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1. 发明授权

US5298094A Aluminum alloy casting having high strength and high toughness and process for producing the same 失效
标题翻译：具有高强度和高韧性的铝合金铸件及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：US5298094A
公开(公告)日：1994-03-29
申请号：US799977
申请日：1991-11-29
申请人： Atushi Ota , Minoru Uozumi , Hirokazu Oonishi , Yoji Awano , Yoshihiro Shimizu , Hiroshi Kawahara
发明人： Atushi Ota , Minoru Uozumi , Hirokazu Oonishi , Yoji Awano , Yoshihiro Shimizu , Hiroshi Kawahara
IPC分类号： C22C21/02 , C22C21/04 , C22F1/043 , C22F1/04
CPC分类号： C22F1/043 , C22C21/02 , C22C21/04
摘要： Disclosed are an aluminum alloy casting having a high strength and a high toughness, and a production process for the same. The aluminum alloy casting comprises silicon (Si) in an amount of 2.5 to 4.4% by weight, copper (Cu) in an amount of 1.5 to 2.5% by weight, magnesium (Mg) in an amount of 0.2 to 0.5% by weight and the balance of aluminum (Al), and a matrix thereof includes a dendrite which has a size of 30 micrometers or less. Since the Si addition amount is suppressed as less as possible and since the size of the dendrite is micro-fined in the aluminum alloy casting, the toughness is improved remarkably. Further, since the Cu and Mg are added in the predetermined addition amounts, the strength is enhanced in the aluminum alloy casting. In addition, a solution treatment which is employed in the production process can further enhance the strength of the aluminum alloy casting.
摘要翻译：公开了具有高强度和高韧性的铝合金铸件及其制造方法。铝合金铸件包含2.5〜4.4重量％的硅（Si），1.5〜2.5重量％的铜（Cu），0.2〜0.5重量％的镁（Mg），0.2〜0.5重量％铝（Al）的平衡和其基体包括具有30微米或更小的尺寸的枝晶。由于Si添加量尽可能少地被抑制，并且由于在铝合金铸件中枝晶的尺寸微细化，所以韧性显着提高。此外，由于以规定的添加量添加Cu和Mg，所以在铝合金铸件中强度提高。此外，在制造方法中使用的固溶处理能够进一步提高铝合金铸件的强度。

2. 发明授权

US4808374A Method for producing aluminum alloy castings and the resulting product 失效
标题翻译：生产铝合金铸件的方法和所得产品
公开(公告)号：US4808374A
公开(公告)日：1989-02-28
申请号：US945241
申请日：1986-12-22
申请人： Yoji Awano , Yoshihiro Shimizu , Junichi Takabatake
发明人： Yoji Awano , Yoshihiro Shimizu , Junichi Takabatake
IPC分类号： C22C21/02 , C22F1/043 , C22C1/02
CPC分类号： C22F1/043 , C22C21/02
摘要： A method for producing aluminum alloy castings and the resulting product having improved toughness. An Al-Si or Al-Si-Cu alloy containing 4 to 24 wt % of silicon, iron and other incidental impurities, the balance being aluminum is melted, and the melt is heated to a temperature between 780.degree. C. and 950.degree. C. The melt is poured into a mold and there solidified. A solution heat treatment and aging are then conducted. The process is suitable for an alloy containing 0.25 to 1.4 wt % of iron. In a preferred embodiment, the alloy consists essentially of 6 to 12 wt % Si, 2 wt % Cu, 0.2 to 0.4 wt % Mg and other incidental impurities, the balance being aluminum. The solution heat treatment is preferably carried out by heating between 525.degree. 545.degree. C. for a period of 1 to 5 hours.
摘要翻译：一种生产铝合金铸件的方法，所得产品具有改进的韧性。含有4〜24重量％的硅，铁和其他附带杂质的Al-Si或Al-Si-Cu合金，余量由铝熔化，将熔体加热至780℃至950℃ 将熔体倒入模具中固化。然后进行固溶热处理和老化。该方法适用于含0.25-1.4％（重量）铁的合金。在优选的实施方案中，合金基本上由6-12重量％的Si，2重量％的Cu，0.2-0.4重量％的Mg和其它附带的杂质组成，余量为铝。固溶热处理优选通过在525°545℃之间加热1〜5小时的时间。

3. 发明申请

US20050000604A1 Aluminum alloy, cast article of aluminum alloy, and method for producing cast article of aluminum alloy 审中-公开
标题翻译：铝合金，铝合金铸件和铝合金铸造件的制造方法
公开(公告)号：US20050000604A1
公开(公告)日：2005-01-06
申请号：US10487940
申请日：2002-08-30
申请人： Hiroshi Kawahara , Yoshihiro Shimizu , Yoshio Sugiyama , Toshio Horie , Hiroaki Iwahori , Yoshihiko Sugimoto , Minoru Yamashita
发明人： Hiroshi Kawahara , Yoshihiro Shimizu , Yoshio Sugiyama , Toshio Horie , Hiroaki Iwahori , Yoshihiko Sugimoto , Minoru Yamashita
IPC分类号： B22D21/00 , C22C21/06
CPC分类号： C22C21/06 , B22D21/007
摘要： An aluminum alloy according to the present invention includes from 4.0 to 6.0% Mg, from 0.3 to 0.6% Mn, from 0.5 to 0.9% Fe, and the balance of Al and inevitable impurities when the entirety is taken as 100% by mass. By appropriately selecting the composition range of Mg, Mn and Fe, it has been possible to micro-finely crystallize Al (Mn, Fe) compounds while inhibiting the growth of primary-crystal Al. As a result, the resulting aluminum alloy is good in terms of the castability, and shows high strength as well as high ductility.
摘要翻译：本发明的铝合金包含4.0〜6.0％的Mg，0.3〜0.6％的Mn，0.5〜0.9％的Fe，当全部为100质量％时，其余为Al和不可避免的杂质。通过适当选择Mg，Mn和Fe的组成范围，可以在抑制一次晶体Al的生长的同时微细微细化Al（Mn，Fe）化合物。结果，所得铝合金在铸造性方面是良好的，并且显示出高强度以及高延展性。

4. 发明授权

US06395224B1 Magnesium alloy and method of producing the same 失效
标题翻译：镁合金及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：US06395224B1
公开(公告)日：2002-05-28
申请号：US09363880
申请日：1999-07-30
申请人： Naohisa Nishino , Hiroshi Kawahara , Yoshihiro Shimizu
发明人： Naohisa Nishino , Hiroshi Kawahara , Yoshihiro Shimizu
IPC分类号： C22C2300
CPC分类号： C22C1/03 , C22C23/02 , C22C23/04
摘要： A magnesium alloy of the present invention includes magnesium as a main component, boron of 0.0005 weight % or more, manganese of 0.03 to 1 weight %, and substantially no zirconium or titanium. This magnesium alloy may further include aluminum of 1 to 30 weight % and/or zinc of 0.1 to 20 weight %. Because of appropriate amounts of boron and manganese contained in the magnesium alloy, the grain of the mangnesium alloy is refined.
摘要翻译：本发明的镁合金包括镁作为主要成分，硼为0.0005重量％以上，锰为0.03〜1重量％，基本上不含有锆或钛。该镁合金还可以含有1〜30重量％的铝和/或0.1〜20重量％的锌。由于镁合金中含有适量的硼和锰，因此精炼镁合金的晶粒。

5. 发明授权

US08696392B2 Contact and method for manufacturing the contact 失效
标题翻译：联系人和制造接触的方法
公开(公告)号：US08696392B2
公开(公告)日：2014-04-15
申请号：US13264769
申请日：2011-03-24
申请人： Hitoshi Yoshida , Hidekazu Yoshioka , Takahiro Sakai , Yoshihiro Shimizu , Toshio Yamashita
发明人： Hitoshi Yoshida , Hidekazu Yoshioka , Takahiro Sakai , Yoshihiro Shimizu , Toshio Yamashita
IPC分类号： H01R13/02
CPC分类号： H01R13/03 , H01R12/79 , H01R13/2407 , H01R43/16
摘要： A contact includes a plate with a width that ranges from 0.1 mm or more to 1 mm or less, and a stress concentrated place, where a surface roughness (Ra) on the stress concentrated place is 0.2 μm or less. When samples whose surface roughness Ra is 0.040 μm, 0.080 μm, 0.120 μm, and 0.180 μm were used to study a number of repetitive fracture times, as the surface roughness Ra was smaller, the number of repetitive fracture times became larger. Particularly, it is found that the surface roughness Ra may be 0.200 μm or less in order to satisfy 3000 times as a number of operating times of the battery connector. Further, the surface roughness Ra may be 0.080 μm or less in order to satisfy 6000 times as the number of operating times when a safety factor is 2.
摘要翻译：触点包括宽度为0.1mm以上至1mm以下的板，应力集中的应力集中的位置为0.2μm以下。使用表面粗糙度Ra为0.040μm，0.080μm，0.120μm，0.180μm的样品，研究重复断裂次数，随着表面粗糙度Ra越小，重复断裂次数越大。特别地，发现表面粗糙度Ra可以为0.200μm以下，以满足电池连接器的操作次数的3000倍。此外，为了使安全系数为2的操作次数的6000倍，表面粗糙度Ra可以为0.080μm以下。

6. 发明申请

US20120238158A1 CONTACT AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING THE CONTACT 失效
标题翻译：联系人和制造联系人的方法
公开(公告)号：US20120238158A1
公开(公告)日：2012-09-20
申请号：US13264769
申请日：2011-03-24
申请人： Hitoshi Yoshida , Hidekazu Yoshioka , Takahiro Sakai , Yoshihiro Shimizu , Toshio Yamashita
发明人： Hitoshi Yoshida , Hidekazu Yoshioka , Takahiro Sakai , Yoshihiro Shimizu , Toshio Yamashita
IPC分类号： H01R13/02 , H01R43/16
CPC分类号： H01R13/03 , H01R12/79 , H01R13/2407 , H01R43/16
摘要： A contact includes a plate with a width that ranges from 0.1 mm or more to 1 mm or less, and a stress concentrated place, where a surface roughness (Ra) on the stress concentrated place is 0.2 μm or less. When samples whose surface roughness Ra is 0.040 μm, 0.080 μm, 0.120 μm, and 0.180 μm were used to study a number of repetitive fracture times, as the surface roughness Ra was smaller, the number of repetitive fracture times became larger. Particularly, it is found that the surface roughness Ra may be 0.200 μm or less in order to satisfy 3000 times as a number of operating times of the battery connector. Further, the surface roughness Ra may be 0.080 μm or less in order to satisfy 6000 times as the number of operating times when a safety factor is 2.
摘要翻译：触点包括宽度为0.1mm以上至1mm以下的板，应力集中的应力集中的位置为0.2μm以下。使用表面粗糙度Ra为0.040μm，0.080μm，0.120μm，0.180μm的样品来研究重复断裂次数，随着表面粗糙度Ra越小，重复断裂次数越大。特别地，发现表面粗糙度Ra可以为0.200μm以下，以满足电池连接器的操作次数的3000倍。此外，为了使安全系数为2的操作次数的6000倍，表面粗糙度Ra可以为0.080μm以下。

7. 发明授权

US08043994B2 Thermal transfer receiving sheet and its manufacturing method 有权
标题翻译：热转印接收片及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：US08043994B2
公开(公告)日：2011-10-25
申请号：US12801994
申请日：2010-07-07
申请人： Toshikazu Onishi , Toru Nakai , Kazuyuki Tachibana , Kyoko Uchida , Yoshimasa Tanaka , Yoshihiro Shimizu , Hideaki Shinohara , Masato Kawamura , Chikara Tsukada
发明人： Toshikazu Onishi , Toru Nakai , Kazuyuki Tachibana , Kyoko Uchida , Yoshimasa Tanaka , Yoshihiro Shimizu , Hideaki Shinohara , Masato Kawamura , Chikara Tsukada
IPC分类号： B41M5/035 , B41M5/50
CPC分类号： B41M5/44 , B41M2205/02 , B41M2205/06 , B41M2205/12 , B41M2205/32 , B41M2205/36 , B41M2205/38 , Y10T428/249953
摘要： The present invention provides a thermal transfer receiving sheet obtained by sequentially forming a hollow particle-containing intermediate layer and an image receiving layer on one surface of a sheet-like support mainly comprising cellulose pulp, wherein the moisture content of the entire thermal transfer receiving sheet is from 2 to 8 mass % and the moisture permeability of the entire receiving sheet is 400 g/m2·day or less; and a production method thereof. The present invention further provides a thermal transfer receiving sheet obtained by sequentially forming a hollow particle-containing intermediate layer and an image receiving layer on one surface of a sheet-like support mainly comprising cellulose pulp and providing a backside layer on another surface of the support, wherein the backside layer mainly comprises an acryl-based resin having a glass transition point (Tg) of 45° C. or less and contains a resin filler having an average particle diameter of 5 to 22 μm and the Bekk smoothness according to JIS P 8119 on the backside layer surface is 100 seconds or less.
摘要翻译：本发明提供一种热转印接收片材，其通过在主要包含纤维素纸浆的片状载体的一个表面上依次形成含中空颗粒的中间层和图像接收层而获得，其中整个热转印接收片材的水分含量为2〜8质量％，整个接收片的透湿度为400g / m 2·天以下; 及其制造方法。本发明还提供一种热转印接收片，其通过在主要包含纤维素纸浆的片状载体的一个表面上依次形成含中空颗粒的中间层和图像接收层而获得，并且在载体的另一个表面上提供背面层其特征在于，所述背面层主要包含玻璃化转变点（Tg）为45℃以下的丙烯酸类树脂，并且含有平均粒径为5〜22μm的树脂填料和根据JIS P的Bekk平滑度背面层表面的8119为100秒以下。

8. 发明申请

US20070253865A1 Sterilization Method and Sterilization Apparatus 审中-公开
标题翻译：灭菌方法和灭菌装置
公开(公告)号：US20070253865A1
公开(公告)日：2007-11-01
申请号：US11662202
申请日：2005-09-02
申请人： Ai Tsutsui , Kazuro Nishikawa , Hisaharu Yagi , Yoshihiro Shimizu
发明人： Ai Tsutsui , Kazuro Nishikawa , Hisaharu Yagi , Yoshihiro Shimizu
IPC分类号： A61L2/14
CPC分类号： A61L2/0011 , A61L2/14 , A61N2005/1085
摘要： Disclosed herein are a sterilization method and a sterilization apparatus which are capable of exerting a sterilizing effect on all microorganisms or viruses and which are safe for a living body to be sterilized. The sterilization method includes releasing reactive particles onto microorganisms or viruses to fragment proteins contained in the microorganisms or viruses on condition that nucleic acids contained in the microorganisms or viruses are not disrupted. The sterilization apparatus releases air containing reactive particles that fragment proteins without disrupting nucleic acids to kill microorganisms or viruses present in a target.
摘要翻译：这里公开了能够对所有微生物或病毒施加灭菌效果并且对于要消毒的生物体是安全的灭菌方法和灭菌装置。灭菌方法包括在微生物或病毒中包含的核酸不被破坏的条件下将反应性颗粒释放到微生物或病毒上以分解微生物或病毒中包含的蛋白质。灭菌装置释放含有反应性颗粒的空气，其破坏蛋白质而不破坏核酸以杀死目标中存在的微生物或病毒。

9. 发明申请

US20070130835A1 Apparatus for moving window glass of vehicle 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于移动车窗玻璃的装置
公开(公告)号：US20070130835A1
公开(公告)日：2007-06-14
申请号：US11636457
申请日：2006-12-11
申请人： Yukio Isomura , Shigeyuki Suzuki , Yoshihiro Shimizu
发明人： Yukio Isomura , Shigeyuki Suzuki , Yoshihiro Shimizu
IPC分类号： E05F11/48
CPC分类号： E05F11/481 , E05F15/689 , E05Y2201/652 , E05Y2900/55
摘要： An apparatus for moving a window glass of a vehicle includes a carrier fixed to a window glass, a guiding rail for slidably supporting the carrier, a driven member fixed to the carrier and an actuator for driving the driven member. The actuator includes a cylinder-shaped rotational driving member for driving the driven member, a holder provided at an outside of the rotational driving member and having an arc-shaped inner surface facing an outer circumferential surface of the rotational driving member and coaxial with the rotational driving member and an arc-shaped moving member having a circumferential length longer than that of the inner surface of the holder, the moving member being provided between the rotational driving member and the inner surface of the holder for circumferential movement by the driven member.
摘要翻译：用于移动车辆的窗玻璃的装置包括固定到窗玻璃的托架，用于可滑动地支撑托架的导轨，固定到托架的从动构件和用于驱动从动构件的致动器。致动器包括用于驱动从动构件的圆柱形旋转驱动构件，设置在旋转驱动构件的外侧的保持器，具有面向旋转驱动构件的外周面的弧形内表面，与旋转驱动构件同轴所述移动构件设置在所述旋转驱动构件和所述保持器的所述内表面之间，以通过所述被驱动构件周向运动，所述驱动构件和弧形移动构件具有比所述保持器的内表面长的圆周长度。

10. 发明授权

US06633537B1 HITLESS PATH SWITCHING RING NETWORK, HITLESS PATH SWITCHING TRANSMISSION SYSTEM, NODE DEVICE FOR A HITLESS PATH SWITCHING RING NETWORK, AND FAILURE OCCURRENCE-TIME HITLESS PATH SWITCHING TRANSMISSION METHOD IN A RING NETWORK 失效
标题翻译：无缝路切换环网络，无缝路切换传输系统，无缝路径切换环网络节点设备，无故障无线路由切换传输方式在网络中
公开(公告)号：US06633537B1
公开(公告)日：2003-10-14
申请号：US09439305
申请日：1999-11-12
申请人： Yoshihiro Shimizu
发明人： Yoshihiro Shimizu
IPC分类号： G01R3108
CPC分类号： H04J3/085 , H04J2203/0042 , H04J2203/006 , H04L12/437
摘要： A hitless path switching ring network capable of switching from a work transmission line to a protection transmission line without instantaneous hitting of a signal when a failure occurs in the work transmission line. In the hitless path switching ring network, a node device includes a first memory section storing a signal being transmitted onto the work transmission line during normal operation, and a first read control section, at the time of failure occurrence, reading out the transmitted signal, held before failure occurrence, from the first memory section and sending out the transmitted signal through the protection transmission line in the opposite direction from the transmission direction employed before failure occurrence. Another node device includes a second memory section for storing the signal received through the work transmission line during normal operation, a third memory section for storing the signal received through the protection transmission line during failure occurrence, and a phase adjusting section for matching the time phase of the received signal in the second memory section with the time phase of the received signal in the third memory section and outputting the received signal held before failure occurrence.
摘要翻译：能够在工作传输线路中发生故障时能够从工作传输线路切换到保护传输线路而不瞬间击中信号的无中断路径切换环网络。在无中断路径切换环网中，节点装置包括存储在正常操作期间正在发送到工作传输线路上的信号的第一存储器部分和第一读取控制部分，在发生故障时读出发送的信号，在第一存储部分之前保持发送信号，并且通过保护传输线沿与发生故障之前使用的传输方向相反的方向发送发送信号。另一节点装置包括：第二存储器部分，用于存储正常操作期间通过工作传输线路接收到的信号;第三存储器部分，用于存储在发生故障期间通过保护传输线路接收到的信号;以及相位调整部分，用于使时间相位匹配在第三存储器部分中接收信号的时间相位在第二存储器部分中的接收信号，并输出在发生故障之前保持的接收信号。

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