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    • 4. 发明申请
    • Partially decoded register renamer
    • 部分解码寄存器重命名
    • US20070050602A1
    • 2007-03-01
    • US11214193
    • 2005-08-29
    • Wei-Han LienJohn YongShyam SundarRajat Goel
    • Wei-Han LienJohn YongShyam SundarRajat Goel
    • G06F9/30
    • G06F9/3836G06F9/384G06F9/3857G06F9/3861
    • In one embodiment, a renamer comprises a plurality of storage locations and compare circuitry. Each storage location is assigned to a respective renameable resource and is configured to store an identifier corresponding to a youngest instruction operation that writes the respective renameable resource. Coupled to receive an input representing one or more retiring instruction identifiers corresponding to instruction operations that are being retired, the compare circuitry is configured to detect a match between at least a first identifier in a first storage location and one of the retiring identifiers. An encoded form of the identifiers is logically divided into a plurality of fields, and the input comprises a first plurality of bit vectors. Each of the first plurality of bit vectors corresponds to a respective field and includes a bit position for each possible value of the respective field.
    • 在一个实施例中,重新映射器包括多个存储位置和比较电路。 每个存储位置被分配给相应的可重命名资源,并且被配置为存储对应于写入相应可重命名资源的最小指令操作的标识符。 耦合以接收表示与正在退休的指令操作相对应的一个或多个退休指令标识符的输入,所述比较电路被配置为检测第一存储位置中的至少第一标识符与退出标识符之一的匹配。 标识符的编码形式在逻辑上被划分为多个字段,并且输入包括第一多个比特向量。 第一多个位向量中的每一个对应于相应的场,并且包括相应场的每个可能值的比特位置。
    • 6. 发明申请
    • Training Decode Unit for Previously-Detected Instruction Type
    • 以前检测到的指令类型的训练解码单元
    • US20120079249A1
    • 2012-03-29
    • US12892438
    • 2010-09-28
    • Wei-Han LienIan D. KountanisShyam Sundar
    • Wei-Han LienIan D. KountanisShyam Sundar
    • G06F9/30
    • G06F9/3822G06F9/30145
    • In an embodiment, a decode unit includes multiple decoders configured to decode different types of instructions. One or more of the decoders may be complex decoders, and the decode unit may disable the complex decoders if an instruction of the corresponding type is not being decoded. In an embodiment, the decode unit may disable the complex decoders by data-gating the instruction into the decoder. The decode unit may also include a control unit that is configured to detect instructions of the type decoded by the complex decoders, and to enable the complex decoders and redirect the fetching in response to the detection. The decode unit may also record an indication of the instruction (e.g. the program counter address (PC) of the instruction) to more rapidly detect the instruction and prevent a redirect in subsequent fetches.
    • 在一个实施例中,解码单元包括被配置为解码不同类型的指令的多个解码器。 一个或多个解码器可以是复杂解码器,并且如果对应类型的指令未被解码,则解码单元可以禁用复数解码器。 在一个实施例中,解码单元可以通过将解码器的指令进行数据门控来禁用复数解码器。 解码单元还可以包括控制单元,其被配置为检测由复合解码器解码的类型的指令,并且使得复制解码器能够响应于检测而重定向该取出。 解码单元还可以记录指令的指示(例如,指令的程序计数器地址(PC)),以更快速地检测指令并防止后续读取中的重定向。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Partially decoded register renamer
    • 部分解码寄存器重命名
    • US07373486B2
    • 2008-05-13
    • US11214193
    • 2005-08-29
    • Wei-Han LienJohn K YongShyam SundarRajat Goel
    • Wei-Han LienJohn K YongShyam SundarRajat Goel
    • G06F9/30G06F9/40G06F15/00
    • G06F9/3836G06F9/384G06F9/3857G06F9/3861
    • In one embodiment, a renamer comprises a plurality of storage locations and compare circuitry. Each storage location is assigned to a respective renameable resource and is configured to store an identifier corresponding to a youngest instruction operation that writes the respective renameable resource. Coupled to receive an input representing one or more retiring instruction identifiers corresponding to instruction operations that are being retired, the compare circuitry is configured to detect a match between at least a first identifier in a first storage location and one of the retiring identifiers. An encoded form of the identifiers is logically divided into a plurality of fields, and the input comprises a first plurality of bit vectors. Each of the first plurality of bit vectors corresponds to a respective field and includes a bit position for each possible value of the respective field.
    • 在一个实施例中,重新映射器包括多个存储位置和比较电路。 每个存储位置被分配给相应的可重命名资源,并且被配置为存储对应于写入相应可重命名资源的最小指令操作的标识符。 耦合以接收表示与正在退休的指令操作相对应的一个或多个退休指令标识符的输入,所述比较电路被配置为检测第一存储位置中的至少第一标识符与退出标识符之一的匹配。 标识符的编码形式在逻辑上被划分为多个字段,并且输入包括第一多个比特向量。 第一多个位向量中的每一个对应于相应的场,并且包括相应场的每个可能值的比特位置。