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1. 发明授权

US5752089A System operable with a given apparatus and capable of pseudo-rewriting a program 失效
标题翻译：系统可以使用给定的装置进行操作，并能够伪造程序
公开(公告)号：US5752089A
公开(公告)日：1998-05-12
申请号：US238985
申请日：1994-05-06
申请人： Azuma Miyazawa , Satoshi Miyazaki , Tetsuo Miyasaka , Toshiaki Ishimaru , Kazutada Kobayashi , Shoji Kawamura
发明人： Azuma Miyazawa , Satoshi Miyazaki , Tetsuo Miyasaka , Toshiaki Ishimaru , Kazutada Kobayashi , Shoji Kawamura
IPC分类号： G02B7/28 , G03B7/091 , G03B7/20 , G03B17/00 , G06F3/00 , G06F9/445 , G06F15/78
CPC分类号： G03B7/091 , G06F9/4401 , H04N5/23225 , G03B2206/00
摘要： The camera system comprises a camera and an external device. The camera includes a microcomputer, a write control circuit for receiving replacement data from the external device and writing the replacement data into a replacement program memory of the microcomputer, and an interface circuit for controlling a camera element in accordance with the decoded value output from an instruction decoder (ID) of the microcomputer. The external device includes a memory for storing address data to be changed in the microcomputer in the camera and replacement program data, and a transmission circuit for reading out the replacement data from the memory and transmitting the read-out data to the camera.
摘要翻译：相机系统包括相机和外部设备。相机包括微型计算机，用于从外部设备接收替换数据并将替换数据写入微计算机的替换程序存储器的写入控制电路，以及用于根据从微处理器输出的解码值控制相机元件的接口电路指令解码器（ID）。外部设备包括用于存储在相机中的微型计算机中要更改的地址数据的存储器和替换程序数据，以及用于从存储器读出替换数据并将读出的数据发送到相机的传输电路。

2. 发明授权

US5574926A One-chip microcomputer system having function for substantially correcting contents of program 失效
标题翻译：具有用于基本上校正程序内容的功能的单片微计算机系统
公开(公告)号：US5574926A
公开(公告)日：1996-11-12
申请号：US209834
申请日：1994-03-11
申请人： Azuma Miyazawa , Junichi Itoh , Yuji Imai , Minoru Hara , Kazutada Kobayashi , Shoji Kawamura , Kenji Fujibayashi , Yuichi Saito , Yoichiro Okumura
发明人： Azuma Miyazawa , Junichi Itoh , Yuji Imai , Minoru Hara , Kazutada Kobayashi , Shoji Kawamura , Kenji Fujibayashi , Yuichi Saito , Yoichiro Okumura
IPC分类号： G06F9/445 , G06F15/78 , G06F9/06 , G06F19/00
CPC分类号： G06F8/66 , G06F15/7814
摘要： A one-chip microcomputer system includes a one-chip microcomputer, a nonvolatile memory which can electrically rewritably store changing data of a program stored in a mask ROM of the one-chip microcomputer, an input unit (connection unit) for receiving data to be written in the nonvolatile memory from an external device, and an object to be controlled by the one-chip microcomputer. In one aspect, the nonvolatile memory has first and second correction data areas, and first and second memories for respectively designating these areas. Upon reception of an initialization signal from the external device connected to the input unit, only the second memory for designating the second correction data area is initialized. In another aspect, the mask ROM stores ROM version data, and the nonvolatile memory stores board version data. Upon writing of the data via the input unit, bug correction data is selected based on the ROM version data and the board version data, and the selected data is written in the nonvolatile memory. In still another aspect, the nonvolatile memory has a first area for storing data for correcting a bug in the program, a second area for storing data for changing a specification of the object to be controlled, and a third area for determining whether or not data are stored in the first and second areas.
摘要翻译：单片微计算机系统包括：单片微型计算机，非易失性存储器，其可电气地重写地存储存储在单片机的掩模ROM中的程序的变化数据，用于接收数据的输入单元（连接单元）从外部设备写入非易失性存储器以及由单片机控制的对象。一方面，非易失性存储器具有第一和第二校正数据区域，以及用于分别指定这些区域的第一和第二存储器。在从连接到输入单元的外部设备接收到初始化信号时，仅初始化用于指定第二校正数据区域的第二存储器。在另一方面，掩模ROM存储ROM版本数据，并且非易失性存储器存储板版本数据。在通过输入单元写入数据之后，基于ROM版本数据和板版本数据来选择错误校正数据，并且所选择的数据被写入到非易失性存储器中。在另一方面，非易失性存储器具有用于存储用于校正程序中的错误的数据的第一区域，用于存储用于改变要控制的对象的指定的数据的第二区域和用于确定数据的数据的第三区域存储在第一和第二区域中。

3. 发明授权

US5269289A Cavity insert device using fuzzy theory 失效
标题翻译：腔插入装置采用模糊理论
公开(公告)号：US5269289A
公开(公告)日：1993-12-14
申请号：US683360
申请日：1991-04-09
申请人： Sakae Takehana , Shouichi Ieoka , Kazuo Sonobe , Hiroki Hibino , Tomohisa Sakurai , Yutaka Takahashi , Akira Murata , Nobuyuki Sakamoto , Yoshihiro Kosaka , Koichi Matsui , Akihiro Miyashita , Masakazu Gotanda , Kazutada Kobayashi , Koji Koda , Masao Uehara , Katsuyuki Saito , Akinobu Uchikubo , Shinji Yamashita , Takehiro Nakagawa , Koji Tanikawa
发明人： Sakae Takehana , Shouichi Ieoka , Kazuo Sonobe , Hiroki Hibino , Tomohisa Sakurai , Yutaka Takahashi , Akira Murata , Nobuyuki Sakamoto , Yoshihiro Kosaka , Koichi Matsui , Akihiro Miyashita , Masakazu Gotanda , Kazutada Kobayashi , Koji Koda , Masao Uehara , Katsuyuki Saito , Akinobu Uchikubo , Shinji Yamashita , Takehiro Nakagawa , Koji Tanikawa
IPC分类号： A61B1/04 , A61B1/005 , A61B1/045 , A61B1/05 , G02B23/24 , G02B23/26 , G05B13/02 , G06T1/00 , H04N5/225 , H04N5/235 , H04N9/68 , A61B1/00
CPC分类号： A61B1/0051 , A61B1/00147 , A61B1/045 , A61B1/05 , A61B1/0669 , H04N5/235 , H04N9/68 , H04N2005/2255
摘要： A cavity insert device comprising an insert section capable of being inserted into tracts and cavities, a detection circuit for detecting conditions of components making up the device, such as an observation device formed at the distal end side of the insert section, and a fuzzy inference section for synthetically determining a plurality of information signals outputted from the detection circuit and producing control signals to control the components. The fuzzy inference section employs inference rules which are empirically considered to be desirable, and control is made by the control signals obtained with the fuzzy inference. The device is thus operated in a nearly optimum state.
摘要翻译：一种空腔插入装置，其特征在于，包括插入部分和插入部分的插入部分，用于检测构成装置的部件的状态的检测电路，例如形成在插入部分的远端侧的观察装置，以及模糊推理用于合成确定从检测电路输出的多个信息信号，并产生控制信号以控制部件。模糊推理部分采用经验性地认为是期望的推理规则，并且通过用模糊推理获得的控制信号进行控制。因此，该装置处于接近最佳状态。

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