B21B45/004 , B22D11/041 , B22D11/1213 , B22D11/225 , C21D8/0426 , C21D8/0436 , C22C38/04
摘要： The invention relates to a method for producing a hot strip, in particular for producing a hot strip intended for the production of a cold strip with good deep-drawing characteristics; in which a steel melt comprising (in % by weight) C:≦0.07%, Si:≦0.5%, Mn:≦2.5%, Al:≦0.1%, N:≦0.01%, P:≦0.025, B:≦0.05, if need be up to a total of 0.35% of Nb, Ti and V, with the remainder being iron and the usual impurities is melted; in which the steel melt is continually output in one strand (S) from a permanent casting mould (1); in which the cast strand (S) immediately after discharge from the permanent casting mould (1) is led along a cooling line (2); in which the strand (S) is intensively cooled down to a temperature of Ar1±25 K at a cooling rate (aLM) of at least 3 K/s; in which, following its intensive cooling, the strand (S) is cooled by exposure to air for at least 30 seconds; and in which the strand (S) itself or thin slabs (D) divided off the strand (S) is/are reheated in a soaking furnace (5) before the strand (S) or the thin slabs (D) are hot rolled to form hot strip. The method according to the invention makes it possible, during processing of low-alloyed low-carbon steels, to reduce the required temperature in the soaking furnace such that the stress on the furnace is reduced without there being any reduction in the quality of the hot strip produced, or of the cold strip made from said hot strip.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于生产热带的方法，特别是用于生产用于生产具有良好深拉深特性的冷带的热带; 其中包含（重量％）C：<= 0.07％，Si：<= 0.5％，Mn：≤2.5％，Al：≤0.1％，N：<= 0.01％，P： = 0.025，B：<= 0.05，如果需要总共0.35％的Nb，Ti和V，余量为铁，通常的杂质熔化; 其中钢熔体从永久铸模（1）以一股（S）连续输出; 其中从永久铸造模具（1）排出之后的铸造线（S）沿着冷却线（2）被引导; 其中链（S）以至少3K / s的冷却速率（aLM）被强制冷却至Ar1±25K的温度; 其中，在强烈冷却之后，通过暴露于空气中将链（S）冷却至少30秒; 在将钢丝（S）或薄板坯（D）热轧成为（W）之前，在均热炉（5）中再次加热从钢丝（S）上分离出的坯料（S）本身或薄板坯（D）形成热带。根据本发明的方法，在低合金化低碳钢的加工过程中，可以在均热炉中降低所需的温度，从而降低炉子上的应力，而不会降低热的质量或者由所述热带制成的冷带条。

5. 发明申请

US20110298473A1 DYNAMIC COMPENSATION OF AGING DRIFT IN CURRENT SENSE RESISTOR 有权
标题翻译：电流敏感电阻老化干扰的动态补偿
公开(公告)号：US20110298473A1
公开(公告)日：2011-12-08
申请号：US13111636
申请日：2011-05-19
申请人： Frank Irmer , Bernhard Engl
发明人： Frank Irmer , Bernhard Engl
IPC分类号： G01R35/00
CPC分类号： G01R35/00 , G01R1/02 , G01R19/0092 , G01R27/02 , G01R35/005
摘要： A current sense resistor circuit may include a primary current sense resistor that drifts with age. A secondary current sense resistor may drift with age in substantial unison with the primary current sense resistor. A calibration resistor may not drift with age in substantial unison with the primary current sense resistor. A compensation circuit may compensate for aging drift in the resistance of the primary current sense resistor based on a comparison of the calibration resistor with the secondary current sense resistor. The secondary current sense resistor may be in parallel with the primary current sense resistor, except when the compensation circuit is comparing the calibration resistor with the secondary current sense resistor.
摘要翻译：电流检测电阻器电路可以包括随着年龄漂移的初级电流检测电阻器。次级电流检测电阻器可随时间漂移而与初级电流检测电阻器基本一致。校准电阻器可能不会与初级电流检测电阻器基本一致地随年龄漂移。补偿电路可以基于校准电阻器与次级电流检测电阻器的比较来补偿初级电流检测电阻器的电阻中的老化漂移。次级电流检测电阻可以与初级电流检测电阻并联，除非补偿电路正在比较校准电阻和次级电流检测电阻。

6. 发明申请

US20080315934A1 Integrated Circuit Comprising a Mixed Signal Single-Wire Interface and Method for Operating the Same 失效
标题翻译：包含混合信号单线接口的集成电路及其操作方法
公开(公告)号：US20080315934A1
公开(公告)日：2008-12-25
申请号：US11910342
申请日：2006-03-15
申请人： Bernhard Engl
发明人： Bernhard Engl
IPC分类号： H03K5/01 , H03L5/00
CPC分类号： G06F1/22
摘要： The invention relates to an integrated circuit (1) which comprises a novel bidirectional mixed signal single-wire interface (6) via which the circuit receives command information from a host and transmits conditioned analog signals to the host. In order to implement the mixed signal interface, the integrated circuit is provided with means for analog signal conditioning (2), command detection (3), and digital control (4). In a preferred embodiment of the invention, current detectors are used for command detection and respond to the current flowing through the interface connection (6) so that commands can be given even when analog signals are present on the bus. The invention relates to several methods of operation, especially methods for operating a plurality of the integrated circuits on the same mixed signal bus, and methods for the compatible operation with conventional integrated circuits. The invention especially provides an inexpensive method for producing intelligent sensors in conjunction with a conventional microcontroller having an ADC as the host. Sensors can be connected via raw signal inputs (14) or can reside on the integrated circuit itself.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种集成电路（1），其包括新颖的双向混合信号单线接口（6），电路通过该接口从主机接收命令信息，并向主机发送经调节的模拟信号。为了实现混合信号接口，集成电路提供模拟信号调理（2），指令检测（3）和数字控制（4）的装置。在本发明的一个优选实施例中，电流检测器被用于指令检测，并且响应于流过接口连接（6）的电流，使得甚至当总线上存在模拟信号时也可以给出命令。本发明涉及几种操作方法，特别是用于在同一混合信号总线上操作多个集成电路的方法，以及用于与常规集成电路兼容操作的方法。本发明特别提供了一种与具有ADC作为主机的常规微控制器一起生产智能传感器的廉价方法。传感器可以通过原始信号输入（14）连接，也可以驻留在集成电路本身上。

7. 发明授权

US4687525A Worked low-temperature tough ferritic steel 失效
标题翻译：工作低温韧性铁素体钢
公开(公告)号：US4687525A
公开(公告)日：1987-08-18
申请号：US771305
申请日：1985-08-30
申请人： Franz-Josef Biniasz , Bernhard Engl , Axel Fuchs , Margit Huser
发明人： Franz-Josef Biniasz , Bernhard Engl , Axel Fuchs , Margit Huser
IPC分类号： C22C38/00 , C21D6/00 , C21D8/00 , C21D8/02 , C22C38/08 , C22C38/46 , F17C13/00
CPC分类号： C22C38/08 , C21D8/005 , F17C13/00 , F17C2203/0639 , F17C2209/221 , F17C2221/033 , F17C2223/0161
摘要： The invention concerns a method for manufacturing a worked weldable, low temperature ferritic steel consisting of0.015 to 0.08% C0.1 to 0.5% Si0.3 to 0.6% Mn
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于制造可焊接的低温铁素体钢的方法，其由0.015至0.08％的C组成0.1至0.5％的Si 0.3至0.6％Mn <0.015％P <0.015％S 4至7％的Ni 0至1.5％的Cu 其余铁和不可避免的常规杂质，其特征在于钢中加入了0.15至0.25％的钒酸盐和0.020至0.030％的氮气; 钢被轧制然后冷却至室温，最后进行一次标准化。这种钢可用作制造施工部件的工作材料，特别用于液化天然气的运输和储存，并且在-196℃的温度下，在大于42J的纵向试样上的切口缓冲冲击值。

8. 发明申请

US20070199631A1 Method for producing a hot strip from a steel which has a high manganese content 审中-公开
标题翻译：从含锰量高的钢生产热轧带钢的方法
公开(公告)号：US20070199631A1
公开(公告)日：2007-08-30
申请号：US11796245
申请日：2007-04-27
申请人： Bernhard Engl , Dieter Senk , Johann Schmitz , Andreas Offergeld
发明人： Bernhard Engl , Dieter Senk , Johann Schmitz , Andreas Offergeld
IPC分类号： C21D6/00
CPC分类号： C21D8/0215 , B21B1/463 , B21B3/02 , B21B9/00 , B22D11/001 , B22D11/0622 , C21D8/0205 , C21D8/0226
摘要： A steel strip can be produced which in spite of its high manganese content has good deformation behaviour in that, according to the invention, from a steel which comprises more than 12 to 30 weight % of manganese, a roughed strip (V) is cast close to the final dimensions in a double-roller casting machine (2), said roughed strip comprising a thickness of up to 6 mm. Following casting, this roughed strip is further processed to form a continuous hot strip by preferably being rolled in a single hot roll pass.
摘要翻译：可以生产钢带，尽管其高锰含量具有良好的变形行为，根据本发明，由含有超过12至30重量％的锰的钢，粗糙带（V）被铸成密封在双辊铸造机（2）中的最终尺寸，所述粗糙条具有高达6mm的厚度。在铸造之后，将这个粗糙的钢带进一步加工成形成连续的热轧钢带，优选在单个热辊轧制中轧制。

9. 发明授权

US07173993B2 Method for sampling phase control 有权
标题翻译：相位控制采样方法
公开(公告)号：US07173993B2
公开(公告)日：2007-02-06
申请号：US10219275
申请日：2002-08-16
申请人： Bernhard Engl , Peter Gregorius
发明人： Bernhard Engl , Peter Gregorius
IPC分类号： H04L7/00 , H03D3/24
CPC分类号： H04L7/007 , H04L7/0334 , H04L7/0337
摘要： Method for sampling phase control for clock and data recovery of a data signal includes sampling a received data signal with a first sampling signal comprising equidistant sampling pulses, minimizing phase deviation between the first sampling signal and the phase of the received data signal to generate an adjusted second sampling signal, and sampling the received data signal with the adjusted second sampling signal to generate sampling data values. The method also includes integrating the sampling data values of the sampled data signal to form a summation value, and altering the phase of sampling pulses of the adjusted second sampling signal until the integrated summation value exceeds a threshold value that can be set.
摘要翻译：用于采样数据信号的时钟和数据恢复的相位控制的方法包括用包括等距采样脉冲的第一采样信号对接收的数据信号进行采样，使得第一采样信号和接收的数据信号的相位之间的相位偏移最小化，以产生经调整的第二采样信号，并且用经调整的第二采样信号对接收到的数据信号进行采样以产生采样数据值。该方法还包括对采样数据信号的采样数据值进行积分以形成求和值，并改变调整后的第二采样信号的采样脉冲的相位，直到积分和值超过可设定的阈值。

10. 发明授权

US06683479B2 Multiphase comparator 有权
标题翻译：多相比较器
公开(公告)号：US06683479B2
公开(公告)日：2004-01-27
申请号：US10218986
申请日：2002-08-14
申请人： Bernhard Engl
发明人： Bernhard Engl
IPC分类号： H03F345
CPC分类号： H03K5/2481 , H03K5/249
摘要： A multiphase comparator circuit includes a first differential stage; a first switching arrangement for connecting an output of the first differential stage to an input of a load circuit; and two or more regeneration stages. Each regeneration stage is connected to a load circuit and to the first switching arrangement. A clock-controlled second switching arrangement selectively provides an operating current to the regeneration stages. The first and second switching arrangements have switches that are driven so as to operate the regeneration stages in a manner temporally offset from each other.
摘要翻译：多相比较器电路包括第一差分级; 用于将第一差分级的输出连接到负载电路的输入端的第一开关装置; 和两个或更多个再生阶段。每个再生级连接到负载电路和第一开关装置。时钟控制的第二开关装置选择性地向再生级提供工作电流。第一和第二开关装置具有被驱动以便以时间上彼此偏移的方式操作再生级的开关。

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