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1. 发明授权

US08545993B2 Composite material with a ballistic protective effect 有权
标题翻译：复合材料具有弹道保护作用
公开(公告)号：US08545993B2
公开(公告)日：2013-10-01
申请号：US12436415
申请日：2009-05-06
申请人： Jens-Ulrik Becker , Harald Hofmann , Christian Höckling , Andreas Kern , Udo Schriever , Horst Walter Tamler , Hans-Joachim Tschersich
发明人： Jens-Ulrik Becker , Harald Hofmann , Christian Höckling , Andreas Kern , Udo Schriever , Horst Walter Tamler , Hans-Joachim Tschersich
IPC分类号： F41H5/06 , B32B15/18
CPC分类号： F41H5/045 , B32B15/011 , C21D9/42
摘要： A composite material with a ballistic protective effect having a first, outer layer made of a first steel alloy and at least one second layer which is arranged under the first layer and is made of a second steel alloy. The composite material with a ballistic protective effect allows for a reduction in the weight or the wall thicknesses of the composite material in comparison to conventional composite ballistic materials, by utilizing a first steel alloy of the first layer that has the following alloy constituents in percent by weight (% by weight): 0.06%≦C ≦1.05%, 0.05%≦Si≦1.65%, 0.3%≦Mn≦2.65%, 0.015%≦Al≦1.55%; Cr≦1.2%, Ti≦0.13%, Mo≦0.7%, Nb≦0.1%, B≦0.005%, P≦0.08%, S≦0.01%, Ni≦4.0%, and V≦0.05%, the remainder being Fe and inevitable impurities. The second layer of the composite material having a higher elongation than the first layer.
摘要翻译：一种具有防弹效果的复合材料，具有由第一钢合金制成的第一外层和至少一个第二层，该第二层布置在第一层下方并由第二钢合金制成。具有弹道保护作用的复合材料与传统的复合材料弹道材料相比，能够减少复合材料的重量或壁厚，通过利用具有以下合金成分的第一层的第一钢合金的百分比乘以重量（重量％）：0.06％@ C @ 1.05％，0.05％@ Si @ 1.65％，0.3％@ Mn @ 2.65％，0.015％@ Al @ 1.55％ Cr@1.2%，Ti@0.13%，Mo@0.7%，Nb@0.1%，B@0.005%，P@0.08%，S@0.01%，Ni@4.0%，V@0.05%，其余为Fe 和不可避免的杂质。复合材料的第二层具有比第一层高的伸长率。

2. 发明授权

US06751689B2 Interface circuit and method for transmitting data between a serial interface and a processor 有权
标题翻译：用于在串行接口和处理器之间传输数据的接口电路和方法
公开(公告)号：US06751689B2
公开(公告)日：2004-06-15
申请号：US09776953
申请日：2001-02-05
申请人： Klaus Klosa , Harald Hofmann
发明人： Klaus Klosa , Harald Hofmann
IPC分类号： G06F1300
CPC分类号： G06F13/4018
摘要： An interface circuit transmits data via a serial interface to and from a processor. A first-in-first-out memory is disposed between the serial interface and the processor. A suitable method transmits data which are received and read into the memory serially bit by bit and are read out of it byte by byte by the processor, or, respectively, can be written byte by byte into the memory by the processor and can be transmitted from the memory bit by bit.
摘要翻译：接口电路经由串行接口向处理器发送数据。在串行接口和处理器之间设置先入先出的存储器。一种合适的方法将数据逐个逐位地传送到存储器中，并由处理器逐个读出，或者分别由处理器逐字地写入存储器，并且可以被传输从内存一点一滴。

3. 发明授权

US5957565A Recessed reflector-type light 失效
标题翻译：嵌入式反射器型灯
公开(公告)号：US5957565A
公开(公告)日：1999-09-28
申请号：US795004
申请日：1997-02-05
申请人： Harald Hofmann
发明人： Harald Hofmann
IPC分类号： F21S8/02 , F21V7/09 , F21V11/00 , F21V11/06 , F21V13/10 , F21S1/02
CPC分类号： F21V11/00 , F21V11/06
摘要： A reflector light has a reflector having a reflective inner surface having an edge defining a ceiling plane and substantially symmetrical to a symmetry plane perpendicular to the ceiling plane and a rear-end compartment bisected by the symmetry plane and remote from the ceiling plane. A lamp or primary light source is provided in the compartment on the symmetry plane. An at least partially light-passing diffuser separate from the reflector and spaced toward the surface from the lamp is substantially symmetrical to the symmetry plane and has a light-emitting flat outer surface directed toward the ceiling plane. The surfaces are shaped such that light emitted by the diffuser surface is reflected by the reflector surface outward in a space symmetrical to the symmetry plane and defined by a family of lines tangenting the reflector edge and traversing the symmetry plane. The diffuser surface lies between the family of lines and the lamp.
摘要翻译：反射器光具有反射器，反射器具有反射内表面，反射内表面具有限定天花板平面并且与垂直于天花板平面的对称平面基本对称的边缘以及由对称平面平分并且远离天花板平面的后端隔室。在对称平面上的隔室中设置灯或初级光源。与反射器分开并与灯表面间隔开的至少部分透光扩散器基本上对称于对称平面，并且具有指向天花板平面的发光平坦外表面。表面被成形为使得由扩散器表面发射的光被反射器表面向外反射在与对称平面对称的空间中并且由与反射器边缘相切并穿过对称平面的一系列线限定。扩散器表面位于一系列线和灯之间。

4. 发明授权

US5245084A Mixture suited for crosslinking polymers and process for crosslinking polymers with extension of scorch time 失效
标题翻译：适用于交联聚合物的混合物和具有焦化时间延长交联聚合物的方法
公开(公告)号：US5245084A
公开(公告)日：1993-09-14
申请号：US777475
申请日：1991-10-17
申请人： Jurgen Groepper , Harald Hofmann
发明人： Jurgen Groepper , Harald Hofmann
IPC分类号： C08F291/00 , C08K5/13 , C08K5/14
CPC分类号： C08K5/13 , C08F291/00 , C08K5/14
摘要： The mixture consists of at least one organic peroxide, at least one hydroquinone derivative of the general formulae I and/or II and/or III ##STR1## wherein R and R.sup.1, which may be identical or different, stand for H or t-alkyl, and X stands, for example, for C.sub.1-18 -alkylene, and a crosslinkage promoter, and permits the crosslinkage of polymers and at the same time extends the scorch time, which must be understood as the processing time.
摘要翻译：该混合物由至少一种有机过氧化物，至少一种通式I和/或II和/或III的氢醌衍生物和/或III和（III）其中R和R 1 ，其可以相同或不同，代表H或t-烷基，X表示例如C1-18亚烷基和交联促进剂，并且允许聚合物的交联，并且同时延长焦烧时间，这必须被理解为处理时间。

5. 发明授权

US4548325A Technical pen holder 失效
标题翻译：技术笔架
公开(公告)号：US4548325A
公开(公告)日：1985-10-22
申请号：US586126
申请日：1984-03-05
申请人： Anke Hojer , Jurgen Bockmann , Harald Hofmann , Axel Mikuteit , Hans-Joachim Ritter , Rolf Tenhagen
发明人： Anke Hojer , Jurgen Bockmann , Harald Hofmann , Axel Mikuteit , Hans-Joachim Ritter , Rolf Tenhagen
IPC分类号： B43K23/04 , B43M99/00 , B43K23/00
CPC分类号： B43M99/007
摘要： A stand for receiving a tubular writing pen which comprises an insertion opening, a sealing element of elastically deformable material disposed below the insertion opening and adapted to come into a sealing engagement contact with the free end of the writing tube of an inserted tubular writing pen. The sealing element (4) has a bearing area for contact with a writing tube (12) that is convex curved in the direction toward said insertion opening of the stand (1, 2) and is deformable away from said insertion opening by contact with the tube. The stand further is characterized by an elastically deformable restraining element (5) which is provided between said sealing element (4) and said insertion opening, and adapted to engage against an inserted tubular writing pen (10, 11, 12).
摘要翻译：一种用于容纳管状书写笔的支架，其包括插入开口，设置在所述插入开口下方并适于与插入的管状书写笔的书写管的自由端进行密封接合的可弹性变形材料的密封元件。密封元件（4）具有用于与书写管（12）接触的支承区域，所述书写管体沿着朝向所述支架（1,2）的所述插入开口的方向凸出弯曲，并且通过与所述插入开口管。所述支架的特征在于可弹性变形的限制元件（5），其设置在所述密封元件（4）和所述插入开口之间，并且适于与插入的管状书写笔（10,11,12）接合。

6. 发明授权

US10155256B2 Metal strip having a constant thickness and varying mechanical properties 有权
公开(公告)号：US10155256B2
公开(公告)日：2018-12-18
申请号：US13538084
申请日：2012-06-29
申请人： Jens-Ulrik Becker , Harald Hofmann
发明人： Jens-Ulrik Becker , Harald Hofmann
IPC分类号： B21B1/22
摘要： The invention relates to a metal strip which is produced from steel by hot rolling and by cold rolling of the metal strip. The invention also relates to a blank produced from the metal strip, the use of the metal strip, and to a method of producing it. The object of providing metal strip from which components of minimum weight which are adapted to specific loads can be produced with little cost or complication is achieved by metal strip of the generic kind which, after the cold rolling, is of constant thickness and has, section by section, regions whose mechanical properties vary. What “after the cold rolling” means, for the purposes of the present invention, is that, immediately on completion of the cold rolling, i.e. without any further treatment such as heat treatment, regions whose mechanical properties vary are present in the metal strip.

7. 发明申请

US20120328899A1 Metal Strip Having a Constant Thickness and Varying Mechanical Properties 审中-公开
标题翻译：具有恒定厚度和不同机械性能的金属带
公开(公告)号：US20120328899A1
公开(公告)日：2012-12-27
申请号：US13538084
申请日：2012-06-29
申请人： Jens-Ulrik Becker , Harald Hofmann
发明人： Jens-Ulrik Becker , Harald Hofmann
IPC分类号： B32B15/18 , B32B5/14
CPC分类号： B21B1/22 , B21B2205/02 , Y10T428/12389 , Y10T428/12458
摘要： The invention relates to a metal strip which is produced from steel by hot rolling and by cold rolling of the metal strip. The invention also relates to a blank produced from the metal strip, the use of the metal strip, and to a method of producing it. The object of providing metal strip from which components of minimum weight which are adapted to specific loads can be produced with little cost or complication is achieved by metal strip of the generic kind which, after the cold rolling, is of constant thickness and has, section by section, regions whose mechanical properties vary. What “after the cold rolling” means, for the purposes of the present invention, is that, immediately on completion of the cold rolling, i.e. without any further treatment such as heat treatment, regions whose mechanical properties vary are present in the metal strip.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种金属带，其通过热轧和金属带的冷轧由钢制成。本发明还涉及由金属条制造的坯料，金属带的使用及其制造方法。提供金属带的目的是从适用于特定负载的最小重量的部件可以以很少的成本或复杂性制造，通过一般类型的金属条实现，其在冷轧之后具有恒定的厚度并且具有机械性能不同的区域。为了本发明的目的，冷轧后的意思是，即使在冷轧完成之后，也就是没有任何进一步的处理如热处理，机械性能变化的区域存在于金属带中。

8. 发明授权

US08162522B2 Lamp 失效
标题翻译：灯
公开(公告)号：US08162522B2
公开(公告)日：2012-04-24
申请号：US12945367
申请日：2010-11-12
申请人： Harald Hofmann
发明人： Harald Hofmann
IPC分类号： F21S8/10
CPC分类号： F21V29/004 , F21K9/23 , F21S45/47 , F21V7/0008 , F21V7/06 , F21V19/001 , F21V23/06 , F21V29/713 , F21V29/773 , F21Y2115/10
摘要： The invention relates to a lamp (10) comprising at least one base (11) which is joined to a light, comprising a dome-shaped, in particular dish-shaped, essentially rotationally symmetrical reflector (13), wherein a light source is arranged in the focal point (32) or focal point area thereof in order to produce an oriented, e.g. narrowly emitting, light distribution from said lamp (10). The reflector is provided with an opening (15) which comprises a light exit plane (E) for the lamp (10). The invention is characterized in that the light source is formed by at least one LED (20,20a,20b,20c) and is arranged at a distance from the inner side (14) of the reflector, and that a least one functional element of the LED, in particular at least one voltage supply line (21a,21b,21c,21d) of the LED and/or at least one cooling body (29,30a,30b,30c,30d) for the LED, extends at least partially essentially, along the light exit plane (E) or is arranged at least partially on the side of the light exit plane (E) which is oriented away from the reflector (13).
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种灯（10），其包括至少一个与光接合的基座（11），该基座（11）包括圆顶形的，特别是盘形的，基本上是旋转对称的反射器（13），其中光源被布置在焦点（32）或其焦点区域，以产生定向的，例如从所述灯（10）发射狭窄的光分布。反射器设置有开口（15），其包括用于灯（10）的光出射平面（E）。本发明的特征在于，光源由至少一个LED（20,20a，20b，20c）形成，并且与反射器的内侧（14）相距一定距离，并且至少一个功能元件 LED，特别是LED的至少一个电压供应线（21a，21b，21c，21d）和/或用于LED的至少一个冷却体（29,30a，30b，30c，30d）至少部分地延伸基本上沿着光出射平面（E），或者至少部分地布置在远离反射器（13）的光出射平面（E）的侧面上。

9. 发明授权

US07160012B2 Lamp 有权
标题翻译：灯
公开(公告)号：US07160012B2
公开(公告)日：2007-01-09
申请号：US10500828
申请日：2003-01-03
申请人： Achim Hilscher , Harald Hofmann , Thomas Noll , Martin Zachau
发明人： Achim Hilscher , Harald Hofmann , Thomas Noll , Martin Zachau
IPC分类号： F21Y101/02
CPC分类号： H05B35/00 , F21K9/232 , F21K9/61 , F21V3/04 , F21Y2113/20 , F21Y2115/10 , G02B6/0033 , G02B6/0073 , H01J61/327 , H01J61/38
摘要： A lamp (10) is disclosed with a single or double-sided socket, whereby a bulb element (11) is arranged on the at least one socket (12), which surrounds a volume of space (14) and said lamp is provided with at least one LED element (13). An irradiation of the LED light into the bulb element occurs and, as a result of reflection, in particular total reflection, on the defining surfaces (16,17) of the bulb element a transmission of the LED light within the bulb element occurs.
摘要翻译：公开了具有单个或双面插座的灯（10），由此在所述至少一个插座（12）上布置有灯泡元件（11），所述插座围绕一定空间（14），并且所述灯具有至少一个LED元件（13）。发生LED灯进入灯泡元件的照射，并且作为反射的结果，特别是全反射，在灯泡元件的限定表面（16,17）上发生LED灯在灯泡元件内的透射。

10. 发明申请

US20050099108A1 Lamp 审中-公开
标题翻译：灯
公开(公告)号：US20050099108A1
公开(公告)日：2005-05-12
申请号：US10500825
申请日：2003-01-03
申请人： Harald Hofmann , Achim Hilscher , Thomas Noll , Martin Zachau
发明人： Harald Hofmann , Achim Hilscher , Thomas Noll , Martin Zachau
IPC分类号： F21S2/00 , F21K9/00 , F21K99/00 , F21Y107/30 , F21Y115/10 , H01J61/32 , H05B35/00 , H01J5/00 , H01J5/48 , H01J5/50
CPC分类号： H05B35/00 , F21K9/00 , F21V3/0625 , F21V3/12 , F21Y2107/30 , F21Y2115/10 , H01J61/325 , H01J61/327
摘要： A lamp (10, 10′) which comprises at least one base (11, 11′) for connection to a lamp socket on the lamp and at least one LED element (12). The lamp is provided with a plurality of LED elements (12) that are disposed at a distance to the socket and combined to a constructional unit (13, 13′).
摘要翻译：一种灯（10,10'），其包括用于连接到灯上的灯插座的至少一个基座（11,11'）和至少一个LED元件（12）。灯具设置有多个LED元件（12），其设置在与插座一定距离处并与结构单元（13,13'）组合。

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