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    • 7. 发明授权
    • Preparation of 4-halobenzyl alcohols
    • 制备4-卤代苄醇
    • US5254752A
    • 1993-10-19
    • US960774
    • 1992-10-14
    • Franz MergerMartin BrudermuellerMartin Schmidt-Radde
    • Franz MergerMartin BrudermuellerMartin Schmidt-Radde
    • C07C29/141C07C29/145C07C33/46C07C41/18C07C43/174C07C27/04
    • C07C29/141C07C29/145C07C33/46
    • The invention provides a process for the preparation of a 4-halobenzyl alcohol of the formula ##STR1## where R.sup.1 is hydrogen, C.sub.1 - to C.sub.20 -alkyl, C.sub.2 - to C.sub.20 -alkoxyalkyl, C.sub.3 - to C.sub.20 -cycloalkyl, or C.sub.4 - to C.sub.30 -cycloalkylalkyl,R.sup.2 is C.sub.1 - to C.sub.20 -alkyl, C.sub.2 - to C.sub.20 -alkoxyalkyl, C.sub.3 - to C.sub.20 -cycloalkyl or C.sub.4 - to C.sub.30 -cycloalkylalkyl,X is halogen andm is 0 to 2,by reacting a haloaromatic carbonyl compound of the formula ##STR2## where R.sup.1, R.sup.2, X and m are as defined above, with hydrogen on a hydrogenation catalyst consisting essentially of copper oxide (I), copper oxide (II) and mixtures thereof in the presence of at least one primary, secondary or tertiary amine selected from the group consisting of acyclic, cyclic and heterocyclic aliphatic amines, in the presence or absence of an inert solvent, at from 50.degree. to 130.degree. C. and at from 10 to 200 bar.
    • 本发明提供制备式(I)的4-卤代苄醇的方法,其中R 1是氢,C 1 -C 20烷基,C 2 -C 20烷氧基烷基,C 3 -C 20环烷基或 C 4 -C 30 - 环烷基烷基,R 2是C 1〜C 20 - 烷基,C 2〜C 20 - 烷氧基烷基,C 3〜C 20 - 环烷基或C 4〜C 30 - 环烷基烷基,X是卤素,m是0〜2, 其中R1,R2,X和m如上所定义的式(II)的卤代芳基羰基化合物与氢在基本上由氧化铜(I),氧化铜(II)和它们的混合物组成的氢化催化剂上 在惰性溶剂存在或不存在下,在50-130℃和10-200℃下存在至少一种选自无环,环状和杂环脂族胺的伯,仲或叔胺 酒吧。