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    • 2. 发明授权
    • Method of forming a metal-insulator-metal capacitor in an interconnect cavity
    • 在互连腔中形成金属 - 绝缘体 - 金属电容器的方法
    • US07118985B2
    • 2006-10-10
    • US10260824
    • 2002-09-27
    • Derryl D. J. AllmanKenneth Fuchs
    • Derryl D. J. AllmanKenneth Fuchs
    • H01L21/768H01L21/8242
    • H01L28/40H01L21/768H01L28/75
    • A metal-insulator-metal capacitor is embedded in an interconnect layer of an integrated circuit (IC). The interconnect layer has a cavity, and the capacitor is formed in the cavity with one of the plates of the capacitor integral with a conductive layer of the interconnect layer, so the capacitor plate electrically communicates with the interconnect layer. The interconnect layer has multiple conductive layers, including a layer, such as aluminum, that is subject to deformation at certain temperatures during fabrication of the IC, and the cavity extends through this layer. A remaining conductive layer of the interconnect layer defines one of the capacitor plates, and a dielectric layer and another capacitor plate are formed thereon within the cavity. Via interconnects of about the same length electrically connect to the top plate and through the interconnect layer to the bottom plate.
    • 金属 - 绝缘体 - 金属电容器嵌入在集成电路(IC)的互连层中。 互连层具有空腔,并且电容器形成在空腔中,电容器的一个板与互连层的导电层成一体,因此电容器板与互连层电连通。 互连层具有多个导电层,包括在制造IC期间在特定温度下经受变形的诸如铝的层,并且空腔延伸穿过该层。 互连层的剩余导电层限定电容器板中的一个,并且在腔内形成介电层和另一电容器板。 通过大致相同长度的互连电连接到顶板并且通过互连层连接到底板。
    • 5. 发明申请
    • Method for securely exchanging public key certificates in an electronic device
    • 在电子设备中安全地交换公共密钥证书的方法
    • US20070055881A1
    • 2007-03-08
    • US11218370
    • 2005-09-02
    • Kenneth FuchsTimothy LanghamBrian Pruss
    • Kenneth FuchsTimothy LanghamBrian Pruss
    • H04L9/00
    • H04L9/3263
    • A method for securely exchanging public key certificates in an electronic device (400) using a single or dual level of public key includes obtaining a replacement public key certificate (401) to replace an original public key certificate. The replacement public key certificate is signed (403) using the private key of the original public key certificate. The signature of the original public key certificate is validated (407) and the replacement public key certificate is written to memory where the original public key certificate cannot again be used as a default. Thus, the method of the invention uses either a single signature or combination of double signatures to permit transfer of signing authority to an independent third party. Once the original secondary public key is overwritten, the manufacturer's original secondary public key may no longer be used and the process is irreversible.
    • 一种使用单级或双级公开密钥在电子设备(400)中安全地交换公共密钥证书的方法包括:获取替换公开密钥证书(401)以替换原始公共密钥证书。 使用原始公钥证书的私钥对替换公钥证书进行签名(403)。 原始公共密钥证书的签名被验证(407),替换公钥证书被写入到原始公开密钥证书不能被再次用作默认的存储器中。 因此,本发明的方法使用单个签名或双重签名的组合来允许将签名授权转移给独立的第三方。 一旦原始的二级公钥被覆盖,制造商的原始二级公钥可能不再被使用,并且该过程是不可逆转的。
    • 6. 发明申请
    • Analog capacitor in dual damascene process
    • 双镶嵌工艺中的模拟电容器
    • US20050042818A1
    • 2005-02-24
    • US10959868
    • 2004-10-06
    • Todd RandazzoKenneth FuchsJohn de Walker
    • Todd RandazzoKenneth FuchsJohn de Walker
    • H01L23/522H01L21/8234
    • H01L21/76807H01L23/5223H01L2924/0002H01L2924/00
    • A process for forming a capacitive structure that includes an upper layer having a first capacitor electrode section therein. A capacitor dielectric layer is formed adjacent the upper layer. The capacitor dielectric layer covers the first capacitor electrode section. A second capacitor electrode layer is formed adjacent the capacitor dielectric layer. The second capacitor electrode layer includes a second capacitor electrode section that at least partially covers the first capacitor electrode section, and which has an edge portion that extends beyond the underlying first capacitor electrode section. The capacitor dielectric layer being disposed between the first capacitor electrode section and the second capacitor electrode section. An upper dielectric layer is formed adjacent the second capacitor electrode section. Portions of the upper dielectric layer and the second capacitor electrode section are selectively removed to form a first via cavity that extends through the upper dielectric layer and the edge portion of the second capacitor electrode section. This exposes the edge portion of the second capacitor electrode section within the first via cavity. The first via cavity is filled with a via metal, which makes electrical connection with the edge portion of the second capacitor electrode section that is exposed within the first via cavity.
    • 一种用于形成电容结构的方法,其包括其中具有第一电容器电极部分的上层。 在上层附近形成电容器电介质层。 电容器电介质层覆盖第一电容器电极部分。 在电容器电介质层附近形成第二电容器电极层。 第二电容器电极层包括至少部分地覆盖第一电容器电极部分并且具有延伸超过下面的第一电容器电极部分的边缘部分的第二电容器电极部分。 电容器电介质层设置在第一电容电极部分和第二电容器电极部分之间。 在第二电容器电极部分附近形成上介电层。 选择性地去除上电介质层和第二电容器电极部分的部分以形成延伸穿过上电介质层和第二电容器电极部分的边缘部分的第一通孔。 这使第二电容电极部分的边缘部分暴露在第一通孔腔内。 第一通孔腔填充有通孔金属,其与第一电容器电极部分的暴露在第一通孔腔内的边缘部分电连接。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Interconnect-embedded metal-insulator-metal capacitor
    • 互连嵌入式金属 - 绝缘体 - 金属电容器
    • US06504202B1
    • 2003-01-07
    • US09496971
    • 2000-02-02
    • Derryl D. J. AllmanKenneth Fuchs
    • Derryl D. J. AllmanKenneth Fuchs
    • H01L2976
    • H01L28/40H01L21/768H01L28/75
    • A metal-insulator-metal capacitor is embedded in an interconnect layer of an integrated circuit (IC). The interconnect layer has a cavity, and the capacitor is formed in the cavity with one of the plates of the capacitor integral with a conductive layer of the interconnect layer, so the capacitor plate electrically communicates with the interconnect layer. The interconnect layer has multiple conductive layers, including a layer, such as aluminum, that is subject to deformation at certain temperatures during fabrication of the IC, and the cavity extends through this layer. A remaining conductive layer of the interconnect layer defines one of the capacitor plates, and a dielectric layer and another capacitor plate are formed thereon within the cavity. Via interconnects of about the same length electrically connect to the top plate and through the interconnect layer to the bottom plate.
    • 金属 - 绝缘体 - 金属电容器嵌入在集成电路(IC)的互连层中。 互连层具有空腔,并且电容器形成在空腔中,电容器的一个板与互连层的导电层成一体,因此电容器板与互连层电连通。 互连层具有多个导电层,包括在制造IC期间在特定温度下经受变形的诸如铝的层,并且空腔延伸穿过该层。 互连层的剩余导电层限定电容器板中的一个,并且在腔内形成介电层和另一电容器板。 通过大致相同长度的互连电连接到顶板并且通过互连层连接到底板。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Method and apparatus for automatic configuration of a network node
    • 网络节点自动配置的方法和装置
    • US5936539A
    • 1999-08-10
    • US618155
    • 1996-03-19
    • Kenneth Fuchs
    • Kenneth Fuchs
    • A61B5/00G06F3/00G06F17/00H04Q9/00
    • A61B5/0022Y10S128/903
    • A monitor system of the type including at least one portable patient monitor for acquiring, processing and transferring patient data monitored from a patient, the system being distributed over at least two geographically separate patient monitoring areas which are interconnected via a communication network having a network node connection in each of the areas. A patient monitor docking station located in one of the patient monitoring areas provides for transmission of patient data from the portable patient monitor to the network via a selective coupling of the portable patient monitor to the network node connection. The docking station provides, in addition to the selective coupling to the portable monitor and apparatus for transferring patient data between the portable monitor and the docking station, a memory for storing network related information and transferring the network related information to the portable monitor when it is coupled to the docking station.
    • 一种监视器系统,包括至少一个便携式病人监视器,用于从患者获取,处理和传送患者数据,所述系统分布在经由通信网络互连的至少两个地理上独立的患者监视区域中,所述通信网络具有网络节点 连接在每个区域。 位于患者监视区域之一中的病人监视器对接站提供通过便携式病人监视器与网络节点连接的选择性耦合将患者数据从便携式病人监视器传输到网络。 对接站除了选择性地耦合到便携式监视器和用于在便携式监视器和对接站之间传送患者数据的设备之外,还提供用于存储网络相关信息并将网络相关信息传送到便携式监视器的存储器 耦合到对接站。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Network connectivity for a portable patient monitor
    • 便携式病人监护仪的网络连接
    • US5752917A
    • 1998-05-19
    • US618157
    • 1996-03-19
    • Kenneth Fuchs
    • Kenneth Fuchs
    • A61B5/00G06F19/00A61B5/02
    • A61B5/0022G06F19/3406G06F19/3418A61B2560/0276G06F19/322
    • A monitor system for acquiring medical data from a patient is distributed over at least two geographically separate patient monitoring areas and interconnected via a communication network. A portable monitor (102) coupled to a patient receives and processes patient data signals from a sensor coupled to the patient. At least two patient monitor docking stations (111) are provided, each one of which is selectively coupled to the portable monitor and connected for transmission of patient data received from the portable patient monitor to the communication network. Each docking station comprises a coupler for detachably coupling the portable monitor to the docking station, a signal transfer device (108) for transferring patient-related data signals between the portable monitor and the docking station when the portable monitor is coupled to the docking station, and a signal processor for monitoring the patient-related data signals provided by the signal transfer device for developing a connection information signal when the portable monitor is coupled to the docking station, the connection information signal being applied for developing an alarm in the event that the signal processor monitors that the portable monitor is not operating correctly.
    • 用于从患者获取医疗数据的监视器系统分布在至少两个地理上分开的患者监视区域上,并且经由通信网络互连。 耦合到患者的便携式监视器(102)从耦合到患者的传感器接收并处理患者数据信号。 提供了至少两个患者监视器对接站(111),其中每一个被选择性地耦合到便携式监视器并被连接用于将从便携式病人监视器接收的患者数据传送到通信网络。 每个对接站包括用于将便携式监视器可拆卸地连接到对接站的耦合器,当便携式监视器耦合到对接站时,用于在便携式监视器和对接站之间传送患者相关数据信号的信号传送装置(108) 以及信号处理器,用于在便携式监视器耦合到对接站时监视由信号传送装置提供的患者相关数据信号,用于显示连接信息信号,该连接信息信号被应用于在以下情况下开发警报: 信号处理器监视便携式显示器是否不正常运行。